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Miller Periodic Table and Trend Test
Miller Periodic Table and Trend Test
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Chapter 5, Periodic Trends for CP Chem
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which of the following has the LARGEST atomic radius?
K
Rb
Na
Mg
2
in which group can you find an element with a configuration ending in d7
2
13
9
4
3
in which group can you find an element with a configuration ending in p2
14
2
13
4
4
Group 1 on the Periodic Table is Know as the...
Alkali Metals
Halogens
Chalogens
Alkaline Earth Metals
5
What electron configuration does group 15 end in?
p3
p5
d3
d5
6
which would have the largest atomic radius?
Sn
Cr
Br
Kr
7
Where are the least reactive elements on the periodic table?
Halogens
Alkali Metals
Noble Gasses
Transition Metals
8
In which directions does atomic radius increase?
Up and Right
Down and Left
Up and Left
Down and Right
9
How do we find the atomic radius?
1/2 distance between neighboring nuclei
2x distance between neighboring nuclei
2x distance between same nuclei
1/2 distance between same nuclei
10
A horizontal row in the periodic table is called
group
family
period
colon
11
The electron configuration of nobel gases (except Helium) always end in ........
s2
p2
s2
p6
12
The size of the positive ion (cation) is ________than its neutral atom
bigger
smaller
13
A cation is ______ in size than the original atom from which it came!
The Exact Same
Smaller
Larger
More Obnoxious!
14
Which properties do all metals have?
Their densities are low.
They act as catalysts.
They conduct electricity.
Their melting points are high.
15
Which of the following has the SMALLEST atomic radius?
Al
Na
Ca
Cl
16
The rows of a Periodic table are called
Groups
Families
Isotopes
Periods
17
Elements in the same group on the periodic table have similar
Atomic Numbers
Colors
Sizes
Properties
18
what is the shielding effect
positive charge of protons
magnetic forces of electons
shielding from the pull of the nucleus
the pull of neutrons on electrons
19
elements that have properties of both metals and non metals
atom
metalloids
mass metal
20
Which has the highest electronegativity?
Rb
S
Cl
Si
21
Which has the larger ionization energy?
Ne
He
22
What is another name for the elements in the d block?
metalloids
transition metals
inner transition metals
representative elements
23
What Group is the Alkaline Earth Metals?
Group 1
Group 17
Group 18
Group 2
24
What electron configuration does group 4 end in?
d4
s2
d2
s4
25
Noble gases have electronegativity
True
False
26
Which has the greater ionization energy?
Pb
N
Si
Cs
27
Which sublevels (shapes) are included in the representative elements?
s
s,p,d
s,p
d,f
28
An anion is formed when an atom
loses electrons
gains electrons
gains protons
loses protons
29
Compared to it's neutral atom, the anion is:
always smaller
larger in some cases, smaller in others
always larger
the same size
30
Which has the smaller ionization energy?
F
Li
31
Elements on the present day periodic table are arranged by their
rarity
number of protons
number of electron
weight
32
For the element shown below, what would its electron configuration end with?
5p5
4d3
5p3
5d3
33
The size of the negative ion (anion) is ________than its neutral atom
smaller
bigger
34
Which is a poor conductor?
metalloids
metals
nonmetals
35
Electronegativity tends to decrease across a period
True
False
36
Which is a property of non-metal?
shiny
ductile
malleable
brittle
37
What is the trend for ionization energy?
Increasing going up and to the right
Increasing going down and to the left
Increasing going up and to the left
Increasing going down and to the right
38
Electronegativity is:
The tendency of an atom to attract protons
The tendency of an atom to extract electrons
The tendency of an atom to extract neutrons
The tendency of an atom to attract electrons
39
As you go down a group, electronegativity:
Increases
Decreases
Stays the same
Doubles
40
in which group can you find an element with a configuration ending in d3
9
5
2
4
41
Which groups are considered representative elements?
1,2
3-12, and 1,2
1,2 and 13-18
13-18
42
All elements in group 15 have an electron configuration ending in
s2
p6
p3
p5
43
Mendeleev organized his periodic table based on
atomic number and properties
atomic mass and properties
atomic number
atomic mass
44
An element with the general electron configuration of p
5
is a
alkali metal
halogen
alkaline earth metal
noble gas
45
in which group can you find an element with a configuration ending in s2
4
13
2
14
46
Moseley created a periodic table based on the elements...
# of electrons
# of neutrons
atomic number
atomic mass
47
Ductility means
able to conduct heat
able to conduct electricity
able to be drawn into a wire
able to be beaten into sheets
48
What group are the halogens in?
Group 12
Group 8
Group 17
Group 14
49
An element with electron configuration p
4
would be in group
16
4
14
6
50
Groups on the periodic table are arranged
Vertically
Horizontally
51
Why does atomic radius decrease going across a period?
shielding
more energy levels are added
more nuclear charge (protons)
52
Why does the atomic radius increase going down the periodic table?
lower charge
more electrons
more protons in the nucleus
more energy levels and shielding effect
53
Metalloids that may conduct electricity in some circumstances are called ___________
insulators
semiconductors
conductors
54
What group is chlorine in on the Periodic Table?
17
3
18
13
55
What is malleability?
The ability for a material to be hammered or rolled fat.
The ability for a material to be burnt or rolled smooth.
The ability for a material to be hammered or rolled flat.
The ability for a material to be chopped or rolled flat.
56
For the element show below, what would its electron configuration end with?
3s2
3p4
3d2
3p2
57
Which has the strongest electronegativity?
Chlorine
Oxygen
Fluorine
Hydrogen
58
metals are generally found....
on the left side of the periodic table
on the right side of the periodic table
59
What is a cation?
Both positive and negative charged ion
A positive charged ion
A negative charged ion
Both negative and positive charged ion
60
What is another name for the elements in the f block?
transition metals
metalloids
inner transition metals
representative elements
61
Which has the greater Ionization energy?
Mg
Ba
Ca
Rb
62
What is ionization energy?
The amount of energy required to add an electron to the atom
property of an atom which increases its tendency to attract the electrons
The amount of energy required to remove an electron from the atom
