Earth Science Units 4-5 Review

Minerals can form from magma. Magma is molten material stored ___ Earth’s surface.

What rock is shown below?

Which of the following particles is the smallest?

When volcanic material erupts and cools and crystallizes on Earth’s surface, it forms a type of igneous rock called

An example of a biochemical rock is

What mineral is shown below?

What elements are found to the left on the periodic table?

Sedimentary rocks that are made up of broken pieces of minerals and rock fragments are known as ___ rocks.

How many electrons are in an atom of oxygen?

A rock is a natural, solid mixture of ___ or grains.

The only mineral that can scratch a diamond is

If a mineral breaks with smooth, flat surfaces, it has

The ___ of mineral hardness characterizes the scratch resistance of various minerals.

Which of the following rocks is intrusive?

A(n) ___ is an atom or molecule with a net electrical charge.

What is necessary to create a metamorphic rock?

Which of the following is a chemical property of minerals?

The mineral shown below (hematite) exhibits a ___ luster.

Halite is also known as

A(n) ___ is a piece of mineral crystal, which when cut and polished, is used to make jewelry or other adornments.

What describes the formation of metamorphic rock bodies that are hundreds of square kilometers in size?

What matter cycle is shown below?

Below is the chemical formula for hematite. How many iron atoms are in this compound?

Which of the following is NOT a property of minerals?

Minerals that are also elements are called