stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Biology Chapter 4.1-4.3 Miller and Levine Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Biology Chapter 4.1-4.3 Miller and Levine
Biology Chapter 4.1-4.3 Miller and Levine
26 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
84 plays
Biology Chapter 4.1-4.3 Miller and Levine
Flashcards
26 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
26
Answers
1
Earth has three main climate zones because of the differences in latitude and
prevailing winds
amount of solar energy recieved
angle of heating
ocean currents
2
An interaction in which one organism captures and feeds on another organism is called
mutualism
predation
competition
symbiosis
3
Temperatures on Earth remain within a suitable range for life because of the
radiation of sunlight back into the atmosphere
unequal heating of the Earth's surface
greenhouse effect
loss of heat to space
4
Which is a biotic factor that affects the size of a population in a specific ecosystem?
number and kinds of predators in the ecosystem
average temperature of the ecosystem
concentration of oxygen in the ecosystem
type of the soil in the ecosystem
5
The unequal heating of Earth's surface
drives wind and ocean currents.
causes winds that transport heat through the biosphere.
has important effects on Earth's climate regions.
all of the above
6
An organism's niche is
range of temperatures that the organism needs to survive.
the way it uses range of physical & biological conditions
all the physical factors in organism's environment
a full description of the place an organism lives.
7
Unlike weather this is description of year-to-year conditions of temperature and precipitation.
seasonal
climate
biosphere
annual rainfall
8
The average year-after-year temperature & precipitation in a particular region is the region's
climate
latitude
ecosystem
weather
9
An example of a place with a microclimate is
a forest park in a desert city
coniferous trees in a temperate forest
a mountain range capped with ice
an orchid growing in a rainforest
10
Climate is a global factor that produces
the shape and elevation of landmasses
Earth's unique ocean and atmosphere.
solar energy within the atmosphere.
a wide range of environmental conditions shaping communities
11
Different species can share the same habitat, but competition among themis reduced if they:
reproduce at different times.
occupy different niches.
eat less.
increase their populations.
12
Which two biomes have the least amount of precipitation?
boreal forest and temperate woodland and shrubland
tropical rainforest and temperate grassland
tundra and desert
tropical savanna and tropical dry forest
13
Which biome is characterized by low temperatures, little precipitation, and permafrost?
desert
tundra
tropical dry forest
temperate forest
14
Each of the following is an abiotic factor in the environment EXCEPT:
soil type
plant life
rainfall
temperature
15
What is one difference between primary and secondary succession?
Secondary begins with lichens, primary with trees.
Primary is slow, Secondary is rapid
Primary modifies environment, secondary doesn't.
Primary begins on new exposed surfaces, Secondary on soil
16
Cool air over the poles will
flow parallel to Earth's surface
absorb heat from the equator
sink
rise
17
The series of predictable changes that occur in a community over time is called
climax community
ecological succession
population growth
climate change
18
This type of incoming energy drives Earth's weather and helps to determine climate.
hydropower
coal
sunlight
electricity
19
What kinds of atmospheric gases trap heat inside Earth's atmosphere?
gasteronic
simbiotic
greenhouse
biotic
20
The symbiotic relationship between a flower and the insect that feeds on its nectar is
predation because the insect feeds on the flower
mutualism: flower is food for insect, it pollinates flower
parasite because insect lives off nectar
commensalism, no harm or benefit to flower
21
Climate conditions in a small area that differ from the climate of the surrounding area are
microclimates
ecosystems
biomes
natural features
22
The tendency to warm air to rise and cool air to sink results in
ocean upwelling
climate zones
unequal heat distribution
global wind patterns
23
The loss of heat to space is slowed by
atmospheric gases
the biosphere
solar energy
radiation entering the atmosphere
24
Symbiosis in which both species benefit is called
predation
parasite
mutualism
commensalism
25
Primary succession can begin after
a sever storm
farmland is abandoned
a lava flow
a forest fire
26
Several species of warblers can live in the same spruce tree ONLY because they:
have different habitats within the tree.
eat different foods within the tree.
can find different temperatures within the tree
occupy different niches within the tree.