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Semester 1 Final Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Semester 1 Final Review
Semester 1 Final Review
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which Greek god is correctly paired with their role?
Apollo: god of the moon and silence
Zeus: king of the Olympian gods
Poseidon: god of home and hearth
Pericles: god of the underworld
2
Which people were the first to willingly accept the idea of worshipping only one god?
Babylonians
Hebrews
Greeks
Egyptians
3
How did the Greeks view the role and limits of government?
Rich citizens of poli created a government with rules for everyone.
Citizens formed governments when the emperor's rule became ineffective.
Citizens could participate in government, not everyone could be a citizen.
Citizens formed government assemblies only when major issues arose in poli.
4
Why did the Greeks create the Olympic games?
to show off the athletes they admired
to stop wars between city-states
to help them measure time
to honor their gods
5
Which early Greek blind poet is thought to have written the Iliad and Odyssey?
Homer
Thucydides
Euripides
Sophocles
6
What is the correct definition of
moral behavior
?
how people treat each other
how to give offerings to the gods and win their favor
how people show respect for God
7
What is the correct definition of a
covenant
?
a shielded group
a legal document
a binding promise
8
Which group believed the Exodus showed God's power?
Pharaohs
Cannanites
Hebrews
9
What is the correct definition of the
Ten Commandments
?
laws that Hebrews must obey
laws that Egyptians must follow
rules that polytheists live by
rules that monotheists live by
10
True or False? Monotheism means the belief in one god?
True
False
11
Which area did the Hebrews escape from in the Exodus?
Egypt
Babylon
Damascus
12
What were beliefs of the early Hebrews?
Baal and Asherah could help them with their crops.
God was just and fair.
13
Which Greek god is correctly paired with their role?
Athena: goddess of peace and learning
Aphrodite: goddess of beauty and love
Pericles: god of cities
Hippocrates: god of knowledge
14
Which Greek scholar is known as “the father of history”?
Euripides
Thucydides
Sophocles
Herodotus
15
Where do the Hebrews have their origins?
Syrian Desert
Jerusalem
Mesopotamia
16
True or false? Polytheism means the belief in many gods?
False
True
17
Which idea did the Hebrews believe?
God helps only those who have been good.
God is caring, fair, and just.
God is unable to see the future.
God was once an Egyptian god.
18
Which achievement is Moses best known for?
sacrificing his son at God's command
giving the Hebrew people the Ten Commandments
introducing the idea of monotheism
building the temple in Jerusalem
19
Which area of study has a name that does
not
come from the Greek language?
algebra
history
philosophy
physics
20
Which characteristic did the Greeks admire and use in their art, as seen in this image?
nature scenes
fire
human form
animals
21
True or False? Independent poli rose in ancient Greece because mountains separated groups of people from one another.
True
False
22
What is an example of a religious belief of the ancient Greeks as seen in their myths?
Gods and goddesses had human emotions such as anger and sorrow.
The gods viewed all people equally.
The gods had no contact with humans.
People were slaves of the gods and goddesses.
23
Which term from ancient Greece refers to a small state run by citizens?
Polis
Iliad
Metropolis
Stylus
24
Which city-state still exists as a major city in Greece today?
Athens
Sparta
Corinth
Thebes
25
What did the Greeks believe about people?
They were better off relying on a strong leader.
They asked too many questions that they were unable to answer.
They lacked the potential to rule themselves.
They could use their minds to choose good governments.
26
Which Greek god is correctly paired with their role?
Hera: violent god of war
Athena: goddess of ignorance and peace
Homer: god of poetry
Poseidon: god of the seas
27
Which term refers to a Jewish place of worship and teaching?
synagogue
chapel
cathedral
covenant
28
Which action was expected from the citizens of the polis?
Serve on Juries.
Earn Citizenship
Vote in presidential elections.
Follow the ruler's dictates without question.
29
Which example shows a basic practice of Judaism?
reading the Torah
make burnt offerings
sacrificing animals
worshipping many gods
