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Combined: AP Human Geography Language + APHG Ethnicity Vocab + AP Human Geography (Culture) Flashcards | StudBud
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Combined: AP Human Geography Language + APHG Ethnicity Vocab + AP Human Geography (Culture)
Combined: AP Human Geography Language + APHG Ethnicity Vocab + AP Human Geography (Culture)
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APHG Ethnicity Vocab: #AP Human Geography AP Human Geography (Culture): Culture
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1
Local “extreme sports,” such as skateboarding, rapidly spread by being featured in
NFL halftime shows.
cereal commercials.
video games.
public high schools.
2
The conquest theory resulted in the spread on Indo-European tongues.
True
False
3
Language is part of culture.
True
False
4
Which of the following states was an example of balkanization?
South Korea
Yugoslavia
Bolivia
South Africa
5
Discriminating against or judging others based on race is called
Ethnocentrism
Racism
Nationalism
Narcissism
6
A belief in the superiority of one's ethnicity is called
Nationalism
Fundamentalism
Ethnocentrism
Racism
7
Which of the following ethnic groups was most adversely affected by blockbusting?
Hispanics
Caucasians
African Americans
Asian Americans
8
Which is an example of a non-material aspect of culture?
An Altar
Religious Decoration
Burning of Incense
Church Building
9
Which of the following was an example of attempted ethnic cleansing?
Mexican-American War
Belgium
World War I
Rwanda
10
Which of the following is a Romance language?
Serbo-Croatian
Bulgarian
Portugese
Swedish
11
What is a sound shift?
A division in a language family
Language without any native speakers
Slight change in a word across languages within a subfamily
The ability of two people to understand each while speaking
12
The visible imprint of human activity on the landscape is known as:
sprawl
urban renewal.
the cultural landscape.
the hand of man.
13
The South African system of racial segregation that ended in the 1990's was called
Self-Determination
Apartheid
Sectionalism
Jim Crow Laws
14
A geographic boundary within which a particular linguistic figure occurs.
Isogloss
Toponym
Dispersal hypothesis
Dialect chains
15
Discriminating against others based on their ethnicity is called
Fundamentalism
Ethnocentrism
Racism
Nationalism
16
The tracking of sound shifts and hardening of consonants toward the original language.
Dialect
Deep reconstruction
Backwards reconstruction
Standard language
17
The ________ of a group of people includes the things they construct.
Folk Culture
Pop Culture
Non Material Culture
Material Culture
18
Germanic, Romance, and Latin are all branches of Indo-European?
True
False
19
Attempts by dishonest real estate agents to use race to manipulate home sales is called
Red Lining
Urban Renewal
Blockbusting
Gentrification
20
When trends in culture go from global centers (New York) thru a set of smaller cities is
Relative Location
Migration
Hierarchal Diffusion
Diffusion
21
Intense pride in one's country or nation is called
Ethnocentrism
Sectionalism
Racism
Nationalism
22
What is mutual intelligibility?
Local or regional characteristic of a language
The collapsing of two languages into one
Ability of two people to understand each other
A group of languages with a shared but fairly distant origin
23
A group's desire to have the power to self-govern is called
Pluralism
Ethnocentrism
Self-determination
Statelessness
24
Efforts to conserve local cultures often focus on the local ____________.
boundaries
mobility
landmarks
customs
25
What is a toponym?
Language most commonly used around the world
Sets of sounds and symbols used for communication
Uniqueness in a location
Place name
26
The process by which one ethnic group attempts to eliminate other ethnic groups is called
Ethnic Cleansing
Apartheid
Racial Annihilation
Segregation
27
South Korea is a hearth of global popular culture that influences surrounding regions
foods
fashion
music
sports
28
A state with multiple ethnic groups that have a history of self-determination is called a/an
Multi-Ethnic State
Multinational State
Plural State
Indigenous State
29
Which of the following countries has the most pluralistic society?
North Korea
United States
Saudi Arabia
Mexico
30
What is lingua franca?
The combination of two languages in a simplified vocabulary
"common language"
Another word for French
The language selected to promote internal cohesion
31
The idea of maintaining multiple separate cultures inside one country is known as
Multinationalism
Multiracism
Multiculturalism
Multi-ethnicism
32
Anything that gives people a sense of pride in their country and unites them is called a/an
Centrifugal Force
Disruptive Force
Centripetal Force
Unification Force
33
Moving to be near family or other members of your ethnicity is called
Step Migration
Chain Migration
Relative Migration
Forced Migration
34
A multilingual state is a country in which only one language is spoken.
False
True
35
When a country breaks up into numerous small states due to ethnic conflict it is called
Shatterbelting
Nationalism
Ethnocentrism
Balkanization
36
Which of the following countries is also an ethnic enclave?
Israel
Italy
Egypt
Afghanistan
37
What is pidgin language?
Language without any native speakers
"common language"
Language adopted as mother tongue
Parts of two or more languages combined
38
____culture is conceived as small, and typically rural and cohesive in cultural traits.
Popular
Culture
Material
Folk
39
Anything that makes people lose pride in their country or divides them is called a/an
Centripetal Force
Disruptive Force
Unification Force
Centrifugal Force
40
Which of the following is a result of chain migration?
Mexicans in Mexico
English speakers in England
Lutherans in Minnesota
Spanish speakers in Spain
41
Which of the following regions is considered to be a cultural shatterbelt?
East Asia
Eastern Europe
Latin America
South Africa
42
Which of the following current states is the closest to being a nation-state?
France
Denmark
China
Mexico
43
In terms of popular culture, cities like Paris, New York, and Milan are referred to as
Local Culture
World Cities
Hearths
Capitals
44
Sharecroppers were found predominantly in which of the following regions?
Northern Europe
Western China
Central Africa
Southern US
45
A region that experiences unrest because it is caught between stronger political rivals is a/an
Zone of Disamenity
Rupture Zone
Shatterbelt
Cultural Exclave
46
Predominantly Spanish speaking lower income neighborhoods in the US are called
Exclaves
Ghettos
Enclaves
Barrios
47
When one ethnic group is totally surrounded by another ethnic group it is called a/an
Barrio
Ghetto
Exclave
Enclave
48
People who have the earliest historic ties to a region later occupied by a dominant power are
Indigenous People
Indigent People
Displaced People
Stateless People
49
Which of the following concepts led Jews to found the country of Israel?
Blockbusting
Self-determination
Multinationalism
Multiculturalism
50
Which of the following groups would be defined as "indigenous"?
Russians
Indians (India)
Native Americans
Mexicans
51
A country that has only one single ethnic group is called a/an
Nation
Stateless Nation
State
Nation-State
52
A state with multiple ethnic groups that contribute to form one national culture is called a/an
Plural State
Multi-Ethnic State
Indigenous State
Multinational State
53
Belonging to a group that shares cultural traits and traditions is called
Race
Ethnicity
Nationality
Religion
54
All languages have a literary tradition, but these traditions are being lost.
True
False
55
Which of the following is a centrifugal force?
Multiple political parties
One shared religion
Shared holidays
Nation-states
56
Globalized popular culture is reproduced by people in the context of their local culture.
cultural appropriation
global homogenization.
reterritorialization.
MTV-effect.
57
Which of the following includes Slavic languages?
French, Spanish, Romanian
Russian, Polish, Ukranian
German, Danish, Swedish
Korean, Chinese, Japanese
58
Ancestral language of Proto-Indo-European and Uralic-Altaic languages and many others as well
Nostratic
Romanian
Latin
English
59
Which of the following is an example of a FAILED multinational state?
United Kingdom
China
Soviet Union
United States
60
Which of the following is an example of nationality?
Hispanic
Black
Jewish
German
61
Which of the following is an example of ethnocentrism?
Discriminating against white people
Discriminating against dogs
Discriminating against hispanics
Discriminating against citizens of France
62
Which of the following is a centripetal force?
Political parties
Ethnic conflict
A shared language
Multiple religions
63
Which of the following is an example of ethnicity?
African-American
Human
White
Dog
64
Which of the following cities would be MOST likely to have a large barrio?
Chicago
Seattle
Los Angeles
Boston
