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APHG Exam Review
APHG Exam Review
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1
which is NOT a culture hearth?
Xian River Valley
Mesopotamia
Nile River Valley
Indus River Valley
2
Which is NOT a pillar sustainability
environment
social
economic
government
3
placelessness antonym
everywhere
homogenous
same
heterogenous
4
what is it?
isotherm or isolene
population density
cartogram
dot distribution
5
what is it?
Goode's Interrupted Homosoline
Mercator
Mollwiede
Robinson
6
Which is NOT one of Ravenstein's laws?
most migrants move short distances
most international migrants are single individuals
rural is more likely than urban to move
the number of people moving into area always = those leaving
7
Spread of which religion?
Hinduism
Taoism
Sikhism
Buddhism
8
60 year olds from NY going to Florida in winter
geriatric goers
snowbirds
goldie oldie
elderfest
9
Service jobs
quaternary
tertiary
secondary
primary
10
nomadic warrior/herders from steppes near Black Sea that founded the Inod-European language
Normans & Angles
Celts
Anatolians
Kurgans
11
Gender ratio 120:100
120 is number of females
large # of males won't find wives
most likely in the US
son preference & female infanticide are common
12
migration characteristics vary with the demographic transition model
Wilbur Zelinsky
Thomas Malthus
Ernst Ravenstein
Ellsworth Huntington
13
number of people per square unit of farmland
arithmetic
agricultural
physiologic
hierarchical
14
which is an ethnic religion
Judaism
Christianity
Islam
Sikh
15
Seeing a culture through the eyes of the people who live that way
cultural relativism
assimilation
ethnocentrism
cultural appropriation
16
belief in natural world full of spiritual beings and supernatural powers
Animism
Atheistim
Shamanism
Agnostic
17
Main job type in a MDC
tertiary
secondary
quaternary
primary
18
Why is English the most important language in North America?
war
Spanish colonialism
France beat England in New World
British colonialism
19
Which is NOT true of this population pyramid?
LDC
Poor country
low literacy rate
low infant mortality rate
20
What is it?
dot distribution map
dot density map
cartogram
proportional symbol map
21
Spread of which religion?
Buddhism
Islam
Confucianism
Taoism
22
manufacturing jobs
primary
secondary
tertiary
quaternary
23
what is it?
proportional symbol
dot density map
cartogram
cartogram
24
Thomas Malthus says food grows ____ & pop growth grows ____
linear (arithmetic) /geometric (exponential)
arithmetic (linear) / geometric (exponential)
cultural / ethnic
declining (subducting) / increasing (additive)
25
Which group is clustered in the US Southwest
Roman Catholic
Morman
Baptist
Lutheran
26
The diagram shows which?
increasing mortality in stage 2
very low fertility in stage 1
low fertility & mortality in stage 4
low fertility rates in stage 2
27
spread of folk culture
contagious
relocation
hierarchical
stimulus
28
what is it?
Mollwiede
Mercator
Robinson
Goode's Interrupted Homosoline
29
Which has the lowest population growth?
USA
Poland
Nigeria
Argentina
30
which is NOT a cultural landscape?
Jews praying at the Wailing Wall
Muslims praying at Mecca
Mississippi River Delta and its tributaries
man walking in a park
31
region with a purpose / performs a service
formal
perceptual
functional
32
Hindus adopted McDonald's but not the beef hamburger is an example of
hierarchical diffusion
relocation diffusion
reverse hierarchical diffusion
stimulus diffusion
33
region without defined borders and based on commonly held ideas about a place
perceptual
formal
functional
34
Which is NOT true of the population pyramid
Brazil
may need migrant workers in the future
negative population growth
MDC
35
Spread of which religion?
Christianity
Islam
Hinduism
Buddhism
36
why are all map projections distorted?
round can't be made flat without distortion
latitude lines are shorter than longitude lines
earth is not a perfect sphere
parallels & meridians don't cross at straight lines
37
Which has NOT had problems caused by language?
Mexico
Nigeria
Belgium
India
38
Which is NOT true of the population pyramid?
MDC
most jobs in manufacturing
slow population growth
Core country
39
Taking part of another culture w/o giving anything to the creator
assimilation
authenticity of place
cultural appropriation
commodification
40
age sex diagram is a (an)
army base
retirement community
LDC
college town
41
mental maps are mostly based on experiences of an individual's knowledge of a place
false
true
42
please stop having babies
neo natal
anti natal
post natal
pro natal
43
Most immigrants in 1910 came from ___; today from ____
England / Mexico
Germany / Syria
England / Syria
Germany / Mexico
44
successive groups conquer an area and bring their culture to the region
conformal occupance
sequent occupance
repeated decay
successive culture
45
Within the US - after WWII - people have moved from
Midwest to S & E to N
N to S & E to W
N to S & W to E
S to N & E to W
46
Which is a way China has controlled its population growth?
heavy use of contraceptives
all are control devices of Chinese government
sterilization & late marriage
free health care & incentives
47
Which taboo is matched correctly?
Roman Catholic - no alcohol
Buddhism & Islam - no shellfhish
Judaism - no pork, no fish
Hinduism - no cow
48
diffusion starting with the elites and trickling down to the regular people
reverse-hierarchical
stimulus
hierarchical
contagious
49
which is NOT near or at negative population growth?
Russia
Germany
Italy
UK
50
Age-Sex diagram below is a (an)
army base
day care center
retirement community
college
51
Which is a centripetal force?
race riots
9/11 brought US together
ethnic protests
uneven balance btwn rich & poor
52
True or False - most migrants move so they can change political parties
false
true
53
age sex diagram is a (an)
retirement community
college
China
army base
54
Which is matched correctly?
Islam - Coptic & Sunni
Hindu - no branches
Judaism - Orthodox, Conservative & Sufti
Christianity - Reformed, Protestant & Roman Catholic
55
3rd stage of DTM?
family planning
improved medical care & diet
negative population growth
very high CBR & CDR
56
written language
lingua franca
literacy rate
Bible
literary tradition
57
The most widespread language family in the world
Sino-Tibetan
Indo-European
Romance
English
58
Who are the Angles & Normans?
warrior farmers from near the Black Sea
Conquered England & spread language
Sedentary farmers that spread the West German language
founding groups of the Indo-European language family
59
Main type of job in a NIC
secondary - manufacturing
tertiary - service
quatenary - new knowledge
primary - farming
60
Ellsworth Huntington is an environmental determinist - he belives
people in tropical zones achieve more
Tropics (hot) produce lazy uneducated people
people in the tropical (hot) zones are more productive
climate has no impact on human ability
61
which has the highest IMR?
Iceland
China
Venezuela
Zimbabwe
62
What made it possible to live in the Sunbelt comfortably?
better roads
better medicine
better living conditions - Air conditioning
better air transport
63
layering of geographic data by computers into data sets is known as
GIS
GMO
GDP
GPS
64
How does diffusion of pop culture adversely impact environment
using renewable resources & energy
increased diversity & product depletion
depletion of resources & pollution
reduces demand for products
65
jobs that touch the natural resource
quaternary
secondary
primary
tertiary
66
how humans and the environment interact is
cultural ecology
cultural possibilism
natural science
environmental determinism
67
which is NOT an example of Houston's situation?
Houston is an international port
Houston is located at 29.7604° N, 95.3698° W
Houston's main industry is oil & gas
Houston is connected to Dallas by the interstate HWY system
68
what is it?
population density
isoline or isotherm
topographic map
cartogram
69
largest to smallest religions
Christian, Buddhist, Islam, Sikh, Hindu
Christian, Islam, Hindu, Buddhist, Sikh
Islam, Christian, Sikh, Buddhist, Taoist
Christian, Hindu, Islam, Judaism, Mormon
70
In which part of the US are Baptists clustered?
S & SE
N & NE
S & SW
Midwest
71
region where the characteristics are homogeneous
functional
perceptual
formal
72
A revived language
Swahili
Hebrew
Persian
Serbo-Croatian
73
which stage of the DTM?
1
2
4
3
74
what is it?
distance decay
barriers to diffusion
acculturation
DTM
75
popular culture is
has an unknown begining
is rarely urban
homogeneous & cohesive
is fragmented & heterogeneous
76
religions that borrow from each other & the past are ___
ecumenical
syncretic
secular
complex
77
Cause of the Lebanese civil war
France started it
ethnic groups put together that dislike each other
Shia blew up Sunni plane
majority religion changed
78
Major language branch of North Africa & SW Asia
Arabic
Hebrew
Afro-Asiatic
Bantu
79
major Sub-Saharan language
Afro-Asiatic
Altaic
Nilo-Saharan
Niger-Congo
80
highest CBR?
Zimbabwe
Indonesia
USA
China
81
Which is true?
population growth rates are the same around the world
low fertility rates are in LDCs
many educated women = lower fertility rates
population is evenly distributed around the world
82
NOT true?
low literacy rates for women & poor
Stage 4 of DTM
very little need for immigrant / migrant workers in future
LDC
83
major language branch of Latin America
Altaic
Romance
Spanish
Indo-European
84
when a country's population continues to grow long after fertility rates have been largely cut
high stationary
gravity model
demographic momentum
exponential growth
85
If a population is growing at 10% the doubling time would be:
7 years
10 years
1.57 years
70 years
86
Which has NOT helped with the spread of pop culture
technology
ethnocentrism
globalization
social media
87
Brazil, China, Indonesia, India, and Mexico are examples of
MDC
LDC
NIC
88
Which is NOT Abrahamic
Christian
Judaism
Islam
Buddhism
89
How does pop culture threaten folk culture
encourages homogeneous lifestyle
technology
pushing the advancement of folk culture
encourages ethnic religions