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Meiosis and Inheritance
Meiosis and Inheritance
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NGSS Meiosis and Inheritance Quiz
Flashcards
40 cards
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Questions
40
Answers
1
Which phase is depicted in the picture?
Metaphase I
Interphase
Anaphase II
Prophase I
2
What is the genotypic ratio of the following cross: Tt x Tt
1:3:1
1:2:1
1:1
2:1
3
Which coffee chain has decided to close down 8,000 stores for a day for racial-bias training?
Dunkin Donuts
Starbucks
Costa Coffee
Tim Hortons
4
Meiosis produces
3 large egg cells and 1 small egg cell
3 large sperm and 1 small sperm
4 equal sized egg cells
4 equal sized sperm cells
5
Apparently, Barbie has always had a last name! What's her full name, as revealed this week?
Barbie Jones
Barbie Smith
Barbie Evans
Barbie Roberts
6
A gamete is a
sperm or egg cell
heart cell
skin cell
body cell
7
Meiosis creates gametes that have ______ as a regular cell
twice the amount of genetic material
the same amount of genetic material
half the amount of genetic material
four times the amount of genetic material
8
During which stage of meiosis is the genetic material (number of chromosomes) split in half
Anaphase II
Anaphase I
Metaphase I
Prophase I
9
A regular human cell has
44 chromosomes
48 chromosomes
44 autosomes
23 chromosomes
10
Another name for a trait is
Genotype
Phenotype
Physical type
Generotype
11
A red flower RR is crossed with a white flower rr. Predict the phenotypic ratio.
50% White 50% Red
100% Red
100% White
75% Red 25% White
12
When does random orientation occur?
Telophase II
Prophase I
Telophase I
Metaphase I
13
What advantage does sexual reproduction give organisms?
There is no real advantage
Provides competition
Creates variation
Species cohesion
14
NASA's satellite "TESS" was launched this week. What's its function?
Strengthening GPS signal
A backup for other satellites
Monitoring the weather
Hunting for new planets
15
The alleles PP represent
two recessive alleles
two dominant alleles
16
The alleles
Yy
would be referred to as
Homozygous recessive
Heterozygous
Homozygous dominant
Heterozygous dominant
17
The following image is
2 non-sister chromatids
chromatin
2 sister chromatids
2 chromosomes
18
Which came first: Skiing or snowboarding?
Skiing
Snowboarding
19
DNA is replicated (doubled) during which phase?
Interphase
Metaphase
Telophase
Prophase
20
Costa Coffee plans to recycle coffee cups. How many cups are thrown away every year in the UK?
2.5 million
1.3 million
2.5 billion
1.3 billion
21
During meiosis, at which stage would cytokinesis occur
before telophase II
after telophase I
after prophase 1
before anaphase I
22
The exchange of DNA during Prophase I of meiosis is referred to as
Random orientation
Crossing over
Crossing back
Random crossing
23
What is as fast as a cheetah as slow as a turtle and can transform into any shape or object?
Lifetime
Turtle
Shadow
Cheetah
24
A different form of the same gene is referred to as a(n)
allele
genotype
chromosome
phenotype
25
Stephen Hawking's final research paper was published this week. What is it about?
Eternal inflation
All universes share some laws of physics
Infinite universes
Revisiting the Big Bang Theory
26
During meiosis the spindle fibers
attach to the chromatin
attach to the centromeres
attach to the centrioles
attach to the centrosomes
27
A skin cell would be
polyploid
monoploid
haploid
diploid
28
When two gametes come together they immediately form into a
egg
fetus
zygote
placenta
29
The alleles
rr
would be referred to as
Heterozygous recessive
Homozygous recessive
Homozygous dominant
Heterozygous dominant
30
Gametes are
diploid
haploid
31
What does Cinqo De Mayo celebrate?
None of these
The date of the Mexican army's victory over the US in 1902
The date of the Mexican army's victory over France in 1862
The date of a Mexican-Catholic religious feast
32
What phase of meiosis is depicted by the image?
Prophase I
Metaphase I
Anaphase I
Metaphase II
33
How many phases make up mitosis and meiosis?
4 and 8
5 and 10
3 and 6
2 and 4
34
Two heterozygous flowers are crossed. Red is dominant. White is recessive. What is the ratio?
25% Red 75% White
50% Red 50% White
100% Red
25% White 75% Red
35
Which stage of meiosis is more similar to mitosis?
Meiosis II
Meiosis I
36
During ___________ ____________________ _______________ line up together and exchange DNA.
Metaphase I, homolougous chromosomes
Metaphase I, homozygous chromosomes
Prophase I, homozygous chromosomes
Prophase I, homologous chromosomes
37
A pure breeding red flower is crossed with a heterozygous flower. What is the ratio?
100% white
50% Red 50% White
75% Red 25% White
100% Red
38
Mary's father has 5 daughters- NANA,NENE,NINI,NONO. What is the 5th daughters name?
Nina
Mary
Ninny
Nunnu
39
Which phase of meiosis is depicted in the picture?
Anaphase II
Anaphase I
Metaphase I
Prophase I
40
The combination of alleles found in an organism for a particular trait is referred to as
gene type
phenotype
trait
genotype
