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Human Body Systems
Human Body Systems
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Quiz for Human Body Systems Unit
Flashcards
30 cards
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Questions
30
Answers
1
The image below is a(n)
cardiac cell
antibody
enzyme
neuron
2
The place where two bones meet is called
a joint
cartilage
a tendon
a ligament
3
Which system is shown below?
endocrine system
nervous system
circulatory system
digestive system
4
The waste product of cell respiration is
nitrogen
carbon dioxide
oxygen
water
5
The type of digestion that breaks food into smaller parts is called
mechanical digestion
chemical digestion
6
The _______________ in the lungs are the site of gas exchange.
nephron
bronchi
villi
alveoli
7
Organisms remove metabolic cellular wastes by the process of...
absorption
digestion
coordination
excretion
8
The gas cells need to break sugar into energy is called
nitrogen
water
oxygen
carbon dioxide
9
The ___________ are tiny microscopic filters that clean the blood.
capillaries
neurotransmitters
alveoli
nephrons
10
What is the smallest level of classification in the body?
tissue
organ
organ system
cell
11
Maintenance of the pH of human blood within a certain range is an example of...
enzyme reaction
chemical digestion
immune response
dynamic equilibrium/homeostasis
12
This tissue connect bones to bones.
joints
ligaments
tendons
cartilage
13
Sweating when the body is too hot and shivering when the body is too cold is an example of
immune response
homeostasis
digestion
synthesis
14
This tissue connects muscles to bones.
joints
ligaments
tendons
cartilage
15
The ____________ in the small intestine absorb nutrients into the blood stream.
receptor molecule
nephron
villi
alveoli
16
Chemical messengers secreted by glands in the endocrine system are called
glucose
impulses
neurons
hormones
17
This tissue protects bones from rubbing together.
tendons
ligaments
joints
cartilage
18
The skin is important because
consists of the epidermis and dermis.
it contains oil glands.
it contains a fatty layer.
it is the first layer of defense against disease.
19
Which cell organelle corresponds to the function of the human lungs?
cell membrane
vacuole
nucleus
mitochrondria
20
Which system is shown below?
circulatory system
integumentary system
nervous system
respiratory system
21
Which system is shown below?
circulatory system
endocrine system
nervous system
digestive system
22
The pancreas produces which hormone to lower blood sugar...
insulin
glucagon
amylase
lipase
23
Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are called
arteries
neurons
veins
capillaries
24
Two primary agents for cell communication are
hormones and electrical impulses
chemicals made by blood and simple sugar
hormones and carbohydrates
enzymes and starches
25
The type of muscle under your control is
involuntary
voluntary
26
Which system is shown below?
muscular system
circulatory system
respiratory system
integumentary system
27
The type of digestion that breaks food into nutrients is called
chemical digestion
mechanical digestion
28
What gland in the body regulates blood sugar?
heart
pancreas
kidney
gall bladder
29
A stable internal environment is known as
homeostasis
catalyst
receptor molecule
neurotransmitter
30
Which system is shown below?
circulatory system
endocrine system
nervous system
digestive system