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Duplicate of Early Childhood Education 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Early Childhood Education 1
Duplicate of Early Childhood Education 1
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Review for the ECE 1 (1A) skills test
Flashcards
46 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
46
Answers
1
Which style of learning allows a child to decide what to do while the adult follows their lead?
Guidance
Authoritative
Teacher-directed
Child-directed or child-initiated
2
Which of the following would be a logical consequence for 2 children fighting over a toy?
You don't let them watch TV for a week
You put the toy away and no one gets to play with it.
The toy breaks
The children are mad at each other
3
What is the act or function of guiding through example, words and actions?
Discipline
Punishment
Permissive
Guidance
4
What would be a natural consequence for a child not eating their dinner?
They get time out
They are hungry later
You have to make them something else later
You ground them
5
Which stage of art shows drawings more complex, but still unrealistic?
Pre-Schematic
Schematic
Scribbling
Realism
6
Which type of childcare provides cognitive, social, emotional, physical and moral development?
Developmental
Comprehensive
Custodial
All inclusive
7
Choose the objective observation statement
Johnny is my favorite.
Johnny was being grumpy because he didn't take a nap
Johnny does not like playing with blocks
Johnny sat and stared at the blocks before he began to build
8
English language arts and technology are best placed in which area?
Wherever there is room
Quiet
Active
Wet
9
Which of the following is NOT an important consideration in the room arrangement?
Include separate areas for quiet and active lessons
Display the students work to increase ownership in the space
Using neutral colors so it matches everything
Keep the space neat & orderly so children act appropriately
10
In which type of play do children entertain themselves without any other social involvement?
Unoccupied
Solitary
Onlooker
Parallel
11
The teacher who created the daily plan or activity is called the:
Lead teacher
Director
Supervisor
Support teacher
12
Which of the following is NOT included in a DAP approach?
Ensuring a multicultural and non-sexist environment
Concrete experiences
Planning activities that you enjoy
Age appropriate lessons
13
Which theorist believes that schools focus too much on linguistic and logical intelligence?
Lev Vygotsky
None of the above
Howard Gardner
Mildred Parten
14
Which of the following is an appropriate positive guidance technique for a preschool age child?
Yell across the room to tell them they need to clean up
Get at the child's eye level and calming talk to them
"Please pick up toys, wash hands, get a paper and sit down."
Tell the child nicely to stop hitting others.
15
Which of the following would NOT be a DAP math activity for preschoolers?
Addition and subtraction
Sequencing
Matching/Comparing
Sorting
16
A child is usually wiggly in circle time. Today they sat still so you praise them. This is:
Redirection
Limited Choices
Positive reinforcement
Reverse Attention
17
Which type of child care center is a private school focusing on learning by doing and hands on?
Head Start
Laboratory Schools
On-Site Child Care
Montessori
18
What is the overall goal of guidance and discipline?
Teach a child who is really in charge
Unquestioning obedience
Self-discipline
Make the child listen
19
Which activity would NOT typically be placed in the wet area?
Reading/Literacy
Sensory
Science
Visual arts
20
What is a penalty for wrong doing...does not teach self-discipline?
Guidance
Permissive
Redirection
Punishment
21
Type of learning where you sit and listen without much interaction. (ie: Puppet show)
Passive
Hands-on
Onlooker
Active
22
Which of the following is NOT a common reason children misbehave?
To get attention
They are just bad kids
Natural curiosity
Normal behavior for their age
23
Which type of play is when children are relatively still and their play appears scattered?
Unoccupied
Associative
Parallel
Solitary
24
Which of the following is NOT an advantage to earning a CDA?
Advance your career
Increase opportunities for higher paying jobs
Understand DAP
Earn a college degree
25
In which type of play do children play next to each other but not really interact?
Onlooker
Solitary
Unoccupied
Parallel
26
Which theorist supports the idea that social learning and cognitive development are intertwined
Lev Vygotsky
Mildred Parten
Howard Gardner
None of the above
27
Type of learning where you are involved and learn by doing, seeing, thinking and hands-on?
Passive
Reflective
Visual
Active
28
Which of the following is NOT a benefit of art in preschool?
Develops physical skills (fine motor, coordination)
Helps train children to become artists
Cognitive-encourages complex thinking
Emotional expression
29
To teach and train a behavior by instruction and exercise with rules and conduct is:
Guidance
Permissive
Discipline
Punishment
30
Which theorist introduced the 6 stages of play?
Mildred Parten
None of the above
Howard Gardner
Lev Vygotsky
31
An observation during interaction with children is called:
Participant Observer
Subjective
Objective
Naturalistic observer
32
What is the NAEYC?
Organization promoting learning for high school students
The National Association for the Education of Young Children
An organization that regulates elementary schools.
The National Association for Education everywhere
33
In which type of play do children sit back and watch other children play, but do not join?
Unoccupied
Onlooker
Solitary
Parallel
34
Which of the following would be an appropriate positive guidance statement?
Remember to walk inside so that we don't slip and fall.
There is no running allowed inside!
Ignore the running child so you don't hurt their feelings.
Please don't run inside.
35
To support children in play it is important to do all of the following EXCEPT...
Set the scene with appropriate materials
Hold on to your expectations (allow creativity)
Support and guide
Be sure to set lots of rules and limitations
36
What type of activity best allows children to discover the world and use their senses?
Snack
Sensory
Art
Language Arts
37
A child is close to the stove so you get out blocks to distract them in another area it is:
Reverse Attention
Redirection
Positive Reinforcement
Limited choices
38
What refers to the movement from one activity to another?
Chaos
Transition
Rationale
Completion
39
Which activities are typically located in the dry area?
Art and blocks
Manipulatives and Math
Sensory and snack
Snack and Art
40
Which of the following is NOT an important part to a lesson plan?
Objective
Procedure
List of student's allergies
Concept
41
Which of the following is NOT a core consideration of DAP?
Knowing about child development and learning
Knowing what is individually appropriate
Knowing what is culturally appropriate
Completing a bachelors degree in Early Childhood
42
Which of the following would NOT be included as an English Language Arts/Literacy activity?
Sorting objects according to color
Reading stories or practicing writing skills
Hanging words and pictures around the room to identify items
Show and tell or finger plays
43
Which of the following would not be important in choosing a book for preschool?
The physical size of the book
Whether the pictures were real or drawn
Will the story interest the child?
The number and size of pictures compared to words
44
When giving a child limited choices you should:
Give few choices, all that you are willing to accept.
Let them choose anything they want
Put them in time out 1st
Tell them they can either do what you say or get in trouble
45
Type of play categorized as cooperative efforts between players.
Cooperative
Associative
Onlooker
Parellel
46
Type of play where children focus less on the activity and more on other players and engaging?
Onlooker
Cooperative
Associative
Unoccupied