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Matter
Matter
23 terms
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1
The atomic number of a particular element indicates:
The # of atoms in a single element
The # of neutrons in a single atom
The # of protons in a single atom
The # of electrons in a single atom
2
Have a negative electrical charge
Electrons
Protons
Water
Compounds
3
Makes up to approximate 60% of human body;comprises a large part of the skin
Hydrogen
Atoms
Gas
Water
4
Inorganic chemistry is the study of chemical reactions
False
True
5
What ingredient is listed as the primary ingredient in many skin care products?
Oil
Water
Ammonia
Salt
6
Organic chemicals are those that contain carbon:
False
True
7
Water freezing & becoming ice is an example of a physical change
False
True
8
Matter with definite weight but indefinite volume & shape
Solid
Hydrogen
Compounds
Gas
9
Skin, hair, muscles, nerves & blood are all made of
Lipids
Electrons
Proteins
Hydrogen
10
Pure substances are mad of only one type of:
Mixture
Compound
Oxygen & Hydrogen
Atom & Molecules
11
Basic substances that cannot be broken down in simpler substances are called
Elements
Solids
Compounds
Molecules
12
Organic chemicals are those that contain carbon
False
True
13
Proteins are created when amino acids join together in chains
True
False
14
Which of the following conditions is an example of a chemical change
Water to ice
Water to steam
Raindrops turning to show
Oxygen & hydrogen combining to form water
15
When a substance gains an electron & oxygen is released, the process is called:
Reduction
Resuscitation
Addition
Oxidation
16
The smallest complete unit of an element
Liquid
Atom
Oxidation
Potassium
17
Contains 2 or more substances that are physically combined
Protons
Solid
Atomic Numbers
Mixture
18
Deals with all matter that is now living or was alive at one time, with carbon present, such as plants & animals
Matter
Inorganic Chemistry
Chemical change
Organic Chemistry
19
2 or more atoms joined together by a chemical bond
Elements
Solid
Molecule
Neutrons
20
Many products estheticians use are the result of chemically uniting 2 different elements, which is known as:
Mixture
Compound
Molecule
Atom
21
Have no electrical charge-they are neutral
Neutrons
Protons
Electrons
Liquid
22
The process in which substance gains & electron & oxygen is released
Compounds
Reduction
Liquid
Chemistry
23
Anything that occupies space & has weight
Mixture
Liquid
Matter
Water