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DNHY 431 Midterm Exam Quiz Flashcards | StudBud
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DNHY 431 Midterm Exam Quiz
DNHY 431 Midterm Exam Quiz
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1
A weakness of a dental index is that it only allows for a measurement of incidence and prevalence.
True
False
2
If there is a sudden rise in the number of new cases of TB in Nevada, this is considered an endemic.
False
True
3
A patient comes in complaining of sudden, extreme pain on a molar. What type of condition is this?
Generalized
Acute
Chronic
Localized
4
Who is considered the Father of Modern Dentistry?
Horace Wells
Pierre Fauchard
John Snow
Robert Koch
5
Which of the following is NOT a guiding principle of a public health solution?
Inexpensive
Effective immediately upon application.
Easily and efficiently implemented.
Hazardous to life or function.
6
Lobbying is the act of speaking out in behalf of a program?
False
True
7
When in community program development may the utilization of a pilot program become advantageous?
Implementation
Evaluation
Planning
Assessment
8
What would the proper terminology be for a disease that has spread over an entire country?
Cluster
Epidemic
Pandemic
Endemic
9
Medicare is provided to elderly individuals and provides them with comprehensive medical insurance.
True
False
10
When should program evaluation take place?
During Needs Assessment
During Implementation
All of the above
During Post Program Planning
11
A community survey would be the equivalent step to a patient exam in private practice?
False
True
12
Which agency gathers information worldwide and can identify major challenges in global health?
IHS
DHHS
NIH
WHO
13
Which learning theory would you use to motivate members of a community to get involved in their own health care?
Stages of Change Theory
Health Belief Model Theory
Diffusion of Innovations Theory
Community Organization Theory
14
Specificity is the proportion of truly non diseased persons identified by the screening test.
True
False
15
Which learning theory focuses on how people learn through their own experiences and through interactions with others?
Social Learning Theory
Health Belief Model
Attribution Theory
Stages of Change Theory
16
Who are the main officials found in the legislative branch?
President and Vice President
Police and Firemen
Supreme Court Justices
Senate and House of Representatives
17
When a patient has a third party payment source, who is actually paying for the treatment?
The patient
The insurance company
The dentist
The employer
18
Qualitative data is critical when conducting dental research as it is objective and measurable.
False
True
19
When considering public health services, which level provides the least amount of financial support?
Federal Level
Local Level
State Level
International Level
20
Which of the following is not part of the epidemiological disease development?
Environmental Factors
Epidemiological Factors
Host Factors
Agent Factors
21
As hygienists, the majority of our efforts in both a clinical and community setting are at which level of prevention?
Quaternary Prevention
Tertiary Prevention
Secondary Prevention
Primary Prevention
22
A retrospective study is useful to see whether exposure to a certain drug has negative side effects.
False
True
23
When in community program development is it necessary to develop/ identify your goals and objectives for your program?
Coalitions
Evaluation
Assessment
Planning
24
Analytic studies are either classified as functional or observational.
True
False
25
A PPO will cover a set dollar amount per year and the patient will be required to pay a small co payment.
False
True
26
Literal translations for non english speakers are the best technique to use to avoid confusion when discussing treatment
True
False
27
The TNM staging system can be used to measure oral cancer.
True
False
28
Morbidity is the ratio of sick individuals to well individuals in a community.
True
False
29
Who is primarily funding Medicaid/ Medicare?
WIC
DHHS
NIH
CDC
30
If the president vetoes a bill what majority vote is needed to override the veto?
1/3
1/2
2/3
3/4
31
TNM stands for what?
Tremor, Node, Metastasis
Tumor, Node, Morbidity
Treatment, Node, Metastasis
Tumor, Node, Metastasis
32
Program evaluation is a part of applied research.
False
True
33
Medicaid provides individuals with medical and dental care coverage whereas Medicare provides only medical coverage.
False
True
34
Who were the original dentists before the profession became independent?
Priests
Barbers
Layers
Doctors
35
If you were evaluating the number of people that have HIV in this country right now, which measurement would you use?
Comparison
Rate
Incidence
Prevalence
36
Which of the following is an example of Federal Government funds that are provided to the states?
WIC
SCHIP
All of the above
Medicaid Title XIX
37
Your 49 yr old patient presents with 7 missing teeth and AAP generalized 3. Which level of prevention meets his needs?
Tertiary Prevention
Primary Prevention
Quaternary Prevention
Secondary Prevention
38
Sensitivity is the proportion of truly diseased persons identified by the screening test.
True
False
39
WHO defines health as ," Complete physical and social well being and is not merely the absence of disease."
True
False
40
You test the fluoride levels in community water and notice that they are at .7 ppm. What is your recommendation?
No additional fluoride
Add .3 ppm to the fluoride level in the water.
Fluoride is needed to raise the level to 1.2 ppm.
The water has excess fluoride levels.
41
Which of the following is NOT one of the 4 types of dental indices?
Irreversible index
Cumulative index
Simple index
Remediation index
42
Mortality is the ratio of the number of deaths from a disease to the total number of cases reported.
True
False
43
If you wanted to document, analyze and interpret data on a current event, this would be an experimental study.
True
False
44
Coalitions are efforts made by diverse groups or organizations with similar interests/goals.
False
True
45
Which learning theory assesses a patient's readiness to change and places them in categories like precontemplation?
Health Belief Model
Locus of Control
Attribution Theory
Stages of Change
46
The DHHS is broken onto two main departments, Public Health Service and Human Services.
True
False
47
The Federal Government provides the most substantial care through Federally Qualified Health Centers.
True
False
48
Which branch of government is responsible for interpreting laws?
Superlative Branch
Legislative Branch
Executive Branch
Judicial Branch
49
Non clinical methods of evaluation include face to face interviews, telephone interviews and surveys.
True
False
50
Universal Health Care is implemented in all industrialized countries, except the United States.
True
False
51
Which of the following would be evaluated through use of the irreversible index?
Decay
Gingivitis
Plaque Score
Calculus
52
Which would be the first of the seven steps in "Assessing Oral Health Needs and Developing Community Plans"?
Identify Partners
Plan needs assessment
Analyze data