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Renaissance Art and Science Flashcards | StudBud
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Renaissance Art and Science
Renaissance Art and Science
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1
What was Niccolo Machiavelli’s main argument in his work
The Prince
?
A ruler should make his subjects as happy as possible
A ruler should strive to maintain equality and fairness.
The ends justify the means
A ruler should follow all of the teaching of the Catholic Church
2
Which of the following Renaissance artists is responsible for the following painting?
Leonardo
Donatello
Michelangelo
Raphael
3
Pieces of paper issued by the Catholic Church that forgave sins and lessen time spent in purgatory are known as:
Heretics
Purgatory Notes
Indulgences
Secular
4
Using classical studies of Greece and Rome to understand one’s own world, is known as:
Faith
Predestination
Humanism
Perspective
5
During the Scientific Revolution people started using experiments to test theories rather than just believing the ____?
King
Patriarch
Church
Sir Salami
6
Who wrote the
95 Theses
Davinci
John Calvin
Erasmus
Martin Luther
7
Which two classical civilizations is the Renaissance interested in reviving?
Roman & Byzantine
Greek & Byzantine
Syrian & Babylonian
Greek & Roman
8
Calculated the orbits of the planets revolving around the sun. His calculations supported Copernicus’ heliocentric view
Rene Descartes
Johannes Kepler
Issac Newton
Galileo
9
He created single-point perspective and was the architect of the dome of the Cathedral of Florence.
Machiavelli
Erasmus
Brunelleschi
Castiglione
10
Which of the following is a result of the Reformation
New Denominations of Christian Churches
Increased literacy Rates
All are a result
Civil Wars resulting in diasporic communities
11
Who were the first to create some form of a printing press?
Chinese
Germans
Egyptians
Mongols
12
_______________ was the special court used by the Catholic Church to punish heretics.
Parliament
Counter Reformation
The Inquisition
General Estates
13
Copernicus’ theories changed the orientation of the planets threatening which Christian Church’s Theory?
Boyle’s Law
Geocentric Theory
Law of universal gravitation
Heliocentric Theory
14
An important reason that caused Henry VIII to break with the Roman church was:
A dispute between the Archbishop of Canterbury and the Pope in Rome
The Popes refusal to grant him a divorce from his wife Catherine of Aragon
His determination to lead a life of monastic celibacy
His desire to become a Lutheran
15
During the Middle Ages this West African Muslim scholar traveled the world and chronicled his voyages by writing it
Suleiman the Magnificent
Ibn Battuta
Mansa Musa
Shah Abbas
16
Using classical studies of Greece and Rome to understand one’s own world, is known as:
Predestination
Humanism
Faith
Perspective
17
Who called for the Bible to be translated into the vernacular?
Leonardo
Castiglione
Erasmus
Petrarch
18
The Renaissance began in which country?
France
Spain
Italy
England
19
________ is relating to or characterized by the belief that there is only one God.
Muslim
Monotheistic
Polytheistim
Proselytize
20
What philosophy distinguished Anabaptists from other forms of Protestantism?
Insistence on immediate infant baptism in case the child died
Their belief in the complete separation of church and state.
All members were required to be literate and read the Bible daily
Devotion to predestination
21
Which institution was the unifying force in Medieval Europe?
Guilds
Medical Societies
Universities
The Church
22
________ is the everyday language of ordinary people.
Vernacular
Utopia
Perspective
Patron
23
This Floreintine family were the most powerful and wealthy patrons of Renaissance artists.
Michalangelo
Medici
Machiavelli
Pope
24
What modern day nation created the BLOCK printing press?
Japan
Italy
China
Russia
25
Which Renaissance artist is responsible for sculpting the following David?
Donatello
Raphael
Michelangelo
Leonardo
26
Who designed the dome of the Cathedral of Florence?
Michelangelo
Leonardo
Raphael
Brunelleschi
27
________ is the everyday language of ordinary people.
Perspective
Utopia
Patron
Vernacular
28
Which of the Trinity of Master Artists are responsible for painting the School of Athens?
Leonardo
Donatellos
Raphael
Michelangelo
29
During the Counter-Reformation the Pope thought the printing press was dangerous so he forbid specific ________.
Machines
Books
Inventions
Services
30
According to Muslim belief, Muhammad became the prophet of Islam after he
Was blinded by a heavenly light as he traveled to Mecca
Had a vision about bringing peace to Arab clans
Heard the voice of the angel Gabriel calling him
Saw a mysterious burning bush in the desert
31
According to Machiavelli, it is better to be ________, than _______.
Loved; hated
Loved; feared
Hated; feared
Feared; loved
32
All of the following are results of the religious upheaval during this time EXCEPT:
An increase in the power of the national governments
Increased interest in Education
An increase in the power of the Pope.
Appearances of different churches across Europe
33
Which type of governmental structure was present in Medieval Europe?
Feudalism
Socialism
Manorialism
Capitalism
34
In the Middle Ages this West African Muslim scholar traveled the world and chronicled his voyages by writing about them.
Suleiman the Magnificent
Ibn Battuta
Shah Abbas
Mansa Musa
35
Who invented the movable type printing press?
Johannes Gutenburg
Erasmus
Martin Luther
John Calvin
36
Why was Martin Luther summoned before the imperial diet of the Holy Roman Empire in 1521?
To recant the heresies he had espoused
To participate as a part of the German Electorate
To present his ideas for reform to the German princes
To debate and affirm the practices of the Catholic Church
37
Who invented the movable type printing press?
Martin Luther
John Calvin
Erasmus
Johannes Gutenburg