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1st Semester World History EOS Review Flashcards | StudBud
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1st Semester World History EOS Review
1st Semester World History EOS Review
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1
How did religion play a role in European exploration?
Explorers wished to spread Christianity to non-Christians
Explorers wanted to learn more about other world religions
Explorers wanted to spread Islam to strengthen the Ottoman empire
Explorers sought a place where they could practice their religion freely
2
The destruction of feudalism in Europe due to decreases in population was mainly caused by
the invention of the steam engine
new foods from the Columbian Exchange
the bubonic/black plague
new church beliefs due to the Reformation
3
The trans-Saharan trade route was used primarily in the exchange of
iron for horses
leather for wood
glass for silk
salt for gold
4
What group was affected most by the Great Dying?
American Natives
Europeans
Asians
Africans
5
The Silk Road was significant between 300 to 1500 because
it was started by the Vikings
It was the world's largest trade network
it crossed the Indian Ocean
it was made of water routes in Europe
6
One reason the Industrial Revolution began in England was its abundant supply of
steam
coal
rubber
silver
7
The first factories in Britain in the 1700s specialized in
spinning and weaving textiles
printing and publishing
assembling carriages
mining copper and tin
8
How did the eastern African empires of Ghana and Mali get so rich?
by buying camels
by taxing trade
by selling gold
by mining salt
9
European countries like England and Spain in the 1400s-1600s followed what sort of economic policy to gain wealth
Mercentalism
Industrialization
Urbanization
Capitalism
10
Absolute monarchs, like French King Louis XIV often showed their power by
cutting taxes
supporting science and learning
following enlightenment ideas
building elaborate palaces
11
How did the Columbian Exchange bring change in Europe?
Transportation in Europe improved because of horses brought from America
Europeans could finally use coins, now that they had gold and silver
American food plants such as corn and potatoes improved Europeans' diets
Europe experienced a massive migration of people from the Americas
12
The Inca empire had many technological advances, but did not have
the ability to build bridges that spanned large valleys
the ability to make steel swords and armor
a strong and well organized government
an extensive road system
13
According to this timeline, which Chinese dynasty ruled for the shortest time
Tang Dynasty
Song Dynasty
Yuan Dynasty
Ming Dynasty
14
An important trait that Judaism, Christianity, and Islam share is belief in
the Trinity
resurrection
reincarnation
a single god (monotheism)
15
What changed in Europe as a result of Gutenberg's innovation?
Latin became the common langue of the people
people moved from farms to cities
processing metal became far more efficient
far more books became available and more Europeans learned to read
16
Galileo Galilei added support for the heliocentric theory by
observing the sky through a telescope
making mathematical calculations
formulating the law of gravity
giving into church pressure to deny his discoveries
17
Which of the following factors played a role in the French,
and
American,
and
Haitian revolutions?
All of the above
Slavery
Enlightenment Ideas
Taxes
18
Enlightenment thinkers like John Locke believed
in strong kings with absolute power
the needs of groups were more important than the needs of individuals
men had natural rights that governments could not take away
the Catholic Church was corrupt and needed to change
19
The Middle Passage of the Trans-Atlantic Triangular trade carried
slaves from Africa to the Americas
raw materials from the Americas to Europe
manufactured goods from Europe to Africa
settlers and colonists from Europe to the Americas
20
What was the main cause of death among Native Americans after the arrival of explorers and settlers from Europe?
overwork
warfare
disease
Imprisonment
21
The changes in population in this chart are best explained by:
The Industrial Revolution
Immigration due to wars
The effects of exploration
The Agricultural Revolution
22
Which of these began with the teachings of Martin Luther?
the Reformation
the Counter-Refomation
the Enlightenment
the Renaissance
23
Which of the following religions/philosophies began in Asia?
Hinduism
Confusianism
All of them
Buddhism
24
Which of the following figures is considered an important prophet in Judaism, Christianity,
and
Islam?
Muhammad
Abraham
King David
Jesus
25
How did Zheng He help to expand China's influence outside of its borders?
He set up a large government bureaucracy
He invaded southern China
He led sea voyages to faraway lands
He crossed the Great wall to visit northern leaders
