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PREPERATION FOR TEAS TEST SCIENCE Flashcards | StudBud
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PREPERATION FOR TEAS TEST SCIENCE
PREPERATION FOR TEAS TEST SCIENCE
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SCIENCE QUESTIONS FOR TEAS
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58 cards
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Questions
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1
“Which hormone is produced by the pineal gland?”
testosterone
melatonin
epinephrine
insulin
2
“Which gland is responsible for the regulation of calcium levels?”
The adrenal glands
The pancreas
The pituitary gland
The parathyroid glands
3
“A(n) _______________ is the physical and visible expression of a genetic trait.”
Genotype
Allele
Gamete
Phenotype
4
“Which item below is part of the circulatory system?”
Lungs
Kidneys
Stomach
Heart
5
“Where is the parathyroid gland located?”
back
brain
neck
side
6
“blood travels through the pulmonary veins, through the left atrium, and then through the ____?
Tricuspid valve
Pulmonary arteries
Mitral valve
Aorta
7
“Which item below best describes the primary function of the nervous system?”
“The nervous system transports blood throughout the body
nervous system is responsible for helping the body breathe
nervous system is the center of communication in the body
“The nervous system helps the body break down food.”
8
Which best describes a section that divides the body into equal right and left parts?
Coronal
Frontal
Oblique
Midsagittal
9
“Which best describes the relationship between the circulatory and the integumentary system?”
“Regulation of blood’s pressure and volume”Excerpt From:
“Development of blood cells within marrow”
“Hormonal influence on blood pressure”
“Removal of excess heat from body”
10
“What is the name of the structure that prevents food from entering the airway?"
esophagus
epiglottis
trachea
diaphragm
11
“When are the parasympathetic nerves active within the nervous system?”
“When an individual is either resting or eating”
“When an individual experiences a strong emotion.
“When an individual is either talking or walking”
“When an individual feels pain or heat”
12
“Which of the following best describes one of the roles of RNA?”
“Forming the identifiable “double helix” shape of DNA”
Sending msgs about the correct sequence of proteins in DNA
“Manufacturing the proteins needed for DNA”
“Creating the bonds between the elements that compose DNA”
13
“How do DNA and RNA function together as part of the human genome?”
“DNA and RNA do not interact within the cell.”
DNA carries genetic info from RNA to the cell cytoplasm
DNA and RNA carry genetic information from the cell nucleus
“RNA carries genetic info from DNA to the cell cytoplasm.
14
ThePartOf theHuman excretory system most responsibleFor maintainingNormalBody temperature isThe
Kidney
Sweat glands
Liver
Bladder
15
“Which blood vessel carries oxygenated blood back to the heart?”
Superior vena cava
Pulmonary vein
Pulmonary artery
Aorta
16
“The first four steps of the scientific method are as follows:”
Measure the data
Analyze the results
Develop a conclusion
Observe the data
17
“A triple beam balance would show the units of measurement in which form?”
Liters
Gallons
Grams
Meters
18
“Which of the following can be found in the dorsal cavity of the body?”
Heart
Testes
Stomach
Spine
19
“A substance is considered acidic if it has a pH of less than which of the following?”
12
7
4
9
20
Wat is the name of the proces in the lung by which o2 is transported from the air to the blood?
dissipation
osmosis
diffusion
reverse osmosis
21
“Which section of the digestive system is responsible for water reabsorption?”
The large intestine
The gallbladder
The small intestine
The duodenum
22
“The heart is located in which of the following areas?”
Pelvic
Thoracic
Abdominal
Abdominopelvic
23
“Which layer of the heart contains striated muscle fibers for contraction of the heart?”
Epicardium
Pericardium
Endocardium
Myocardium
24
“Which item below is part of the circulatory system?”
Lungs
Heart
Kidneys
Stomach
25
“Which item below is part of the circulatory system?”
Heart
Kidneys
Lungs
Stomach
26
“The majority of nutrient absorption occurs in the:
small intestine
large intestine
mouth
stomach
27
“The two criteria for classifying epithelial tissue are cell layers and _______.FILL SENTENCE
Cell composition
Cell stratification
Cell shape
Cell absorption
28
“Which of the following statements is correct about normal human lung anatomy?”
“Both lungs have three lobes”
“Both lungs have two lobes”
The right lung has three lobes; the left lung has two lobes
“The right lung has two lobes; the left lung has three lobes
29
“Which substance makes up the pads that provide support between the vertebrae?”
fat
cartilage
bone
tendon
30
“All of the following belong together except”
Atrium
Alveoli
Ventricle
Septum
31
“Which of the following is not composed of skeletal muscle?”
Uterus
Quadriceps
Gastrocnemius
Triceps
32
What basic molecular unit enables hereditary info to be transmitted from parent to offspring
Organs
Hair
Genes
Blood
33
“Which best describes a section that divides the body into equal upper and lower portions?
Coronal
Median
Transverse
Oblique
34
“Of the following, the blood vessel containing the least-oxygenated blood is:
The vena cava
The pulmonary artery
The aorta
The capillaries
35
“How is meiosis similar to mitosis?”
Both produce daughter cells that are genetically different
Both occur in humans, other animals, and plants.
Both occur asexually
Both produce daughter cells that are genetically identical
36
“Which of the following cannot exist in RNA?”
Thymine
Uracil
Guanine
Cytosine
37
“n which of the following muscle types are the filaments arranged in a disorderly manner?”
skeletal
cardiac
rough
smooth
38
Which cell is often called the cell“power house”because it provides energy 4 cellular functions
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Cell membrane
Cytoplasm
39
WhichDescribesThe transportThat is responsibleForThe transference ofProteins throughout A cell?
Nucleolus
Mitochondria
Endoplasmic reticulum
Golgi apparatus
40
“How many organ systems are in the human body?”
12
11
15
9
41
“Which system’s primary function is to release hormones?”
Integumentary
Immune
Endocrine
Cardiovascular
42
“The respiratory system _______ oxygen and ________ carbon dioxide.”
creates; absorbs
inhales; exhales
delivers; expels
exhales; inhales
43
“How many layers of skin do humans have?”
Two
Four
Three
One
44
A part of whichBody system controls fluid loss, protectsDeep tissues,And synthesizes vitamin D?
The lymphatic system
The muscular system
The skeletal system
The integumentary system
45
“Which of the following structures move downward during inspiration?”
Diaphragm
Heart
Ribs
Lungs
46
3 insects that are being compared under a microscope.“Which unit of measurement would best?
Kilometers
Centimeters
Micrometers
Meters
47
“Which group of major parts and organs make up the immune system?”
“lymphatic system, spleen, tonsils, thymus, and bone marrow”
“brain, spinal cord, and nerve cells”
“heart, veins, arteries, and capillaries”
nose, trachea, bronchial tubes, lungs, alveolus, & diaphragm
48
“Which choices best describes the location of the trachea in relation to the esophagus?
Dorsal
Anterior
Lateral
Posterior
49
“Which of the following describes one responsibility of the integumentary system?
“Blocking pathogens that cause disease”
“Storing bodily hormones that influence gender traits”
“Sending leaked fluids from cardiovascular system.
“Distributing vital substances throughout the body”
50
measuring theMass of chewed gum 1min chewing increments Which equipment will u most likely use
Anemomete
Triple beam balance
Hot plate
Microscope
51
“ one gene must match to one ____________ for the traits to develop correctly.
Amino acid
Codon
Chromosome
Protein
52
“What function do ribosomes serve within the cell?”
“Ribosomes are responsible for cell movement.”
“Ribosomes have enzymes that help with digestion.”
“Ribosomes help protect the cell from its environment.”
“Ribosomes aid in protein synthesis.
53
“What are the two types of measurement important in science?”
quantitative and qualitative
quantitative and numerical
numerical and scientific
qualitative and descriptive
54
Which element within the respiratory system is responsible 4 removing foreign mater from lungs?
Bronchial tubes
Trachea
Alveoli
Cillia
55
“Which structure controls the hormones secreted by the pituitary gland?”
testes
adrenal gland
hypothalamus
pancreas
56
“Which system helps fight illness?”
Immune system
Digestive system
Urinary system
Nervous system
57
“What is the name for any substance that stimulates the production of antibodies?
hemoglobin
collagen
lymph
antigen
58
“What type of molecules are enzymes?”
Tripolar molecules
Inorganic molecules
Water molecules
Protein molecules