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2019 Fall Semester Final Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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2019 Fall Semester Final Exam Review
2019 Fall Semester Final Exam Review
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History test
Flashcards
58 cards
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Answers
1
What invention had the greatest impact on the Protestant Reformation?
television
printing press
paper
radio
2
this term is most related to Hammurabi's Code
innocent before proven guilty
trial by Jury
arrest warrant
eye for an eye
3
Mesopotamian writing was called
cuneiform
hierolglyphics
it was never translated
oracle bones
4
this Mesopotamian king created the first written law system ever
Hammurabi
Shi Huang Di
Ramses II
Siddhartha
5
Chinese principle which allows a revolution to overthrow and replace a corrupt leader
the ideograph
the Mandate of Heaven
ancestor worship
filial piety
6
Pope Gregory VII and the Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV, fought over the issue of
appointments of kings
appointments of bishops
the holy land
who would rule the papal states
7
In which Greek city-state did only men have the right to vote?
Both
Sparta
Athens
8
A book written by Niccolo Machiavelli in 1513 about the imperfect conduct of humans
The Peasant
The Knight
The Prince
The Serf
9
A major contribution of the Roman Republic to Western European culture was
rejection of concept of slavery
concept of govt by laws
belief that political power should be controlled by military
establishment of agricultural communes
10
What is a Fief?
a priest
a land grant
a person from wealth
a criminal
11
Which of the following was NOT one of the causes of the fall of Rome?
Weak / Ineffective Government
Economic Hardship
Over reliance on foreigners
Rise of Christianity
12
The shift from a hunter-gatherer lifestyle to an agricultural lifestyle.
Neolithic Revolution
Paleolithic Revolution
Historic Revolution
Mesolithic Revolution
13
What is Canon law?
international law
family law
law that deals with the church
criminal law
14
Egypt's writing was called
it has never been translated
hieroglyphics
oracle bones
cuneiform
15
What were the seemingly never ending squad of Perisan soldiers called?
Phalanx
Hoplites
Immortals
Spartans
16
This ancient Greek philosopher's most famous work was called The Republic.
Socrates
Plato
Aristotle
17
The Code of Hammurabi was
rules for war
a form of writing
a group of laws
a peace treaty
18
How was the plague spread?
contaminated water
poisonous plants
fleas on rats
fleas on birds
19
all of the following are considered one of the 6 aspects of civilization except
cities
armies
art/architecture
writing
20
What was the first full-sized book Gutenberg printed?
The Bible
Utopia
The Prince
Romeo and Juliet
21
What was the Renaissance?
a fair held each year in Todd Mission, TX.
a rebirth of art and learning
a religious revolution
a time when the Catholic church split in two
22
The name given to the period of time prior to the existence of written records.
History
Stone Age
Pre-History
Classical Age
23
Luther's ideas spread quickly because of
support of protesting priests
support of German princes
printing press
missionary journeys through Europe
24
what was the main result of domestication during the Neolithic Revolution
humans tamed animals and used them for food and work
humans learned to farm
walls were built and protected people
people became nicer and lived simple lives
25
This ancient Chinese philosophy emphasized respect for parents, older siblings, & the elderly.
Daoism
Buddhism
Legalism
Confucianism
26
Martin Luther's 95 Theses were a call for
Crusades to spread Christianity
greater papal authority
reforms within Roman Catholic church
religious revolt against German Princes
27
Which statement best describes the Renaissance in Europe?
political structure was similar to Roman Empire
social structure became very rigid
creativity in arts was encouraged
humanism decreased in importance
28
The feudal system gave the most power to
the church
vassals
nobles
the king
29
This is the period of peace when Christianity took hold in the Roman Empire.
Roman Republic
Punic Wars
Pax Romana
Etruscan Kings
30
Which type of government is most associated with ancient Greece?
Republic
Empire
Direct Democracy
Monarchy
31
Who were the workers that were bound to the land?
serfs
lords
vassals
knights
32
As part of chivalry, who were the knights expected to fight for?
heavenly lord only
his earthly lord, his heavenly lord and his lady.
his country
his earthly lord only
33
All of the following are Renaissance artists except?
Castiglione
Leonardo
Michelangelo
Donatello
34
Which ancient Greek philosopher was sentenced to death for teaching his students to think for themselves?
Aristotle
Socrates
Plato
35
Which idea is most closely associated with John Calvin?
Act of Supremacy
predestination
priesthood of all believers
papal infallibility (pope doesn't make mistakes)
36
Who declared himself head of the English church?
John Knox
Emperor Charles V
Henry VIII
Martin Luther
37
Someone from Athens visiting Sparta would most likely think...
"The govt here is so strict. People have little say in govt"
"The society allows for so much freedom of expression"
"Everything here is the same as at home"
"Sparta is unique because they only believe in one god"
38
this term means the belief in many gods
urbanistic
polytheistic
monotheistic
atheistic
39
In the feudal system, ten percent of a peasant’s income given to the church was called?
sacrifice
tax
offering
tithe
40
Women in ancient Greece were generally seen as _______ in status & influence to men.
inferior
equal
revered
superior
41
the monarchies in Egypt were ruled by
warrior kings
emperors
pharaohs
Rajas
42
This geographic feature kept the Greek city-states isolated and small.
Mountains
Oceans / Seas
Rivers
Deserts
43
At the end of the Crusades, who was successful in gaining the Holy Land?
Hebrews
Buddhists
Muslims
Christians
44
What was the major outcome the Christians wanted during the Crusades?
establish a Christian sect in England
spread Christianity to the Muslims
take Jerusalem from the Muslims
conquer the Middle East
45
Genghis Khan & Kublai Khan were invaders from:
China
Mesopotamia
Persia
Mongolia
46
Polis means "city-state" in which ancient language?
Latin
Greek
Cuneiform
Hieroglyphics
47
What artist created this painting ?
Raphael
Sandro Botticelli
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
48
How did our ancestors live during the Paleolithic Era (old stone age)
they were farmers
they were nomads (hunter and gatherers
they were sedentary (stayed in one place)
they were advanced and knew how to read and write
49
In the manorial system, peasants worked land in exchange for
rent
loyalty, such as military service
some of their crop
taxes on the crop
50
These two religions were both created in ancient India
Christianity and Judaism
Christianity and Islam
Paganism and Islam
Hinduism and Buddhism
51
Chivalry was
a contract that divided up land
code of behavior for knights
the oath of loyalty from peasants to lords
the oath of loyalty from vassals to lords
52
Egypt was most famous for building these structures
pyramids
tunnels
walls
ziggurats
53
Which style of democracy is most associated with the ancient Romans?
Republic
Dictatorship
Monarchy
Direct Democracy
54
the first systems of writing were created
by pharaohs
by using early printing presses
to tell stories
to keep records
55
What statement expresses a belief shared by most Renaissance humanist philosophers?
People should study secular subjects as well as sacred
People should withdraw from the world to worship God
Governments should establish overseas empires
Scholars should follow Church teachings without question
56
The best synonym for secular is
new
worldly
religious
humane
57
Developed the first printing press with movable type
Johann Gutenberg
Steve Gutenberg
Anders Vesalius
Robert Boyle
58
What did the Frankish people do to allow Vikings to become part of the European civilization?
Told them to return home or face genocide
Gave them the island of Sicily
Gave them land and converted them to Christianity
Submitted to their rule