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C1: Atomic Structure and the Periodic Table Flashcards | StudBud
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C1: Atomic Structure and the Periodic Table
C1: Atomic Structure and the Periodic Table
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Revision of Chapter 1 Chemistry for AQA 2016
Flashcards
45 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
45
Answers
1
Which has the least mass?
space between the nucleus and the electron shells
atom
electron
nucleus
2
Zinc is a compound
true
false
3
An atom has 3 protons, 4 neutrons and 3 electrons. What is its atomic mass?
6
10
7
3
4
Technique that could be used to separate food colourings
Crystallisation
Filtration
Chromatography
Distillation
5
hydrogen and oxygen combine to make
sodium bromide
zinc fluoride
water
carbon dioxide
6
Technique to separate liquids that have different boiling points
Filtration
Distillation
Chromatography
Crystallisation
7
A
compound
which is the chemical name for limestone
calcium carbonate
copper
magnesium hydroxide
chlorine
8
Potassium oxide is
Na2O
CaO
CaCl2
K2O
9
Oxygen can be combined with hydrogen to form water, oxygen is an element.
false
true
10
Calcium oxide is
CaCl2
K2O
CaO
Na2O
11
Which has the most mass?
electron
atom
space between the nucleus and the electron shells
nucleus
12
An atom is made up of a nucleus that is surrounded by _______
electrons
neutrons
protons
13
Electrons carry a _______ charge
positive
negative
14
The nucleus carries the _______ charge
negative
positive
15
I need to separate a complex mixture of compounds
Filtration
Sieving
Distillation
Fractional Distillation
16
Which of the following is a noble gas?
chlorine
nitrogen
oxygen
helium
17
Electrons orbit the nucleus in shells, energy is used to move from one orbit to the next
false
true
18
Which particle is not thought to make up the atom?
Neutrons
Mitochondria
Electrons
Protons
19
Which of these substances is not an element?
air
limestone
water
silver
20
Who discovered the neutron?
Democrius
Niels Bohr
James Chadwick
John Dalton
21
sodium and bromine combine to make
sodium bromide
water
zinc fluoride
carbon dioxide
22
I need to separate gravel from sand
Filtration
Distillation
Sieving
Fractional Distillation
23
I need to separate sand from water
Filtration
Sieving
Fractional Distillation
Distillation
24
A
compound
swallowed to treat excess stomach acid (heart burn)
calcium carbonate
chlorine
magnesium hydroxide
copper
25
Carbon and oxygen combine to make
water
sodium bromide
carbon dioxide
zinc fluoride
26
Lithium combines with a Group 7 element in a 1:1 ratio to make a new compound. Which is it?
LiCl2
Li2O
LiO
LiF
27
Which of these models of atomic structure is presently accepted by most scientists?
Thomson's Plum Pudding
Mendel's Peas
Bohr's Orbital Shells
Dalton's Billiard Ball
28
Technique to separate insoluble substances from soluble substances
Distillation
Crystallisation
Chromatography
Filtration
29
Calcium chloride is
Na2O
CaO
K20
CaCl2
30
I need to separate ethanol from water
Sieving
Distillation
Fractional Distillation
Filtration
31
A compound can be broken down further
true
false
32
A
metal element
used to make pipes
chlorine
copper
calcium carbonate
magnesium hydroxide
33
Table salt (sodium chloride) is a compound made from two elements
False
True
34
An
element
that is a green-ish gas added to swimming pools to kill bacteria
chlorine
magnesium hydroxide
copper
calcium carbonate
35
Which of the following is a mixture?
Carbon Dioxide
Air
Tin
Ethanol
36
Which is smaller, a typical atomic radius of the radius of a nucleus?
Radius of a nucleus
Typical atomic radius
37
Which of the following describes a mixture?
Two or more elements or compounds not chemically combined
Two or more elements chemically combined
A substance which can't be broken down into anything simpler
Two or more compounds chemically combined
38
Sodium oxide is
CaCl2
Na2O
K2O
CaO
39
zinc and fluorine combine to make
carbon dioxide
zinc fluoride
water
sodium bromide
40
How are scientific theories developed?
Calculations
Guesswork
Experiment
Instinct
41
Which of the following compounds contains the element tin?
SnO2
TiN
S4N4
TiO2
42
Technique that could be used to prepare salt crystals from salt solution
Distillation
Crystallisation
Chromatography
Filtration
43
Which element is
not
in Group 1 of the periodic table?
Ca
Rb
Li
Na
44
Which part of the atom is positively charged?
The electrons
The electron shells
The space between the nucleus and the electron shells
The nucleus
45
If magnesium is burned in oxygen it forms magnesium oxide. Magnesium oxide is an element.
false
true