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Introduction of Biology and Chemistry Basics Flashcards | StudBud
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Introduction of Biology and Chemistry Basics
Introduction of Biology and Chemistry Basics
20 terms
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StudBud Administration
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This card set is about Chapters 1 and 2.
Flashcards
20 cards
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Questions
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1
Chemical elements ______ in an ecosystem.
Flow
Are destroyed
Are created
Recycle
2
The atomic number of an atom is 14. The atomic mass is 29. How many electrons are in this atom?
Can not be determined by the information given
14
29
15
3
____ is a structure found in ALL cells.
The cell wall
The cytoplasm
The chloroplast
The nucleus
4
What are the products in this reaction?
CH4 + O2
CO2 + O2
CH4 + H2O
CO2 and H20
5
____________ molecules are molecules that did not interact with water and do not have a charge.
Ionic
Hydrophobic
Isotonic
Hydrophilic
6
In a controlled experiment, what factor is the only factor that is different between two groups?
Controlled variable
Dependent variable
Independent variable
7
The e.negativities of fluorine & hydrogen are 3.98 & 2.55. If covalent bonded together, which atom who have the electron
Hydrogen
Fluorine
8
All the energy used in biology originates from _______.
Our DNA
The sun
Coal
Heat from the center of the earth.
9
This bond is an attraction between two oppositely charged atoms.
Hydrogen bond
Ionic bond
Nonpolar covalent bond
Polar covalent bond
10
A herd of deer is an example of this level of biological organization.
Community
Ecosystem
Population
Organism.
11
_____ is when water is attracted to other polar molecules. This allows water to move up plants.
Cohesion
Surface tension
Adhesion
12
Plants are in this domain.
Archaea
Plantae
Eukarya
Bacteria
13
One characteristic of life is __
All living things do not need to reproduce.
All living things have proteins as the hereditary material.
All living things do not need to evolve.
All living things are made of cells.
14
Name an abiotic factor in the photo.
The marsh grass
The salty water.
They are all abiotic factors.
The fish.
15
Chromosomes are organized into units of hereditary known as ____________.
Proteins
Cells
Genes
Atoms
16
__________ are the positive particles in the nucleus of an atom.
Ions
Electrons
Neutrons
Protons
17
A solution with a pH of 3 is considered a/n ______________.
Acid
Neutral
Hot
Base
18
There are 6 elements that makes up 98% of all living materials. Name one.
Iodine
Chlorine
Sodium
Nitrogen
19
Is this atom reactive?
No since there are empty spaces.
Yes since there are empty spaces.
Yes since there are no empty spaces.
No since there are no empty spaces.
20
_____ came up with the Theory of Evolution by natural selection.
Charles Darwin
Gregor Mendel
Albert Einstein
Isaac Newton