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CH 9 Atoms and the Periodic Table Flashcards | StudBud
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CH 9 Atoms and the Periodic Table
CH 9 Atoms and the Periodic Table
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1
A molecule made up of two atoms
Unicorn
Diatomic
Triatomic
Biatomic
2
Elements in group 18 that do not ordinarily form compounds and are usually nonreactive:
Noble Gases
Nitrogen
Halogens
Metalloids
3
For an atom be neutral (zero charge) the number of electrons should equal the number of
Unicorns
Neutrons
Nuclei
Protons
4
Elements in the same column in the periodic table have similar:
Characteristics
Name
Chemical Symbol
Atomic Mass
5
The deterioration of a metal due to a chemical reaction in the environment is called
Luster
Reactivity
Isotopes
Corrosion
6
A _____ can be used to represent objects really big or really small
Graph
Planet
Model
Atom
7
Mendeleev put the elements into groups based on similarities, this is called:
classifying
inferring
hypothesis
modeling
8
Which category contains the most elements?
nonmetals
metals
metalloids
gases
9
The center of an atom
nucleus
element
electron cloud
isotope
10
Electrons are located in the
nucleus
proton
neutron
electron cloud
11
Which is NOT a general property of metals
brittle
good conductors
malleable
ductile
12
Most of the nonmetals are ________ at room temperature
Gases
Happy
Liquid
Solid
13
An element's position on the periodic table tells you its:
Properties
Chemical Symbol
Chemical name
Who discovered it
14
The family of elements that has an element important to the chemistry of life:
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Hydrogen
Carbon
15
Which of these is NOT a classification of metals
Carbon
Alkali
Alkaline Earth
Transition
16
A material that can be drawn into long wires is considered
hard
ductile
malleable
conductive
17
________ have some properties of metals and some properties of nonmetals
Nonmetals
Atoms
Metalloids
Metals
18
The outer planets are mainly made up of
Nitrogen and Helium
Hydrogen and Nitrogen
Carbon and Oxygen
Hydrogen and Helium
19
The most reactive metals are found in group number
3
1
2
4
20
Mendeleev noticed a pattern when elements were in order of increasing
number of electrons
atomic mass
chemical symbol
atomic number
21
All of the following are chemical properties except:
Density
Ability to burn
Reactivity
Corrosion
22
The most reactive metals in the periodic table
Alkali
Transition
Alkaline Earth
Lanthanides
23
The elements in Group 3 through 12, that are less reactive than metals in groups 1 and 2:
Transition
Alkaline Earth
Alkali
Mixed Groups
24
Size and temperature determine the ______ of a star.
Absolute Brightness
Distance
Apparent Brightness
Beauty
25
___________ is a scientist who compared electrons orbit to planets orbiting the Sun
Bohr
Dalton
Thompson
Sypniewski
26
Horizontal row on periodic table
column
period
group
family
27
A column or group on the periodic table is also called a
clique
period
family
brotherhood
28
The _________ shows the number of protons in the nucleus
atomic number
electron cloud
atomic mass
chemical symbol
29
Metals found in group 1 are called
nobel gases
alkali metals
alkaline earth metals
transition metals
30
Positively charged particles in the nucleus
Isotope
Proton
Neutron
Electron