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Age of Revolutions Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Age of Revolutions Review
Age of Revolutions Review
60 terms
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7,316 plays
Includes: The Enlightenment, the American Revolution, and the French Revolution #worldhistory
Flashcards
60 cards
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Questions
60
Answers
1
What is name of the Republican government of France?
National Convention
The Directory
National Assembly
Committee of Public Safety
2
Who wrote the
Encyclopedia?
Diderot
Locke
Wollstonecraft
Smith
3
Who supported constitutional monarchies and thought power comes from the consent of the people?
Voltaire
Locke
Rousseu
Hobbes
4
The Third Estate formed the ______ in 1789
Ancien Regime
National Convention
National Assembly
The Directory
5
Who took power in 1799 in a military overthrow?
Louis XVIII
Marie Antoinette
Napoleon Bonaparte
Maximilian Robespierre
6
What war will change the relationship between England and their colonies?
Napoleonic Wars
Revolutionary War
Hundred Years War
French and Indian War
7
Where did the Third Estate write the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen?
in the Committee of Public Safety
a tennis court
Versailles
in the Estates General
8
What type of art developed during the Enlightenment?
neoclassical
rococo
modern
impressionism
9
What is Ms Burke's favorite show?
Chopped
Parks and Recreation
Jeopardy
Diners, Drive Ins, and Dives
10
What was the last battle of the American Revolution?
Trenton
Yorktown
New York City
Lexington
11
When was the Enlightenment?
1500-1600
1650-1800
1450-1600
1700-1950
12
Who was influenced by the Glorious Revolution and the Bill of Rights?
Hobbes
Locke
Rousseu
Voltaire
13
How many English colonies were there in North America?
23
1
10
13
14
How did the colonists disguise themselves during the Boston Tea Party?
women
slaves
British soldiers
American Indians
15
How did the colonists respond to the new taxes?
they boycott British goods
they only bought goods from France
they started burning British ships
they went to war immediately
16
Which philosophe criticized the abuses in the justice system?
Voltaire
Wollstonecraft
Montesquieu
Beccaria
17
Who believed in a social contract?
Locke
Hobbes
Voltaire
Rousseu
18
"when a group of investors sponsor a colony charter"
joint stock
salutary neglect
representative democracy
mercantilism
19
What is Ms. Burke's dog's name?
Mandy
Maggie
Moony
Smelly
20
How long did it take for the Estates General to meet again in France?
12 years
112 years
175 years
72 years
21
What is the official "beginning" of the French Revolution?
death of Louis XVI
attack of the Fish Ladies
writing of the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen
storming of the Bastille
22
Who thought that humans were naturally cruel and selfish?
Locke
Rousseu
Voltaire
Hobbes
23
How did the Reign of Terror end?
the death of Louis XVI
the death of Robespierre
the death of Marie Antoinette
it still hasn't ended
24
What was the motto of the American colonists in response to the government?
No Taxation Without Representation
All People Are Equal
I'm Ready! I'm Ready! I'm Ready!
Life, Liberty, Property!
25
Who was held in the Bastille?
poor prisoners
female prisoners
political prisoners
royal prisoners
26
"British policy that left the colonies alone to develop their independence"
mercantilism
joint stock
salutary neglect
representative democracy
27
What does
laissez-faire
mean?
the economy succeeds when the gov. controls it
the economy only succeeds when there is joint-ownership
the economy succeeds when a group of politicians control it
the economy succeeds when the gov. does not interfere
28
Who was Adam Smith?
a music composer that created "classical" music
developed the theory of economics and capitalism
a significant figure in the Committee of Public Safety
focused on direct democracy and the rights of man
29
Why were the Estates-General called by Louis in 1789?
he wanted to give his people more rights
he wanted to write a new Constitution
he was interested in the Third Estate
he was out of money
30
Who thought that humans needed to be protected from themselves?
Rousseu
Locke
Voltaire
Hobbes
31
Who forced the king and queen to move to Paris?
poor women
the French army
Robespierre
the Committee for Public Safety
32
Which philosophe argued that women are not naturally inferior to men?
Beccaria
Wollstonecraft
Montesquieu
Voltaire
33
Who was in the third estate?
clergy
everyone else
nobility
34
Who paid the most taxes in pre-Revolution France?
the clergy
the peasants
the king
the nobles
35
Who was the most famous salon host?
Madame Geoffrin
Madame Wollstronecraft
Madame Smith
Madame Frankline
36
What was the OLD IDEA about the right to govern?
a government's power comes from the consent of the governed
a monarch's rule is justified by divine right
37
Where was most of the French budget going in the 1770s-1780s?
towards funding and outfitting their army
towards trade and the economy
towards building more castles for Louis and Marie
towards paying off interest on their loans
38
Who did NOT write the Declaration of Independence?
George Washington
Ben Franklin
John Adams
Thomas Jefferson
39
Who did France declare war on?
everyone??????????
England and Austria
Prussia and Russia
Austria and Prussia
40
Who influenced the American revolutionaries the MOST?
Wollstonecraft
Rousseau
Smith
Locke
41
Who was the Sun King?
Louis XII
Louis XIV
Louis XVI
Louis XVII
42
Who argued for the rights of freedom of speech and religion?
Voltaire
Rousseu
Hobbes
Locke
43
Who lived through the English Civil War and supported absolute monarchs?
Voltaire
Hobbes
Locke
Rousseu
44
Who was Madame Deficit?
Charlotte Corday
Marie Antoinette
Louis XVI
Madame Geoffrin
45
What was a major effect of the French and Indian War?
England won the war, but also took on massive war debts
England won the war and took over South American colonies
England tied the war with France and it went on for 17 years
England lost the war and had to give up their colonies
46
What were the major thinkers in the Enlightenment called?
philosophes
reasoners
thinkers
philosophers
47
Who believed in a direct democracy?
Voltaire
Rousseu
Locke
Hobbes
48
Who was in the second estate?
nobility
clergy
everyone else
49
"selling more than you buy, mother country exports finished goods to the colonies"
joint stock
mercantilism
representative democracy
salutary neglect
50
Which philosophe wanted checks and balances?
Wollstonecraft
Beccaria
Voltaire
Montesquieu
51
What did the British have to do in order to pay off the debt from the French & Indian War?
fund raise through voluntary contributions
ask France for money
take out loans to wealthier nations
pass taxes to gain money through their whole empire
52
Who believed that people were naturally good but that power corrupts them?
Voltaire
Rousseu
Locke
Hobbes
53
Who was in the first estate?
nobility
everyone else
clergy
54
What was the first battle of the American Revolution?
Lexington
Trenton
Yorktown
New York City
55
What was the NEW IDEA about the right to govern?
a monarch's rule is justified by divine right
a government's power comes from the consent of the governed
56
Who believed that people were born with natural rights like life, liberty, and property?
Hobbes
Voltaire
Locke
Rousseu
57
What was NOT a major belief in the Enlightenment?
new truths could be discovered through prayer
everything could be explained using observation
a belief in progress and that life should be enjoyed
people are born with natural rights and personal freedoms
58
What is the Enlightenment also called?
the Age of Learning
the Age of Reason
the Age of Logic
the Age of Knowledge
59
What is a blockade?
when you refuse to buy things
when troops surround a city
when you put your phone in the basket
when enemy ships surround a harbor
60
What was the third government of France during the Revolution?
National Convention
National Assembly
Committee of Public Safety
The Directory