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AP World History Review
AP World History Review
100 terms
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#apworldhistory review
Flashcards
100 cards
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Questions
100
Answers
1
Who united the Mongol tribes and took on the name Genghis Khan?
Kublai Khan
Ogodei
Temujin
Augustus
2
Egyptian religion was monotheistic.
True
False
3
Which of the following was NOT a major trade city during the postclassical era?
Timbuktu
Venice
Paris
Samarkand
4
This law code was developed during the Roman Republic.
Corpus Juris Civiliis
Pax Romana
Law of the Twelve Tables
Law of Thermodynamics
5
The patriarch is to Eastern Orthodox as the pope is to _____________.
Slavic Orthodox
Roman Catholic
Lutheran
Roman Orthodox
6
Emperor Ashoka, who promoted Buddhism, was a ruler of which dynasty?
Maurya
Kushan
Ganges
Gupta
7
What was the earliest monotheistic religion?
Judaism
Zoroastrianism
Buddhism
Christianity
8
The idea of limited government was based partly on this document signed in 1215 by King John I.
Magnum Opus
Pax Romana
Magna Carta
Corpus Juris Civilis
9
Name the first novel to be written in Japanese.
The Tale of Genji
Summa Theologica
The Epic of Gilgamesh
One Thousand and One Nights
10
Paleolithic cave art indicates which of the following?
A complex form of government
The beginnings of agriculture
A reliance on the environment for survival
An advanced knowledge of iron-working
11
This term means "master storyteller" and was an advisor to kings of Mali.
vodun
bantu
griot
sundiata
12
Which king of Mali was famous for his pilgrimage to Mecca?
Sunni Ali
Sundiata
Muhammad
Mansa Musa
13
Which Chinese dynasty succeeded the Mongols and restricted foreign trade?
Ming
Song
Yuan
Qing
14
The Persian Empire was divided up into provinces ruled by ______________.
secretaries
satraps
zamindars
territories
15
What is the name for those were tied to manors and protected by the lord of the manor?
Slaves
Sepoys
Servants
Serfs
16
Women of which Greek city-state had more freedom than others?
Sparta
Athens
Olympia
Ephesus
17
This "first emperor" used forced labor to build the first fortifications of the Great Wall.
Liu Bang
Shi Huangdi
Mao Zedong
Han Wudi
18
The Abbasid Dynasty (750-1258) ruled the Islamic world from Baghdad.
True
False
19
This ancient empire was founded by Cyrus the Great.
Abbasid
Persia
Macedonia
Rome
20
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Inca?
Quipu
Mita system
Road systems
Long-distance trade
21
Name the river valley civilization highlighted on the map.
Huang He Valley
Mesopotamia
Egypt
Indus Valley
22
In Mesoamerica, the Olmec were succeeded by the ________.
Chavin
Maya
Inca
Aztec
23
Which Mesopotamian ruler created the first written law code?
Nebuchadnezzar
Ramses I
Hammurabi
Sargon
24
This term means "a society in which men hold power."
Aristocracy
Patriarchy
Theocracy
Matriarchy
25
Which of the following was not a period of historical ancient Egypt?
New Kingdom
Old Kingdom
Golden Age
Middle Kingdom
26
Which religions emphasized the use of missionaries to travel and encourage conversion?
Daoism and Catholicism
Christianity and Islam
Christianity and Hinduism
Islam and Hinduism
27
Which religion's supreme deities are Vishnu and Shiva?
Hinduism
Sikhism
Zoroastrianism
Buddhism
28
What was (most likely) the first domesticated animal?
Dog
Horse
Cat
Llama
29
Who led the Egyptian government?
Vizier
Monarch
Sultan
Pharaoh
30
This early civilization developed in what is now Pakistan.
Shang
Indus Valley
Olmec
Babylon
31
The Eastern Roman Empire continued as the ___________ Empire.
Eastern Orthodox
Byzantine
Slavic
Constanine
32
Name the Roman emperor who established a second capital to escape nomadic attacks.
Justinian
Diocletian
Constantine
Augustus
33
Pope Urban II called for Christians to reclaim the holy land in 1095, which led to the _______.
Crusades
Hanseatic League
Protestant Reformation
Hundred Years' War
34
Tenochtitlan was the central city of the Maya.
False
True
35
Which animal made possible trade across the Sahara Desert?
Horse
Camel
Elephant
Llama
36
The stirrup was invented along which classical trade route?
Trans-American
Trans-Sahara
Indian Ocean
Silk Road
37
Which of the following was NOT a characteristic of Byzantine emperor Justinian's reign?
Construction of the Hagia Sophia
Increasing freedom for women
Codification of Roman law
Efforts to reclaim lost lands of the Roman Empire
38
Which of the following was NOT a social class in ancient Mesopotamia?
Dependent farmers
Free land owners
Slaves
Untouchables
39
Rulers in ancient China used these to get guidance from their ancestors.
Divining rods
Constellations
Oracle bones
Crystal amulets
40
What social group of classical China held a low social status despite wealth?
Nobles
Free citizens
Scholar-gentry
Merchants
41
This Islamic caliphate ruled from its capital in Damascus from 661 to 750.
Umayyad
Fatimid
Abbasid
Ottoman
42
Which religion became the official religion of Rome in 381 CE?
Judaism
Hinduism
Lutheranism
Christianity
43
Which of the following was NOT an empire that emerged after Genghis Khan's death?
The Golden Horde
Delhi Sultanate
The Il-Khan
Yuan Dynasty
44
Who went from Venice to the court of Kublai Khan and sparked European interest in Asia?
Zheng He
Marco Polo
Ibn Battuta
Mansa Musa
45
This religion teaches the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path.
Buddhism
Judaism
Confucianism
Polytheism
46
Which of the following did NOT contribute to the fall of classical empires?
Internal social divisions
Attacks by nomadic groups
Spread of disease
Increasing gender division
47
What is the name of Japan's native religion?
Shinto
Fujiwara
Kamikaze
Kami
48
What is the name for Greek farmers who served as heavily armored infantrymen?
warriors
helots
Hyksos
hoplites
49
Which philosophy is based on five basic relationships that define society?
Doaism
Confucianism
Hinduism
Legalism
50
Which of the following was NOT an accomplishment of Shi Huangdi?
Standardized currency
Common language
Common script
Standardized laws
51
Who was crowned Holy Roman Emperor on Christmas Day, 800?
Charlemagne
William the Conqueror
Charles Martel
Leif Erikson
52
The Olmec are to ancient Mesoamerica as the _________ are to ancient South America.
Inca
Cherokee
Aztecs
Chavin
53
Which of the following is not a change brought about by the Neolithic Revolution?
Job specialization
Industrialization
Social inequality
Village communities
54
Who was the first Greek philosopher to focus on ethics and truth?
Socrates
Aristotle
Alexander the Great
Plato
55
This practice that led to female subordination & continued for a centuries began with the Song.
Kowtow
Foot binding
Civil service
Paterfamilias
56
Which of the following is one of the major cities of the Indus Valley?
Thebes
Ninevah
Yangtze
Harappa
57
Which religion was founded in the area depicted on the map?
Judaism
Buddhism
Christianity
Islam
58
This was the first dynasty to rule China.
Xia
Zhou
Shang
Qin
59
Which of the following was an ancient group who developed near the Aegean Sea?
Hittites
Aryans
Mycenaeans
Dravidians
60
Japan's feudal system was dominated by the lords, who were supported by ___________.
bushido
samurai
servants
shoguns
61
What happened to the political structure of Europe immediately after 476?
Europe was united under William the Conqueror.
Europe was fragmented, which led to the growth of feudalism.
Europe developed 3 strong monarchs that ruled the continent.
Europe was conquered by the Persians.
62
The Qin dynasty is to legalism as the _______ dynasty is to Confucianism.
Tang
Sui
Han
Zhou
63
The Spartans were known for conquering and taking captives as slaves called ___________.
phalanx
satraps
helots
hoplites
64
Which Indian empire was smaller in size and had less control over regional leaders?
Persian
Gupta
Parthian
Maurya
65
Islamic caliphs established urban universities called ________ to preserve ancient writings.
dhow
minarets
madrasas
ulama
66
After the Chavin, the __________ thrived in the Andes Mountains.
Aztec
Mexica
Moche
Inca
67
This term means that the oldest living male was given absolute authority over his family.
Paterfamilias
Veneration of ancestors
Patron-client relationship
Matriarchy
68
Which term is also used to describe the Old Stone Age?
Bronze Age
Paleolithic Era
Neolithic Era
Mesolithic Era
69
The policy of political and religious power concentrated in the emperor's hands is ___________.
the Mandate of Heaven
civil rights
monarchy
caesaropapism
70
Which of the following is NOT a division of classical India's caste system?
Shudras
Vedas
Kshatriya
Brahmins
71
What were Mesopotamia's multi-story pyramids called?
Aqueducts
Temples
Ziggurats
Cataracts
72
Who succeeded his father to conquer most of the known world circa 330 BCE?
Philip II of Macedon
Alexander the Great
Ramses II of Egypt
Cyrus the Great
73
Which early civilization was protected by the Red Sea and the Sahara Desert?
Sub-Saharan Africa
Egypt
Indus Valley
Greece
74
Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Pillars of Faith in Islam?
Charity
Prayer
Hegira
Fasting
75
Roman society was divided into which two groups?
Patricians and plebeians
Patricians and patrons
Plebeians and senators
Plebeians and tribunes
76
Classical Greece was centered around the development of the _____________.
temple
desert
polis
bureaucracy
77
This African kingdom was an island of Christians in a sea of Muslims.
Swahili Coast
Songhai
Great Zimbabwe
Ethiopia
78
Beliefs found in the Vedas and the Upanishads later formed Hinduism.
False
True
79
This institution continued to gain power throughout medieval Europe.
English monarchs
Lutheran Church
Catholic Church
French vassals
80
During the early Tang dynasty, which religion was especially influential?
Buddhism
Hindusim
Islam
Catholicism
81
This term means "associations of people who work in the same occupation."
guild
barter
usury
interdict
82
Which trade route relied on lateen sails to more easily maneuver through strong winds?
Trans-Saharan
Indian Ocean
Silk Roads
Mediterranean Sea
83
Which of the following philosophies did NOT develop in classical China?
Daoism
Zoroastrianism
Confucianism
Legalism
84
The Silk Roads are to luxury goods as ______________________ is to bulk goods.
Trans-Saharan trade
the Pan-American route
the Mediterranean Sea
the Indian Ocean
85
These ships with lateen sails carried goods along the Indian Ocean.
dhows
junks
paddleboats
canoes
86
Who built the earliest civilization in lower Mesopotamia?
Sumerians
Babylonians
Phoenicians
Akkadians
87
The conflict over Muhammad's successor led to which two sects?
Sunni and Sharia
Sharia and Sikh
Sunni and Shia
Sharia and Shia
88
This dynasty reunited China in 589 CE.
Tang
Han
Song
Sui
89
Which of the following are dynasties that ruled postclassical Korea?
Silla and Koryo
Silla and Shang
Tang and Song
Koryo and Tang
90
Whose reign marked the official beginning of the Roman Empire?
Mark Antony
Octavian
Julius Caesar
Nero
91
Which of the following is NOT a legal invention of the Romans?
Equity among citizens
Natural law
Superiority of federal laws
Concept of precedent
92
Which of the following was NOT a result of Mongol rule?
Flourishing trade along the Silk Road
The spread of the Black Death
Segregation of ethnic groups in China
A unified Asian continent that lasted for centuries
93
Which of the following is NOT a Germanic group that took advantage of a weakening Roman Empire?
Bantu
Franks
Saxons
Angles
94
The Neolithic Revolution occurred at the same time around the globe.
False
True
95
This traveler wrote a book of his experiences throughout the areas of Dar-al-Islam.
Zheng He
Marco Polo
Mansa Musa
Ibn Battuta
96
Tang emperors restricted the inheritance of land through the __________________.
Kowtow
Equal field system
Three-field system
Tributary system
97
Which Greek city-state was known for its system of democracy?
Sparta
Corinth
Athens
Delphi
98
Aztecs from Mesoamerica built their main city, ______________, near Lake Texcoco.
Tenochtitlan
Cuzco
Moche
Cahokia
99
Name the writing system that developed in the region of Mesopotamia.
hieroglyphics
phonetic
quipu
cuneiform
100
In what year did the Han dynasty fall?
31 BCE
206 BCE
476 CE
220 CE