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Chemistry History and Atoms
Chemistry History and Atoms
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Test 3 Review
Flashcards
16 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
16
Answers
1
Protons are bound together by
magnetic forces.
strong nuclear forces.
gravitational forces.
electric forces.
2
The ancient belief in continuous matter was supported by________.
Aristotle
Rutherford
Newton
Einstein
3
The word atom originally meant_________.
Indivisible
Invisible
Small
First
4
The man who discovered the Law of Definite Proportions is
John Dalton
Amedeo Avogadro
Antoine Lavosier
Joseph Proust
5
The ____ number for an element is the number of nucleons (protons and neutrons) in the nucleus.
Mass
Oxidation
Periodic
Atomic
6
The ______ number for an element is the number of protons in the nucleus.
Oxidation
Mass
Periodic
Atomic
7
Avogadro was well liked and his theory of the mole was accepted while he was alive.
False
True
8
Which is of the following is
NOT
an isotope of hydrogen?
Tritium
Deuterium
Protium
Hydronium
9
_____ number is the number of particles in one mole.
Avogadro's
Annie's
Aristotle's
Amadeus'
10
One _____ is 6.022 x 10
23
of anything.
gross
hydrate
mole
goggle
11
An atom of potassium has 19 protons and 20 neutrons. Its mass number is 39.
False
True
12
Isotopes differ from other atoms of an element because of a different number of _________.
Nuclei
Protons
Neutrons
Electrons
13
Compared with a mole of lead atoms, a mole of iron atoms_________________
cannot be determined because iron is magnetic.
has the same number of atoms.
has more atoms.
has fewer atoms.
14
_________ was a Greek philospher who coined the word "atom",
Aristotle
Democritus
Plato
Socrates
15
Table salt, NaCl, is composed of two elements in a 1:1 ratio supports the Law of________.
Moses
Gravity
Conservation
Definite Proportions
16
Dalton's atomic theory in the Law of _____ said atoms could not be created or destroyed.
Definite composition
Conservation of mass
Multiple proportions
Octaves