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Renaissance, Reformation, and Scientific Revolution
Renaissance, Reformation, and Scientific Revolution
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Renaissance, Reformation, and Scientific Revolution
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1
Which statement best describes a characteristic of the Renaissance in Europe?
The social structure became very rigid.
Creativity in the arts was encouraged.
Humanism decreased in importance.
The political structure was similar to that of Rome.
2
This model of the solar system was
rejected
by the Church for over 200 years.
Heliocentric
Geocentric
Humanist
Martian
3
Renee Descartes believed he needed to use ______and ______ alone to prove existence?
Experimentation and Math
Technology and Evidence
Logic and Reasoning
Past science and the Bible
4
During the Renaissance, which development contributed most to the Protestant Reformation?
advances in mathematics and science
questioning of traditional authority
interest in ancient Greece and Rome
attention to realism and detail
5
The art, music, and philosophy of the medievalperiod in Europe generally dealt with
classic Greek and Roman subjects
materialism
religious themes
human scientific achievements
6
Nicolas Copernicus was best known as a ___________.
Astronomer
Mathematician
Priest
Physicist
7
In his book The Prince, Niccolò Machiavelli advises that a wise ruler is one who
allows advisors to speak their minds
. encourages education and the arts
does what is necessary to stay in power
. keeps taxes and food prices low
8
Which was a major result of the Reformation?
religious teachings were nolonger allowed in universities
the power of the Pope wasstrengthened
the Crusades were organized
new Christian denominationsemerged
9
The humanists of the Renaissance differed from the medieval philosophers in their
lack of interest in ancient Greece and Romanculture
interest in the spiritual life of the people
rejection of Christian principles
emphasis on the importance of the individual
10
These two men created the modern
Scientific Method
:
Copernicus and Galileo
Luther and Calvin
Aristotle and Ptolemy
Descartes and Bacon
11
Martin Luther's Ninety-five Theses were a callfor
greater Papal authority
religious revolt against the German princes
crusades to spread Christianity
reforms within the Roman Catholic Church
12
One way Martin Luther, John Calvin, and Henry VIII were similar is that they all were
Reformation leaders
Impressionist painters
Latin American revolutionary leaders
divine right monarchs
13
The Protestant Reformation represents a turning point in European history because it
standardized all religious writings
forced most of Europe's monarchs to becomeProtestants
ended religious unity in western Europe
allowed religious reformers to escapepersecution
14
One way in which the Renaissance influenced the Reformation was in the Renaissance emphasis on
questioning the existence of God
encouraging a questioning attitude
stressing the importance of life after death
supporting democratic forms of government
15
Which was a major characteristic of the Renaissance?
obedience
mysticism
humanism
conformity