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SBI3U Review
SBI3U Review
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1
In a DNA molecule, cytosine always binds with:
guanine
adenine
listerine
thymine
2
The plant shown here is most likely a:
dicot
monocot
gymnosperm
bryophyte
3
The mechanism by which increased pressure in the roots moves water up the plant is called:
adhesion
root pressure
leaf pull
cohesion
4
What do the lizard, bear and chimpanzee all have in common?
all vertebrates
all of the above
all tetrapods
all amniotes
5
When studying the inheritance of two traits one must perform a:
monohybrid cross
test cross
dihybrid cross
lacrosse
6
The following happens during inhalation except:
chest cavity volume decreases
intercostals contract
diaphragm pulls downward
air pressure in chest cavity decreases
7
Tubers, bulbs and runners are all examples of modified:
leaves
roots
stems
flowers
8
Organisms in the same Family would also be found in the same:
Phylum
Tree
Genus
Species
9
Blood tissue is made mostly of:
white blood cells
red blood cells
platelets
plasma
10
Saliva contains amylase, an enzyme that starts the chemical digestion of:
protein
starch
fat
sugar
11
The first word in a scientific name is the:
genus
phylum
species
order
12
The sugar-conducting tissue in vascular plants is called:
phloem
meristematic tissue
xylem
dermal tissue
13
The branch of biology that identifies, names and classifies species is called:
taxonomy
phylogeny
biology
ecology
14
Red blood cells are able to transport oxygen by binding it to a protein called:
amylase
platelets
hemoglobin
carbon dioxide
15
Unripe bananas shipped overseas would be treated with this to promote ripening in stores:
ethylene
auxin
abscisic acid
cytokinin
16
The emergence of the Egyptian Sphynx cat is due to the process called:
selective advantage
sexual selection
natural selection
artificial selection
17
The following are accessory organs of the digestive system except:
the liver
the gall bladder
the esophagus
the pancreas
18
A mule is a sterile hybrid. This is an example of:
hybrid inviability
hybrid breakdown
hybrid sterility
gametic isolation
19
Deoxygenated blood returns from the lower part of the body to the heart via the:
superior vena cava
inferior vena cava
aorta
pulmonary veins
20
If two species share much of the same evolutionary history, it means they have a fairly recent:
variation
common ancestor
division
mutation
21
Mutations that lead to errors in chromosome structure are:
deletions
all of the above
inversions
duplications
22
When partially digested food leaves the stomach it is known as:
bolus
peristalsis
chyme
gastric juice
23
The following cell is going through:
metaphase 2
cytokinesis
metaphase OR metaphase 2
metaphase
24
__________ is a structure or behaviour that helps an organism survive and reproduce.
extinction
variation
mutation
adaptation
25
Each bronchiole in the lung ends in a grape-like cluster of tiny air sacs called:
alveoli
bronchi
trachea
pharynx
26
The following image shows the process of:
mitosis
meiosis
gamete formation
fertilization
27
The male reproductive parts of a plant are found in the:
pistil
stigma
stamen
sepal
28
If a sperm cell has 104 chromosomes in it, a muscle cell in the same organism would have:
52 chromosomes
104 chromosomes
208 chromosomes
the haploid number of chromosomes
29
Plant cells with very thick walls made of lignin, used to support the mature plant are called:
parenchyma cells
sclerenchyma cells
red blood cells
collenchyma cells
30
Plants evolved to have vascular tissue after the emergence of:
ferns
angiosperms
gymnosperms
mosses
31
The Father of Taxonomy was:
Lamarck
Linnaeus
Darwin
Wallace
32
The atria and ventricles are separated from each other by the:
semilunar valves
atrioventricular valves
septum
pulmonary arteries
33
Blood is carried throughout the body via the:
veins
capillaries
arteries
all of the above
34
The physical and physiological traits of an organism are called its:
meanotype
phenotype
genotype
alleles
35
All other plant tissues are derived, by mitosis, from:
dermal tissue
kleenex tissue
ground tissue
meristematic tissue
36
Euglena, amoeba and algae are all part of the kingdom:
protista
bacteria
fungi
archaea
37
The broadest rank, or taxonomic category, is the:
Species
Kingdom
Class
Domain
38
Prokaryotic cells may contain any of the following except:
nucleus
cell membrane
flagellum
DNA
39
Evidence for evolution can be found in:
the fossil record
all of the above
comparative embryology
biogeography
40
These tiny folds lining the small intestine which increase surface area for absorption are:
the gall bladder
the duodenum
the bolus
the villi
41
This part of the plant contains loosely packed cells used primarily for storage/gas exchange:
palisade mesophyll
guard cells
cuticle
spongy mesophyll
42
The Austrian monk responsible for extensive scientific research in genetics was:
Cuvier
Mendel
Darwin
Aristotle
43
A mother duck and her ducklings getting swept by the current to a deserted island represents:
founder effect
non-random mating
bottleneck effect
natural selection
44
A trait that improves an organism's chance of survival, usually in a changing environment
artificial selection
speciation
selective advantage
natural selection