Artistic and intellectual trends in the inter-war years reflected

a disillusionment with Western Civilization

included Hitler's ideology of antisemitism & Aryan supremacy

The totalitarian regimes of Germany, Italy, and the Soviet Union

hoped to control every aspect of their citizens' lives.

One significant effect of the Great Depression in Europe was

the rise of authoritarian movements in many areas of Europe.

Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal policies in the United States

brought a partial economic recovery

The Nazi policies toward women

claimed women would help the Aryan race through childbearing

Hitler's anti-Semitic policies in the 1930s

reached their most violent phase during Kristallnacht

Lenin's New Economic Policy in the early 1920s

was a modified form of the capitalist system.

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Western Civ II: Chapter 26

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The Futile Search for a New Stability: Europe Between the Wars, 1919 - 1939

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Answers

1
Artistic and intellectual trends in the inter-war years reflected
a rejection of the avant-garde.
an acceptance of modern art forms, especially in Russia.
realistic forms of art, as with the Dadaists.
a disillusionment with Western Civilization
2
The collectivization of agriculture under Stalin was characterized by
the destruction of the collective farms.
was a failure as peasants quickly returned to private plots
widespread famine.
the cooperation of kulaks.
3
Mein Kampf
excluded any trace of Hitler's anti-Semitism.
included Hitler's ideology of antisemitism & Aryan supremacy
depicted Hitler's plan for a massive rebellion.
was immediately seen by politicians as the work of a madman.
4
The totalitarian regimes of Germany, Italy, and the Soviet Union
pursued vastly different foreign policies.
held each other in disdain.
hoped to control every aspect of their citizens' lives.
retained power due to the charisma of their leaders.
5
The Muslim nation that made a conscious effort to adopt a Western secular culture afterWWI was
Iraq
Egypt
Saudi Arabia
Turkey
6
One significant effect of the Great Depression in Europe was
the strengthening of democratic movements in the 1930s
huge unemployment rates in all nations but Great Britain.
the rise of authoritarian movements in many areas of Europe.
the complete destruction of Communist parties.
7
Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal policies in the United States
were successful by 1932.
brought about government ownership of most industries.
brought a partial economic recovery
virtually eliminated unemployment.
8
The Nazi policies toward women
claimed women would help the Aryan race through childbearing
were aimed at bridging the differences between the sexes.
differed fundamentally from those of Fascist Italy.
eliminated females from all professional occupations.
9
Hitler's anti-Semitic policies in the 1930s
would remain minimal and unorganized until World War II.
didn't exclude Jews from legal, medical & teaching positions
reached their most violent phase during Kristallnacht
were emulated in France by the Popular Front.
10
Lenin's New Economic Policy in the early 1920s
failed to reverse patterns of famine & industrial collapse
put Russia on the path of rapid industrialization
established giant collective farms.
was a modified form of the capitalist system.

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