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HWH 2023 Semester 2 Final Flashcards | StudBud
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HWH 2023 Semester 2 Final
HWH 2023 Semester 2 Final
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1
The alliance of Britain, France and Russia in WWI.
Axis Powers
Central Powers
Triple Entente
2
This French general took over control of France & began an aggressive policy of expansion across Western Europe
Maximillian Robespierre
Jose de San Martin
Louis XVI
Napoleon Bonaparte
3
This man was an English playwright that was part of the Northern Renaissance. He wrote Romeo and Juliet.
Henry VIII
William Shakespeare
Johannes Gutenberg
Martin Luther
4
As seen above, Henry Ford made cars affordable by using interchangeable parts and…?
Slums and squatter settlements
Minimum wage
College employees
Assembly line
5
A result of industrialization was _____________________; the growth and movement of people to cities.
Cottage Industry
Child Labor
Urbanization
Industrialization
6
The stock market crash in 1929 that led to a global depression.
World War I
The League of Nations
The Nanjing Massacre
The Great Depression
7
Humanism was a central focus of the _____________________
Absolutism
All kings
Catholic Reformation
Renaissance
8
______________________ is when society owns business.
Capitalism
Socialism
Mercantilism
9
The first country to allow women to vote.
United States
New Zealand
China
Australia
10
This scientist is credited for the Law of Gravity & the three Laws of Motion.
Mary Wollstonecraft
Galileo
Bacon and Descartes
Isaac Newton
11
Britain. It allowed the British to know when the Luftwaffe was coming to bomb Britain
Radar
Spinning Jenny
Vaccine
Automobile
12
This conquistador conquered the Aztec Empire and became the first governor of Mexico
Magellan
Pizarro
King Henry
Hernan Cortez
13
This Chinese policy allowed China to be open to merchants from all countries.
Free Opium
Isolationism
Nationalism
Open Door Policy
14
This political leader overthrew the Russian Czars and started the Soviet Union.
Joseph Stalin
Nicholas II
Alexander III
Vladimir Lenin
15
The death of Jewish people, mentally and physically disabled, and anyone Hitler considered not part of his plan
Blitzkrieg
Lightening War
Holocaust
Kamikaze
16
This Indian leader promoted nonviolent resistance to achieve Indian Independence.
Mohandas Gandhi
Clive Owen
Queen Victoria
17
The posting of his 95 Theses started the Protestant Reformation
Martin Luther
William Shakespeare
Henry VIII
King Louis
18
What is the explanation for the large population shift that took place in the chart above?
The Encomienda System
Irish Immigration
The WWI migration
The Irish Potato famine
19
On Sept. 1st 1939 the German invasion of which country started WWII.
Japan
Poland
Britain
France
20
This invention led to the largest growth of learning and education in Europe.
The bible
The compass
The printing press
Sail Boats
21
What do the maps above indicate
the cholera outbreak of England
The issues with child labor
The bad conditions of urbanization
The growth of railroads due to the growth of the Industrial Revolution
22
What is the significance of the image above
How agricultural innovations impacted cottage industries
The destructive effect of industrial pollution on the natural environment.
How an industrial economy changes urban environments and work habits.
An Industrial age invention led to horrors of events in the Belgian Congo
23
The bombing of this U.S. Naval base on Dec. 7th, 1941 brought the U.S. into WWII.
Guadal Canal
Okinawa
Pearl Harbor
Iwo Jima
24
This economic concept proposed that governments stay out of business.
Socialism
Marxism
Laissez Faire
Communism
25
The image above represents which historical tragedy?
Transatlantic Slave Trade
enslavement of the Incas to work in silver mines
spread of the Bubonic Plague
spread of disease through Native Communities
26
This philosopher believed that workers would overthrow the business owners and control all means of production?
George Washington
Thomas Jefferson
Karl Marx
Adam Smith
27
Due to its resources and the wealth _______was referred to as the “Jewel in the British Crown”.
New Zealand
India
Australia
Mongolia
28
After the imperial system in China collapsed a civil war broke out between the Nationalist and the ________________.
Traditionalists
Dynasties
Communists
29
What movement inspired this quote “Men are born and remain free and equal in rights”?
Westernization of Russia
The Enlightenment
Protestant Reformation
Colonization of the Americas
30
How was Menelik II able to keep Ethiopia independent?
He submitted to Italy
He used their weapons against them
He surrendered immediately
31
At this event in 1884 the leaders of Europe divided Africa amongst European Countries.
The Berlin Conference
The Boxer Conference
The Treaty of Versailles
32
England's strongest monarchs, she created the Anglican Church
Queen Elizabeth
Queen Mary
Joan of Arc
Queen Victoria
33
Due to debt, Britain was able to take control of the above strategic waterway pictured above:
All of New Spain
The Suez Canal
The Panama Canal
The Americas
34
Using the chart, what was the effect of having shorter workdays and shorter work weeks
More work time
Leisure Time
Rampant disease from poor conditions
More work days
35
Due to the deadly new technologies this battle technique was common in WWI.
Trench Warfare
Economic Sanctions
Blitzkrieg
Nuclear Bombs
36
Renaissance man was known for his works of art like the statue of David and painting the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
Raphael
William Shakespeare
Michelangelo
Da Vinci
37
After the death of Lenin, Joseph ____________ emerged as a dictator of the Soviet Union.
Nicholas II
Trotsky
Kerensky
Stalin
38
This Russian Czar is most known for his very harsh rule; he even killed his own son.
King Charles
Peter the Great
Catherine the Great
Ivan the Terrible
39
Suffrage means
new government changes
Civil Service exams
Enslavement
The right to vote
40
Why did Russia drop out of WWI in 1917?
Russian Winter stopped the War
They ran out of fuel
Czar Nicholas switched sides
The Russian Revolution overthrew the Romanovs
41
economic system based upon private ownership and investment of money for profit.
Puritanism
Communism
Capitalism
Socialism
42
The WWII alliance of Germany, Italy and Japan was called the ___________.
Allied Powers
Triple Entente
Axis Powers
Central Powers
43
The dropping of this new weapon on Japan ended WWII in the Pacific.
The atomic bomb
Underwater Planes
The Fast tank
U-boats
44
The map represents which historical event?
The separation of Europe after the Napoleonic Wars
French assistance during the War of Independence
The English Victory in the French and Indian War
Western expansion of the United States through the annexation of land
45
The first and only rebellion on enslaved people that resulted in the creation of an independent nation.
Haiti
France
Britain
United States
46
This industry was the first to industrialize.
Food Processing
Automobile
Textiles
47
After the Mongols were out of China this dynasty finished the Great Wall of China
Qing
Manchus
Ming
Mao Zedong
48
What was the Boxer Rebellion?
The Battle of Nanjing
The Long March
This rebellion led to a strong sense of Chinese Nationalism.
The February Revolution
49
The alliance of Germany, Austria Hungary and the Ottoman Empire in WWI.
The Axis Powers
Allies
Central Powers
Triple Entente
50
The US joined WWI due to ___________________________.
Blitzkrieg Tactics
German Submarine Warfare
The Russian Revolution
For fun
51
_________________________________________ landed in the new world in 1492 and started the age of exploration.
Columbus
Francis Drake
Napoleon
All of the above
52
This person was the first communist leader of China.
Chiang Kai Shek
Kim Il Sung
Mao Zedong
Meiji Emperor
53
Mughal leader that created cultural unity between Hindus and Muslims
Akbar
Mehmed II
Babur
Shah Jahan
54
At these trials, Nazi leaders were charged with “crimes against humanity.”
The United Nations
Nuremberg Trials
The Salt March
The dropping of the bombs
55
This scientist proved Copernicus' heliocentric theory and was put on house arrest by the Catholic Church.
Copernicus
Jan Hus
Galileo
Bacon and Descartes
56
What was the Sepoy Mutiny?
Apartheid throughout Africa in response to the Berlin Conference
The Long March from the colonies to the westward expansion
When Indian soldiers fought British colonialsm and killed many
The Salt March across China for freedom
57
The image below is Leonardo da Vinci’s Last Supper which was painted during which historical timeframe?
Age of Exploration
Renaissance
Absolute Monarchs
Reconquista
58
This tomb was an example of Mughal wealth
Taj Mahal
The Winter Palace
Versailles
Angkor Wat
59
What percentage (%) of the population of New Spain were of European descent?
22.9
55.8
7.3
42.7
60
Hitler’s strategy for war which relied on fast moving airplanes and tanks was called.
Diplomacy
Peaceful Strategies
Trench Warfare
Blitzkrieg
61
To persuade and keep up morale during war one sided information called ________________ is often used.
Bonuses
Machine guns
Nuclear Bombs
Propaganda
62
The Spanish goals for the New World were
Bread, peace and education
Gold, God, and Glory
Grow as much corn as possible to feed the world and end world hunger
Guns, Germs and Steel