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The Science of Motion - Stages 1-2 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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The Science of Motion - Stages 1-2 Review
The Science of Motion - Stages 1-2 Review
33 terms
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This is a Quiz! designed to practice the topics seen in Stages 1 and 2.
Flashcards
33 cards
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Questions
33
Answers
1
It is defined as every
agent
capable of
producing a change in the movement
of bodies
Force
Mass
Motion
Velocity
2
Measure of the resistance to a
change in the state
. It is a measure of the
inertia
of the bodies
Force
Weight
Mass
Gravity
3
Calculate the
vertical component (
V
y
)
of the following vector.
0.7 m
10 m
6 m
11 m
4
Space
traveled by a body during the change in position, during the movement.
Distance
Speed
Velocity
Velocity
5
We define acceleration as the...
Change in velocity of a body during its movement
Change in mass of a body during its movement
Change in distance of a body during its movement
Change in motion of a body during its movement
6
One example of Modern Physics is:
Thermodynamics
Optics
Nuclear
Mechanics
7
Select the scientist who stablish the bases of Scientific Method.
Einsten
Galileo
Kepler
Newton
8
Select the scientist who stablish 3 Laws of
Planetary
Motion
Einsten
Galileo
Kepler
Newton
9
According to 1st Kepler's Law of Planetary Motion the orbist of the planets are Parabollic
True
False
10
A physical quantity refers to...
Both Number and the corresponding unit
Only the number (quantity/magnitude)
Neither of these
Only the corresponding unit
11
Select the scientist who established 3 Laws of Motion and the Law of Universal Gravitation
Newton
Einsten
Kepler
Galileo
12
Select the option with at least one
Derived Magnitude
Lenght, Time, Luminosity, Mass.
Lenght, Time, Velocity, Acceleration.
Lenght, Time, Mass, Temeperature.
Lenght, Time, Electric Current.
13
Relationship
between the
displacement
that travels an object and the
time spend
on it.
Acceleration
Measurement
Velocity
Movement
14
Select
what happens to the Force according to the change in velocity
using the following statement:
If you double distance the force will be multiplied times four.
If you double distance the force will be divided by four.
If you double distance the force will be divided by two.
If you double distance the force will be multiplied times 2.
15
Distance traveled in a
straight
line from an
initial
to a
final
position.
Velocity
Acceleration
Distance
Displacement
16
Weight is based in gravity, Mars gravity is 1/3 of Earth's. Therefore, you will weigh the same on Mars as on Earth.
True
False
17
Branch of mechanics that is in charge of
the study of the factors that cause a movement and its changes
Dynamics
Mechanics
Position
Kinematics
18
What are the two
natural states of balance
, where the
sum of the forces = 0
(or net force = 0), and
a = 0
too?
Move with positive and negative acceleration
Move with Uniform Rectilinear Motion and Accelerated Motion
With a positive or negative velocity.
Move with Uniform Rectilinear Motion and Stay At rest
19
Calculate the
horizontal component (
V
x
)
of the following vector.
0.7 m
10 m
6 m
11 m
20
If we want to express a given mass using pounds instead of kilograms we shoud use a
conversion factor
.
False
True
21
Force
with which the
Earth attracts
a body
due to its gravity.
It is also known as Gravitational Force
Mass
Force
Weight
Gravitational acceleration
22
Branches of Physics that study the sound, light, and motion respectively.
Acustics, Optics, Mechanics
Mechanics, Optics, Acustics
Acustics, Optics, Thermodynamics
Mechanics, Acustics, Optics
23
A
Fundamental Magnitude
does not depend on any other magnitude, there are 7 in total.
False
True
24
Select the scientist who is not part of Classical Physics
Galileo
Aristotle
Einsten
Kepler
25
A ruler is a
mass
measuring intrument.
False
True
26
Select
what happens to the Force according to the change in Mass
using the following statement:
If you double any mass the force will be divided by four.
If you double any mass the force will be multiplied times four.
If you double any mass the force will be multiplied times 2.
If you double any mass the force will be divided by two.
27
Branch of mechanics that is the study of the types of movement that a body can have and its mathematical representation.
Mechanics
Dynamics
Kinematics
Position
28
It is the Change
in the position of a body in space and time.
Speed
Movement
Velocity
Acceleration
29
Lenght measuring intrument.
Atomic clock
Balance
Flexometer
Digital Clock
30
Calculate the
sum
of the following vectors:
4.71 m at 58° and 5 m at 36.87°.
Choose the closest option.
6.75 m at 20°
8.75 m at 89°
9.5 m at 47.12°
10.5 m at 42.25°
31
When you measure something you use a repetititve pattern to assign a number for an specific physical magnitude.
True
False
32
The study of the movement of bodies in general
Electromagnetism
Mechanics
Gravity
Motion
33
Speed is usually referred as Velocity synonym.
(
Even when is it not correct)
False
True