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Historical Models of the Solar System - EVEaSp Flashcards | StudBud
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Historical Models of the Solar System - EVEaSp
Historical Models of the Solar System - EVEaSp
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Various early models of the solar system proposed by historical figures in science.
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1
A representation of the universe in which stars and planets revolve around the Earth.
Heliocentric model
Copernican model
Geocentric model
Aristarchus model
2
A model of the solar system that places the Earth at the center.
geocentric model
heliocentric model
Aristarchan model
Copernican model
3
The Sun, planets, and all other objects that revolve around the Sun.
Universe
Galaxy
Solar system
Nebula
4
A representation of the Sun and planets where the planets revolve around the Sun.
Ptolemy model
Aristotle model
Heliocentric
Geocentric
5
Greek philosopher who was among the first to propose the geocentric model.
Aristotle
Galileo
Copernicus
Aristarchus
6
This consists of the photosphere, the chromosphere, and the corona.
Jupiter's atmosphere
The Sun's atmosphere
The Moon's atmosphere
The Earth's Atmosphere
7
The law that states that the planets orbit the sun in elliptical path around the Sun.
Kepler's 1st Law
Newton's 1st Law
Kepler's 3rd Law
Newton's 2nd Law
8
Italian astronomer and mathematician who was the first to use a telescope to study the stars.
Galileo Galilei
Aristotle
Ptolemy
Aristarchus
9
This is the process by which the Sun produces its enormous amount of energy.
nuclear annihilation
nuclear fusion
nuclear holocaust
nuclear fission
10
The four largest moons of Jupiter.
Copernican Moons
Galilean Satellites
Keplian Satellites
Ptolemic Moons
11
The apparent change in position of an object when you look at it from different places.
aristarchus
parallax
ptolemy
inertia
12
This is the stream of electrically charged particles that move through the solar system.
the solar wind
quasars
plasma
the aurora
13
How much of the mass of the entire solar system is contained in the Sun?
~ 75%
>99%
<80%
<50%
14
A Polish astronomer who that the Ptolemaic system was inaccurate and proposed heliocentrism.
Ptolemy
Copernicus
Kepler
Galileo
15
Areas of gas on the surface of the Sun that are cooler than the gas around them.
solar prominences
solar wind
solar flares
sunspots
16
This consists of the core, the radiation zone, and the convection zone.
The Solar System
A Super Nova
The Sun's interior
The Earth's interior
17
German astronomer who theorized that the planets moved in an elliptical path around the Sun.
Copernicus
Kepler
Aristarchus
Ptolemy
18
Reddish loops of gas that link different regions of the Sun releasing large amounts of energy.
prominences
sunspots
solar wind
solar flares
19
Solar explosions that release gases into space from the surface of the Sun.
prominences
sunspots
solar wind
solar flares
20
What major mystery did the study of sunspots help scientists solve?
temperature
rotation
axis
composition