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AP European History Chapter 12 (Unit 1) Flashcards | StudBud
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AP European History Chapter 12 (Unit 1)
What is this picture of?
What is Christian Humanism?
AP European History Chapter 12 (Unit 1)
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Answers
1
What is Christian Humanism?
belief in your accomplishments within your community
belief in your accomplishments within the church
belief in mans accomplishments
belief in separation from religion
2
What is this picture of?
School of Athens by Raphael
School of Athens by Sandro Botticelli
La Primavera by Sandro Botticelli
La Primavera by Raphael
3
Venice was a powerful city with merchants because ________.
it had a program that got merchants spices in a day
it had a monopoly for trade with the Middle East
it's climate made it the perfect for merchants work
it had God, so they could pray
4
Which does not support John Hus?
went to Oxford
supported John Wycliff
followers were called Hussites.
praised indulgences
5
After the Unification of Spain, Spain wanted you to move ________ in Christianity.
down
up
sideways
out
6
What is secularism
belief in your accomplishments in the church
belief in separation from religion
belief in self
belief in human accomplishments
7
Who were the big entrepreneurs in the 1400 and 1500s?
sailors
nobles
cartographers
merchants
8
The important part in a marriage was the ______.
amount of love
dowry
social status of the wife
chance of offspring
9
What does Pantheism say about life?
It is a choice we can make when we an enemy to die.
It is in all of nature, and it can choose when to live/die.
Panthers have lived since the Pan era.
Panthers control our lives.
10
Who ran the Papal States?
The Pope
The Habsburgs
The Medici Family
A Monarch
11
La Primevera by Sandro Botticelli showed _______.
great religion
3Dism
realism
great detail
12
What is the hierarchy of substances mean? Least to Greatest.
From the lowest matter (plant) to the purest matter (God).
From the lowest matter (plants) to the highest matter (God).
From the purest matter (God) to the lowest matter (plants).
From the highest matter (God) to the lowest matter (plants).
13
Merchants and then the Medici Family ran which Italian State?
Republic Of Venice
Kingdom Of Naples
Republic Of Milan
Republic of Florence
14
________ conquered the Byzantine Empire. While ________ conquered Constantinople.
Sultan Mehmet II; Sultan Murad
Sultan Murad; Sultan Mehmet II
15
Women had a _____ freedom in the Renaissance compared to Medieval Times.
lot more
lot less
little more
little less
16
There were arranged marriages in the Renaissance.
False
True
17
The War of Rosses were between the White Roses (________) and the Red Roses (_______).
Lancaster; York
York; Lancaster;
Albany; York
Lancaster; Allentown
18
The War of Roses took place in _______.
England
Italy
Spain
France
19
What was the Peace of Lodi?
a treaty settling The Hundred Years War
a treaty between France and Spain
a treaty between the Pope and other forms of Christianity
a treaty of peace between all of the Italian States
20
Cicero was classical historian/author.
false
true
21
What is Individualism?
belief in self
belief in your accomplishments to your community
belief in being separate from religious things
belief in human accomplishments
22
What was Execrabilis?
The idea of purifying Spain to pure Christianity.
The racial class in Africa.
The racial class in the New World.
The condemning of the conciliar movement by the Pope.
23
Baldassare Castiglione wrote ________.
The Prince
The Monarchy
The Book of the Courtier
The Book of the Nobles
24
What is this a picture of?
School of Athens by Raphael
School of Athens by Leonardo da Vinci
Last Supper by Leonardo da Vinci
Last Supper by Raphael
25
Which class was helped the most by the Renaissance?
middle
lower
no class was helped
upper
26
Who were the Medici Family?
a family that ruled all of the Holy Roman Empire (Germany)
a family that had the best medical practice in Europe
a wealthy family that still used Medieval methods of art
a wealthy family known for banking and supporting the arts
27
What is humanism?
belief in your accomplishments in your community
belief in man accomplishments
belief in your accomplishments with the church
belief in self
28
What was a major result of the Printing Press?
Paper became more expensive.
People became literate
More jobs were created.
People had more firewood.
29
Which country created/relied on the ambassador system?
Spain
France
England
Italy
30
Which artist was
not
part of the High Renaissance?
Sandro Botticelli
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
Raphael
31
Which letter represents Milan
B
A
E
C
32
What is nepotism?
The process of electing a monarch.
The election of a monarch based on family.
The election of a cardinal for the church based on family.
The process of electing a cardinal for the church.
33
Which letter represents the Republic of Florence?
C
D
E
B
34
What is Civic Humanism?
belief in your accomplishments within your community
Belief in self
belief in your accomplishments within the church
belief in mans accomplishments
35
What are the two types of writings in Hermeticism?
arithmetic; theology and philosophical beliefs
science; theology and philosophical beliefs
arithmetic; science
History; theology and philosophical beliefs
36
What is
not
associated with the book the Prince?
Is it better to be feared or hatted
Does the ends justify the means?
Niccolo Machiavelli
Is it better to be feared or loved?
37
Which letter represents the Kingdom of Naples
C
A
E
D
38
Who was Baldassare Castiglione?
a courtier who wrote a book about courtiers
a courtier who wrote a book about nobles
a noble who wrote a book about nobles
a noble who wrote a book about courtiers
39
What did Norther Renaissance Artists include in their paintings from Italy?
no emotion
perspective
3D
fine details
40
Who defended religion against the state?
Cicero
Pico della Mirandola
Bartolome de Las Casas
Hernan Cortez
41
Neoplatonism is based off of the ________.
Medieval Times
book The Prince
hierarchy of substances
Neon lights
42
Which letter represents the Papal States
D
E
B
C
43
What was Reconquista?
War against Judaism and Islam by The King/Queen of Spain.
War against the Jews by Christians.
War against Christians by the King/Queen of Spain.
War against the Moors by Christians.
44
What is a dowry?
money given to the wife's family by the husband's family
the tax on having a wedding, paid by the husband's family
money given to the husband's family by the wife's family
the tax on having kids paid by the husband's family
45
What unified Spain?
The marriage of Ferdinand (Castile) and Isabella (Aragon)
The marriage of Ferdinand (Aragon) and Isabella (Castile)
A war with France and Italy.
A war with France.
46
Hermeticism is from The _____________ in which there were writings.
Book of Hermit The Crab
Republic of Venice Literary University
Pope's Personal Bible
Florentine Intellect Environment
47
The two major ______ Artists during the Renaissance are are Jan van Eyck and Albrecht Dürer.
High
Early
Northern
Southern
48
_______ started the Protestant Reformation again. Supporters were called Lollards.
Martin Luther
John Wycliff
John Hus
Martin Lollardy
49
Which letter represents The Republic of Venice?
C
A
B
D
50
What is this a picture of?
Last Supper by Leonardo da Vinci
Sisters Chapel by Leonardo da Vinci
Sisters Chapel by Michelangelo
Last Supper by Michelangelo
51
What was the Hanseatic League?
A trading organization in N. Germany. It had a monopoly.
An underground fight club. For recreational purposes.
A group of nobles trying to eliminate the middle class.
A group of seamen trying to find the new world.
52
Pope Urban the II and The Hapsburg Family were major patrons of the Renaissance.
False; replace Pope Urban II with The Medici Family
True b/c they were the two
False; replace The Hapsburg with The Medici Family
False; there were no major patrons