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Duplicate of Egypt Unit Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Egypt Unit Test Review
Duplicate of Egypt Unit Test Review
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1
What was the Egyptian’s hopeful view of death referred as?
life after death
reincarnation
the afterlife
Heaven
2
Approximately how many blocks of stone make up the Great Pyramid of Giza?
3 million
1 million
4 million
2 million
3
Which god or goddess is known as the protector of the ruler of Egypt?
Osiris
Anubis
Re
Horus
4
Which of the following conquered Egypt, leading to its decline and fall?
All of these
Libyans
Kushites
Assyrians
5
He murdered his brother Osiris and represented everything that threatened harmony in Egypt?
Seth
Horus
Anubis
Re
6
a reed plant grown in Egypt used in paper-making
Bamboo
Reeds
Papyrus
Barley
7
The practice of embalming the dead resulted in:
the robbing of tombs by thieves
the worshipping of many gods
advances in Egyptian medicine
hundreds of pyramids being built
8
This god or goddess was the overseer of the embalming process:
Osiris
Seth
Nephthys
Anubis
9
nephew of Hatshepsut whose armies expanded Egypt’s northern and southern borders.
Akhenaton
Ramses the Great
Thutmose III
Ahmose
10
another name for the southern region of Egypt
Upper Egypt
South Egypt
Lower Egypt
North Egypt
11
wild rapids formed by boulders and cliffs making a barrier to Egypt’s southern border.
Cataracts
Raging Waters
Nile Delta
Nile Rapids
12
the Egyptian’s relied on it for drinking, farming, cleaning, food, and trade.
Nile River
Lake Victoria
Red Sea
Tigris River
13
protective goddess who used magical spells to help people in need; also the wife of Osiris.
Isis
Hapi
Hera
Nefertiti
14
a region south of Egypt, in present-day Sudan, where another strong civilization arose
Nubia
Syria
Meroe
Kerma
15
a complex system of writing using picture symbols and sound symbols
inscription
hieroglyphics
Cuneiform
murals
16
a process of preparing and protecting a dead body in order to stop decay after burial.
cryogenic freezing
preservation
none of the above
embalming
17
In which direction does the Nile River flow?
From Upper Egypt in the south to Lower Egypt in the north
From Lower Egypt in the south to Upper Egypt in the north
From Upper Egypt in the north to Lower Egypt in the south
From Lower Egypt in the north to Upper Egypt in the south
18
capital city of Egypt during the Middle Kingdom.
Thebes
Memphis
Alexandria
Giza
19
How old was King Tutankhamen when he inherited the throne of Egypt?
10 years old
7 years old
16 years old
19 years old
20
Who was the chief god of the Egyptians, thought to be the sun?
Re
Zeus
Horus
Osiris
21
a wealthy kingdom south of Egypt that was conquered by the Egyptians, adopting their customs
Nubia
Kerma
Kush
Sudan
22
What did the pharaoh wear to symbolize the kingdom’s unity?
The Double Crown
The Crown of Egypt
The Triple Crown
The Red Crown
23
another name for “gods and goddesses”
lords
mythology
none of these
deities
24
capital city of Egypt during the Old Kingdom; founded by King Menes
Cairo
Memphis
Thebes
Babylon
25
In Ancient Egypt, women could do all of the following
except
:
be in charge of temples
buy and sell goods
be the head of a household
make wills and obtain divorces
26
greatest of the New Kingdom pharaohs who launched an extensive building program.
Ramses
Hatshepsut
Akhenaton
Thutmose III
27
In what ways were temples used in Ancient Egypt?
as a place to hold regular religious services
as a place for safety
as a place for Egyptians to pray and worship
as a bank to store valuable items
28
What thrived during the Middle Kingdom?
military and exploration
Arts, literature, architecture
Science, geometry, mathematics
Economy, farming, trade
29
What kingdom eventually conquered Kush, burning the city of Meroe to the ground?
Babylon
Assyria
Axum
Egypt
30
Which god or goddess granted access to the afterlife?
Isis
Anubis
Osiris
Horus
31
What crops did Egyptians mainly grow?
a. rye, corn, and squash
wheat, rye, and barley
flax, wheat, and barley
rye, potatoes, and beans
32
This god or goddess was responsible for bringing the flood each year:
Hapi
Nephthys
Horus
Isis
33
the largest desert in the world, which served as a natural barrier to Egypt’s western border.
Western Desert
Gobi Desert
Sahara Desert
Khalahari Desert
34
Who made up the Lower Class of Egypt?
Unskilled Workers
Farmers
Herders
All were Lower Class
35
Which natural barrier protected Egypt stretching to the Red Sea?
Cataracts
Eastern Desert
Sahara Desert
Nile Delta
36
Egyptians traded the following for Phoenician wood:
Gold and copper
Tools
Wheat and paper
All of these
37
Which ruler built the Great Pyramid of Giza?
Thutmose III
Menes
Ramses
Khufu
38
a tomb for pharaohs of the Old Kingdom
pyramids
temples
Valley of the Kings
caves
39
a pharaoh who introduced a new religion; changed his name to Akhenaton.
Tutankhamen
Aton
Amenhotep IV
Ra or Re
40
Which of the following was
not
part of Egypt’s Upper Class?
Artisans
Nobles
Priests
All were upper class
41
a period of Egypt marked by a golden age of prosperity, stability, and achievement.
Old Kingdom
Magic Kingdom
Middle Kingdom
New Kingdom
42
the tallest building in the world for nearly 4,000 years
The Great Steppe Pyramid
The Great Obelisk
The Great Pyramid of Giza
The Great Sphinx
43
female pharaoh who concentrated on building Egypt’s economy through trade
Cleopatra
Hatshepsut
Isis
Nefertiti
44
a line of rulers from one family
Family Chain
Family Dynasty
Family Tree
Family Bloodline
45
All of the following occurred under the reign of Akhenaton
except
:
Egypt lost land in western Asia to the Hittites
Akhenaton began ruling from a new city far from Thebes
The Egyptian people rebelled and took control
Worshipped only one god, called Aton
46
capital city in Kush which became a center for making iron; rebuilt to look Egyptian
Napata
Memphis
Thebes
Meroe
47
the “boy king”?
King Menes
King "Tut"
King Thutmose III
King Ramses
48
the name for Egyptian kings; believed to be the son of Ra
pharaohs
dictators
emperors
gods
49
Why did people willingly follow the rule of the pharaoh?
He was the strongest of his people
He controlled the people through fear
He built grand temples and monuments
He was a god on Earth
50
a marshy area of fertile soil which made a natural barrier to Egypt’s northern border
Nile Delta
Nile Cataracts
Nile Valley
Sinai Peninsula
51
During the embalming process, which organ was considered sacred?
brain
stomach
none of the above
heart
52
The Nile River begins as which two other rivers?
White and Blue Nile
White and Red Nile
Blue and Red Nile
None of the these
53
What new form of architecture was created in place of building pyramids for dead pharaohs?
Tombs were dug into the sides of cliffs
Tombs were dug in underground caves called catacombs
Tombs were dug in the desert to the west
Tombs were dug under temples
54
Of the following, who did most of the backbreaking work when building the pyramids?
farmers
stonecutters
carpenters
engineers
55
Who united Upper and Lower Egypt into one kingdom?
Ahmose
Narmer
Hatshepsut
Ramses
56
Why did Egyptian civilization emerge in the Nile River Valley?
All of these reasons
The river’s flooding left rich, fertile farmland
The river was the only source of fresh water
The river’s features offered protection from invasion
57
he drove he Hyksos out of Egypt and began the period known as the New Kingdom
Menes
Thutmose III
Narmer
Ahmose
58
All of the following are characteristics of unskilled workers in Egypt
except
:
Unloaded and carried cargo from the boats to markets
They produced and sold goods to society
Spent time on flat rooftops eating,talking, & playing games
They stacked mud bricks for buildings and monuments
59
Which of the following were responsible for writing hieroglyphics?
traders
artisans
scribes
diplomats
60
The following are true of children in Ancient Egypt
except
:
they played board games
boys learned skills from their fathers
most attended school
girls learned sewing and cooking
61
western Asian people who conquered Egypt, marking the end of the Middle Kingdom.
Hyksos
Assyrians
Kushites
Hittites
62
How long was the reign of Ramses II?
25 years
just under 1 year
66 years
39 years
63
he conquered Egypt in 728 BCE, and founded the 25
th
dynasty that ruled both Egypt and Kush
Menes
Thutmose III
Ramses
Piye
64
How did Assyria influence Kush?
Kush learned the secret of making iron from the Assyrians
Kush learned new farming techniques from the Assyrians
Kush learned new advances in architecture from the Assyrians
Kush learned military strategy from the Assyrians
65
After removing the organs, what would be the next step in the embalming process?
Rubbing the body with natron in order to dry out the body
Filling the body with spices, perfumes & stitching it closed
Cleaning the body and rubbing with scented oils
Wrapping the body in linen
66
To the south of Egypt, what kingdom arose when powerful Nubian villages took over weaker ones?
Kerma
Meroe
Napata
Kush
67
first capital city of Kush, which had a favorable location for trade caravans along the Nile.
Meroe
Memphis
Thebes
Napata
68
Why did the Kushites move their capital city from Napata to Meroe?
To find more fertile land to grow their crops
To begin a new construction plan of temples and monuments
To escape the threat of the Assyrians from the north
To find a better location for trade
69
Which Egyptian pharaoh took control of Nubia after a 50-year war?
Amenhotep IV
Ramses
Thutmose III
Ahmose