Duplicate of Honors College Prep Biology Chapter 10 Protein Synthesis

Question 1

"A" from DNA will bond with "____" in RNA

Accepted Answer

U

Question 2

This RNA is responsible for copying the genetic code of DNA

Accepted Answer

mRNA

Question 3

Reads the genetic code of mRNA

Accepted Answer

rRNA

Question 4

RNA is a different from DNA due to

Accepted Answer

containing uracil, being single stranded, having ribose

Question 5

Bring the correct amino acid to the rRNA to build a protein

Accepted Answer

tRNA

Question 6

tRNA recognizes the mRNA sequence being read by the rRNA because it has the

Accepted Answer

anticodon

Question 7

RNA polymerase knows to start bring in RNA nucleotides to make the mRNA when it sees

Accepted Answer

methionine, AUG

Question 8

Translation occurs in the

Accepted Answer

cytosol

Question 9

Which of the following shows the central dogma of biology in the correct order?

Accepted Answer

DNA-->RNA-->protein

Question 10

A codon codes for a specific

Accepted Answer

amino acid

Question 11

mRNA has a language that consists of words/codons that are how many letters?

Accepted Answer

3

Question 12

DNA sequences of different organisms are stored on computers in order to study them

Accepted Answer

bioinformatics

Question 13

After the mRNA and tRNA have done their job they are

Accepted Answer

recycled

Question 14

Site that acts as signal identifying where to begin unwinding DNA

Accepted Answer

promoter

Question 15

mRNA is made in the nucleus during the process of

Accepted Answer

transcription

Question 16

The purpose of protein synthesis is to build

Accepted Answer

proteins

Question 17

This enzyme is responsible for catalyzing the formation of mRNA

Accepted Answer

RNA polymerase

Questions 17