Pain and inflammation med Surg ATI Ch 4

Risk factors for under treatment of pain

Clients have a right to adequate assessment and management of pain. Nurses are accountable for the assessment of pain.

Breakthrough pain is an acute exacerbation of a pain beyond the level. The client typically experiences.

Populations at risk for under treatment of pain

This pain arises from damage or information of tissues, other than that of the peripheral and central nervous system

This pain is not protective. Ongoing or reoccurs frequently longer than three months & persisting beyond tissue healing

transitioning a client from IV to oral anagelsia a larger dose is required for oral full dose does not reach bloodstream

Pain typically is managed using adjuvant medication (antidepressants, antispasmodic agents, skeletal muscle relaxants)

This pain arises from abnormal or damaged pain nerves.

Osteoarthritis and neuropathy. Are not examples of chronic pain

Neuropathic pain includes which of the following

Treat mild to moderate pain often added to opioids for treatment of more intense pain, antipyretic anti-inflammatory

This type of nociceptive pain is in internal organs such as the stomach or intestines it can cause referred pain

Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as adverse effects of opioid analgesics

It is safe to administer acetaminophen concurrently with NSAIDs, because the medication’s act in different ways

Chronic pain includes

Pain is whatever the person experiencing it says it is and it exist whenever the person says it does.

Effective pain management uses the use of pharmacological and nonpharmacological pain management therapies

Adjuvant, analgesics, enhance the effect of non opioids& help alleviate other manifestations that aggravate pain

Opioid analgesics include

Mixed pain is pain that is difficult to define for conditions, such as fibromyalgia

Physiological responses dont usually increase vital signs. Vital signs can be lower than normal in response to what pain

Nociceptive pain includes

This type of nociceptive pain is in the bones, joints, muscles, skin, or connective tissues

Meperidine is recommended for regularly use and does not have adverse effects of the medication

Which statement by client indicates understanding of how to use a patient controlled analgesia PCA

Client experiencing mild acute pain after spraining ankle which anagelsia should the nurse expect to administer

Medically delivered system that allows clients to self administer safe doses of opioids

Cancer PT takes extended release opioids 2/day reports increase in localized achy pain over last few days. Document as

Chronic pain is classified as chronic cancer pain or chronic noncancer pain. May not have known cause or respond to trmt

Phantom, limb, pain is pain that is perceived to be initiated from part of the body that is no longer present

Discussing pain with a newly licensed nurse, which of the following information should the nurse include

Non-opioid analgesics include acetaminophen, NSAIDs, (ibuprofen, aspirin, celecoxib naproxen) ketorolac

Fight or flight, tachycardia, hypertension, anxiety, diaphoresis, and muscle tension, common with which pain

Appropriate for treating moderate to severe pain term narcotic not synonymous with this analgesics

Nociceptive pain is the result of activation of normal processing of painful stimuli. Throbbing, aching, localized

Adjuvant medication’s include the following

This pain is protective, temporary usually self-limiting and resolves with tissue healing