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WHII (H): Renaissance & Reformation Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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WHII (H): Renaissance & Reformation Test Review
WHII (H): Renaissance & Reformation Test Review
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A #history Quiz on the #renaissance and #highrenaissance as well as the Protestant #reformation.
Flashcards
36 cards
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Questions
36
Answers
1
the everyday language of ordinary people; traditional "scholarly" language was Latin
patron
perspective
engraving
vernacular
2
How did Italy's location help make it the starting point of the Renaissance?
Leading Greek scholars moved there.
As trade declined, people turned to the arts.
Many libraries were located there.
Its location on the sea allowed trade with the Muslim world.
3
English humanist who pressed for social reform; wrote
Utopia
, which describes an ideal society
Shakespeare
Erasmus
Rabelais
More
4
Rubens, van Eyck, and Bruegel were all
best known for their engravings.
northern Renaissance writers.
Italian humanists.
northern Renaissance painters.
5
The printing revolution meant that
the Bible could be read for the first time.
exposed educated readers to new ideas and places.
the arts lost many patrons.
an end to illiteracy in Europe.
6
Who sculpted
David
and painted the Sistine Chapel?
Cosimo de Medici
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Raphael
7
the study of the classical culture of Greece and Rome, then applied to increase understanding
patron
humanism
perspective
humanities
8
European inventor of the modern printing press with movable type
Shakespeare
Albrecht Durer
Thomas More
Johann Gutenberg
9
new artistic technique that emerged during Renaissance; allowed artists to create realistic art
humanities
patron
commerce
perspective
10
Luther's ideas spread mostly in
France and Spain.
Germany and Scandinavia.
Italy.
northern Germany and Flanders.
11
a Florentine and early Renaissance humanist, poet, and scholar who assembled a humanist library
Niccolo Machiavelli
Baldassare Castiglione
Leonardo
Petrarch
12
a financial supporter, usually of the arts
Cosimo de Medici
Francesco de Medici
patron
perspective
13
Renaissance sculpter, engineer, painter, architect, and poet; famous for the
David
& the
Pieta
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
Donatello
Michelangelo
14
Which Renaissance ideal did Shakespeare's work explore?
complexity of the individual
feminism
realism
religious devotion
15
How was Renaissance art different from the art of the Middle Ages?
It was usually placed in churches & other religious places.
It was always based on Greek and Roman subjects.
It was less realistic and portrayed only religious subjects.
It was more realistic, portrayed some nonreligious subjects.
16
the author of
The Book of the Courtier
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
Niccolo Machiavelli
Baldassare Castiglione
17
Renaissance painter best known for his painting
The School of Athens
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
Donatello
Michelangelo
18
In
The Prince
, Machiavelli advises rulers to
be ruthless in achieving goals.
support the arts.
learn poetry, music, and sports.
learn courtly manners.
19
German painter considered the "Leonardo of the North"
Thomas More
Shakespeare
Johann Gutenberg
Albrecht Durer
20
John Calvin believed the world was divided into
Huguenots and Protestants.
Calvinists and Lutherans.
saints and sinners.
Catholics and Christians.
21
Which of the following was a factor leading to the Reformation?
the hope that the Church would sell more indulgences
a desire to set up a theocracy in Wittenberg
anger at the worldliness of the Church
the belief that the Pope should support the Renaissance
22
To escape religious persecution, some Calvinists
became followers of Ulrich Zwingli.
moved to France.
sailed to the Americas.
became Catholics.
23
home to commerce in the Italian Renaissance; home to wealthy banking families like the Medici
Florence
Rome
Venice
Tuscany
24
What is one belief Luther held that differed from Church practices?
He opposed translating the Bible.
He supported Johann Tetzel.
He believed the Church should sell more indulgences.
He believed Christians could be saved via sola fide.
25
English poet and playwright active during the High Renaissance; wrote 37 plays (still active)
Yeats
Keats
Shakespeare
More
26
thriving and prosperous region that served center of trade for northern Europe
Flanders
Venice
Rome
Florence
27
author of
The Prince
, a political guidebook on how to rule
Leonardo da Vinci
Raphael
Baldassare Castiglione
Niccolo Machiavelli
28
subjects taught in ancient Greek & Roman schools, such as grammar, rhetoric, poetry and history
patron
perspective
humanism
humanities
29
The northern Renaissance began in the cities of
Flanders.
France.
Germany.
England.
30
technique in which an artist etches design on metal plate with acid & uses plate to make prints
shading
vernacular
engraving
perspective
31
What did Rabelais, Shakespeare, and Cervantes have in common?
They each wrote in everyday English.
They each wrote their works in Latin.
They each wrote in the vernacular.
They each are best known for their plays.
32
any ideal society (used often with implication that such a society is ultimately impractical)
commune
perspective
utopia
printing press
33
Dutch priest and humanist who wrote humanist texts & produced a new Greek edition of the Bible
Thomas More
Albrecht Durer
Michelangelo
Erasmus
34
During the Renaissance, there was a revival of interest in
humanism.
individual achievement.
perspective.
supernaturalism.
35
Renaissance artist, engineer, inventor, famous for portrayals of the
Mona Lisa
&
Last Supper
Michelangelo
Raphael
Donatello
Leonardo da Vinci
36
Which of the following best describes the Catholic Reformation?
Protestant views were adopted.
Many began to doubt their faith.
Calvin became a Catholic.
Church abuses were reduced.
