Luther protested the selling of indulgences. What was this practice?

the clergy sold pardons that released people from their sins

How did Italy's location help it become the birthplace of the Renaissance?

Italy had access to Roman ruins and ancient manuscripts.

which of the following was one of Luther's beliefs?

all people with faith were equal

The intellectual and cultural movement known as humanism arose from the study of

classical Greek and Roman culture

The Peace of Augsburg ended a war between the supporters of which two groups?

Catholic and Protestant German Princes

The study of classical texts caused humanists to focus on what subject?

human potential and achievement

The Council of Trent agreed that

the Church's interpretation of the Bible is final

why was block printing more useful in Europe than in China?

European languages had a smaller number of characters.

The Italian and northern Renaissances share all of the following characteristics EXCEPT

Criticizing the Catholic church's failures

for what are is the Medici family famous?

for being rulers and supporters of the arts

Which idea of Luther's most influenced John Calvin?

humans cannot earn a place in heaven

what was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?

it increased literacy and the use of the vernacular.

Which of the following was a major reason for the Reformation?

European merchants resented paying taxes to the Pope

What type of person represented the ideal of the "Renaissance man"?

someone who excelled in many areas of study

a person who produces work "in the vernacular" is one who

writes in a local, rather than a classical, language.

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HWH Unit 1 Test Review

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The Renaissance and Reformation

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Questions 34

Answers

1
The founder of the religious order known as the Jesuits was
Matthew Zell
St Bartholomew
Marguerite of Navarre
Ignatius of Loyola
2
Luther protested the selling of indulgences. What was this practice?
Charles V told people that indulgences were a way to Heaven
indulgences permitted priests to marry and have children
Clergy members bought indulgences to reach higher offices.
the clergy sold pardons that released people from their sins
3
What was one of John Calvin's main teachings?
humanism
predestination
indulgences
adult baptism
4
How did Italy's location help it become the birthplace of the Renaissance?
ideas could be spread easily by means of Italy's fleet.
Italy was protected from the rest of Europe by the Alps.
Italy had access to Roman ruins and ancient manuscripts.
the bubonic plague had not reached southern Europe.
5
Renaissance painters in Flanders, as in Italy, tended to produce work that was
formal and tightly structured
realistic
distorted
idealistic
6
which of the following was one of Luther's beliefs?
men and women are naturally sinful
all people with faith were equal
Christians needed to be baptized again as adults
good works were required for salvation
7
The period in European history known as the Renaissance roughly covered the what time period?
1200 to 1500
1100 to 1400
1400 to 1700
1300 to 1600
8
What was the first full-sized book Gutenberg printed?
Utopia
the Bible
The Prince
Romeo and Juliet
9
The education of children and missionaries was the principal goal of
the Anabaptists
the Jesuits
the Huguenots
the Presbyterians
10
The intellectual and cultural movement known as humanism arose from the study of
the contributions of the Tang and Song dynasties.
medieval scholarship
original Christian writings
classical Greek and Roman culture
11
to become known as an important patron, one most needed to be
wealthy
religious
creative
intellectual
12
which of the following did Desiderius Erasmus and Thomas More have in common?
both rejected religion and the Bible.
both wrote only in English
both were French
both were considered humanists
13
What was the main reason for Henry VIII's split with the Roman Catholic Church?
his religious beliefs
his treatment of Catherine of Aragon
his unwillingness to pay Church taxes
his desire for a male heir
14
The best synonym for secular is
worldly
humans
religious
new
15
The Peace of Augsburg ended a war between the supporters of which two groups?
Roman Catholics and Anglicans
England and Spain
Catholic and Protestant German Princes
French Catholics and Huguenots
16
The study of classical texts caused humanists to focus on what subject?
Roman law and government
an understanding of ancient Muslim values
human potential and achievement
an understanding of early Christianity
17
The Council of Trent agreed that
the Church's interpretation of the Bible is final
priests cannon pardon sinners for committing sins
the Bible is the only authority for guiding Christian life
Christians need only faith for salvation
18
Only the baptism of adults was valid to the
Anabaptists
Calvanists
Jesuits
Anglicans
19
In Greek, the word "utopia" means
an ideal place
no place
highest
everywhere
20
The printing press was invented by
Jan van Eyck
Johann Gutenberg
Peter Bruegel the Elder
Hans Holbein the Younger
21
What is the Renaissance a rebirth of?
good health after the plague
chivalry and tournaments
art and learning
Christian devotion
22
the first use of movable type was in
Greece
Gremany
Italy
China
23
why was block printing more useful in Europe than in China?
European languages had a smaller number of characters.
Chinese paper was difficult to print on.
all are correct
the Chinese had invented movable type not the printing press
24
the technique known as perspective is most useful in the creation of
drama
two-dimensional art
the sonnet form in poetry
sculpture
25
Who declared himself head of the English Church?
Henry VIII
Emperor Charles V
John Knox
Martin Luther
26
Predestination was one of the main doctrines of
the Catholic Reformation
theocracy
Lutheranism
Calvinism
27
The followers of John Knox became known as
Quakers
Lutherans
Presbyterians
Amish
28
The Italian and northern Renaissances share all of the following characteristics EXCEPT
Criticizing the Catholic church's failures
taking inspiration from both Greek and Roman culture
reviving written as well as artistic expression.
Realistic representations of humans in art
29
for what are is the Medici family famous?
for being writers
for being religious reformers.
for being rulers and supporters of the arts
for being artists
30
Which idea of Luther's most influenced John Calvin?
the Church should not sell indulgences
humans cannot earn a place in heaven
there is no hierarchy of believers
People did not need priests to interpret the Bible for them
31
what was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?
it led to a renewed study of Latin and Greek.
it led to the development of public libraries.
Gutenberg used his wealth from the invention to support art.
it increased literacy and the use of the vernacular.
32
Which of the following was a major reason for the Reformation?
Martin Luther said he could interpret the Bible better.
the Church was threatening to excommunicate the French King
the Pope in Rome insisted on speaking Latin.
European merchants resented paying taxes to the Pope
33
What type of person represented the ideal of the "Renaissance man"?
someone who supported and appreciated the arts.
someone who specialized in a particular field of study
someone who excelled in many areas of study
someone who enjoyed worldly pleasures
34
a person who produces work "in the vernacular" is one who
writes in a local, rather than a classical, language.
uses a verse form of writing
relies on realism
uses only natural light

HWH Unit 1 Test Review Flashcards | StudBud