How did Sufis help spread Islam?

Sufis helped spread Islam with mysticism and local customs

What dynasty ruled China from 960 to 1279?

Song Dynasty ruled China from 960 to 1279

What was Mississippian economy based on?

Mississippians farmed fertile land and built mounds

How was feudalism structured?

Feudalism had kings, nobles, knights, and peasants

What was the Bhakti Movement?

Bhakti focused on devotion to one god, broke caste rules

What was a serfâ€™s role?

Serfs farmed land in return for safety from lords

How did trade affect West Africa?

Trade helped Ghana, Mali, Songhai grow and adopt Islam

How do Theravada and Mahayana Buddhism differ?

Theravada is monk-only; Mahayana helps all

How did Islam influence Swahili language?

Arabic in Swahili shows Muslim trade influence

How did the Delhi Sultanate rule Hindus?

Delhi Sultanate struggled to rule over mostly Hindu people

What are the 3 major monotheistic religions?

Judaism, Christianity, Islam are the 3 monotheistic faiths

Why was Vijayanagara important?

Vijayanagara was a strong Hindu kingdom in South India

How did trade affect West Africa?

West African empires grew from gold and salt trade

What was Buddhismâ€™s status in South Asia by 1200?

Buddhism faded in South Asia, kept in monasteries

What was the House of Wisdom?

House of Wisdom saved and translated Greek texts

What did Mississippians do?

Mississippians farmed and built large earth mounds

What happened to the Abbasids by 1200?

Abbasids weakened by 1200, Turks rose to power

What did the Bhakti Movement do?

Bhakti made Hinduism more personal and accessible

What is a bureaucracy in Song China?

Bureaucracy carried out emperorâ€™s will

What were main beliefs in Southeast Asia (1200â€“1450)?

Buddhism and Islam competed in Southeast Asia

What was the Aztec capital?

Tenochtitlan was the Aztec capital, huge and powerful

What does Angkor Wat represent?

Angkor Wat mixed Hindu and Buddhist art and beliefs

What was the role of the Grand Canal?

Grand Canal boosted trade and travel in Song China

What happened to Buddhism by 1200?

Buddhism in South Asia declined by 1200

What happened after Rome fell?

After Rome fell, Europe became divided and local

What religion was Ethiopia?

Ethiopia was a Christian kingdom in mostly Muslim Africa

Why is the House of Wisdom important?

House of Wisdom preserved Greek knowledge

What were the Hausa Kingdoms like?

Hausa states were city-states that thrived through trade

How did the Grand Canal help China?

Grand Canal united regions and increased trade

What did Song China trade?

Song China made silk and porcelain for trade

How was medieval Europe organized?

Europe broke into small kingdoms using feudalism

What faiths competed in Southeast Asia?

Hinduism and Buddhism competed in Southeast Asia

What was the Inca Mita system?

Inca used Mita, forced labor on big state projects

What was the impact of Champa rice?

Champa rice led to more food and bigger population

Who were the Seljuks?

Seljuks were Turkic warriors who formed a Muslim empire

How did China influence Korea and Japan?

China influenced Korea/Japan with Buddhism and exams

What were the two main branches of Christianity?

Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox

Who resisted Muslim rule in India?

Rajput Kingdoms resisted Muslim rule in India

What challenge did Delhi rulers face?

Delhi rulers faced Hindu resistance in the North

What were Swahili cities like?

Swahili cities traded goods and blended African-Arab culture

What is a state in world history?

A state is a governed area with political control

How does Confucianism view society?

Confucianism sees society as a caring, ranked structure

What did Muslim trade routes do?

Muslim trade routes spread Islam and goods far

How did Muslim rule spread in Africa?

Muslim rule spread by trade, conquest, and missionaries

What was the Churchâ€™s role in Western Europe?

Catholic Church united Western Europe through structure

What beliefs competed in SE Asia?

Islam and Buddhism competed in Southeast Asia

What was Europeâ€™s political structure?

Europe had feudalism: lords ruled land, knights defended it

How did the Aztecs control their empire?

Aztecs ruled using tribute from conquered people

What does Dar al-Islam mean?

Dar al-Islam means places ruled under Islamic law

What helped Zimbabwe grow rich?

Great Zimbabwe grew rich from gold and cattle

How did Inca admin differ from Aztecs?

Incas were centralized; Aztecs used regional rule

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Unit 1 modern world history

84 termsStudBud Administration

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Questions 84

Answers

1
How did Sufis help spread Islam?
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Sufis helped spread Islam with mysticism and local customs
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
2
What dynasty ruled China from 960 to 1279?
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Song Dynasty ruled China from 960 to 1279
Song China fell from lack of trade
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
3
What was Mississippian economy based on?
Mississippians farmed fertile land and built mounds
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
4
How was feudalism structured?
Song China fell from lack of trade
Feudalism had kings, nobles, knights, and peasants
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
5
What was the Bhakti Movement?
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Bhakti focused on devotion to one god, broke caste rules
Song China fell from lack of trade
6
What was a serfâ€™s role?
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Serfs farmed land in return for safety from lords
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
7
How did trade affect West Africa?
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Trade helped Ghana, Mali, Songhai grow and adopt Islam
8
How do Theravada and Mahayana Buddhism differ?
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Theravada is monk-only; Mahayana helps all
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
9
How did Islam influence Swahili language?
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Song China fell from lack of trade
Arabic in Swahili shows Muslim trade influence
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
10
How did the Delhi Sultanate rule Hindus?
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Song China fell from lack of trade
Delhi Sultanate struggled to rule over mostly Hindu people
11
What are the 3 major monotheistic religions?
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Judaism, Christianity, Islam are the 3 monotheistic faiths
12
Why was Vijayanagara important?
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Vijayanagara was a strong Hindu kingdom in South India
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
13
How did trade affect West Africa?
West African empires grew from gold and salt trade
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
14
What was Buddhismâ€™s status in South Asia by 1200?
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Buddhism faded in South Asia, kept in monasteries
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
15
What was the House of Wisdom?
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
House of Wisdom saved and translated Greek texts
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
16
What did Mississippians do?
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Mississippians farmed and built large earth mounds
17
What happened to the Abbasids by 1200?
Song China fell from lack of trade
Abbasids weakened by 1200, Turks rose to power
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
18
What did the Bhakti Movement do?
Bhakti made Hinduism more personal and accessible
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
19
What is a bureaucracy in Song China?
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Song China fell from lack of trade
Bureaucracy carried out emperorâ€™s will
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
20
What were main beliefs in Southeast Asia (1200â€“1450)?
Buddhism and Islam competed in Southeast Asia
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Song China fell from lack of trade
21
What was the Aztec capital?
Song China fell from lack of trade
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Tenochtitlan was the Aztec capital, huge and powerful
22
What does Angkor Wat represent?
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Angkor Wat mixed Hindu and Buddhist art and beliefs
Song China fell from lack of trade
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
23
What was the role of the Grand Canal?
Song China fell from lack of trade
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Grand Canal boosted trade and travel in Song China
24
What happened to Buddhism by 1200?
Buddhism in South Asia declined by 1200
Song China fell from lack of trade
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
25
What happened after Rome fell?
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
After Rome fell, Europe became divided and local
26
What religion was Ethiopia?
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Ethiopia was a Christian kingdom in mostly Muslim Africa
27
Why is the House of Wisdom important?
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
House of Wisdom preserved Greek knowledge
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
28
What were the Hausa Kingdoms like?
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Hausa states were city-states that thrived through trade
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
29
How did the Grand Canal help China?
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Grand Canal united regions and increased trade
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Song China fell from lack of trade
30
What did Song China trade?
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Song China made silk and porcelain for trade
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
31
How was medieval Europe organized?
Europe broke into small kingdoms using feudalism
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Song China fell from lack of trade
32
What faiths competed in Southeast Asia?
Song China fell from lack of trade
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Hinduism and Buddhism competed in Southeast Asia
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
33
What was the Inca Mita system?
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Song China fell from lack of trade
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Inca used Mita, forced labor on big state projects
34
What was the impact of Champa rice?
Champa rice led to more food and bigger population
Song China fell from lack of trade
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
35
Who were the Seljuks?
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Seljuks were Turkic warriors who formed a Muslim empire
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
36
How did China influence Korea and Japan?
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
China influenced Korea/Japan with Buddhism and exams
37
What were the two main branches of Christianity?
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox
38
Who resisted Muslim rule in India?
Rajput Kingdoms resisted Muslim rule in India
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
39
What challenge did Delhi rulers face?
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Delhi rulers faced Hindu resistance in the North
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
40
What were Swahili cities like?
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Swahili cities traded goods and blended African-Arab culture
41
What is a state in world history?
A state is a governed area with political control
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
42
How does Confucianism view society?
Confucianism sees society as a caring, ranked structure
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
43
What did Muslim trade routes do?
Muslim trade routes spread Islam and goods far
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
44
How did Muslim rule spread in Africa?
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Muslim rule spread by trade, conquest, and missionaries
45
What was the Churchâ€™s role in Western Europe?
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Song China fell from lack of trade
Catholic Church united Western Europe through structure
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
46
What beliefs competed in SE Asia?
Islam and Buddhism competed in Southeast Asia
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
47
What was Europeâ€™s political structure?
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Europe had feudalism: lords ruled land, knights defended it
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
48
How did the Aztecs control their empire?
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Aztecs ruled using tribute from conquered people
49
What does Dar al-Islam mean?
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Dar al-Islam means places ruled under Islamic law
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
50
What helped Zimbabwe grow rich?
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Great Zimbabwe grew rich from gold and cattle
51
How did Inca admin differ from Aztecs?
Incas were centralized; Aztecs used regional rule
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Song China fell from lack of trade
52
Why is Angkor Wat important?
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Angkor Wat blended Hindu and Buddhist beliefs
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
53
How did China influence Korea?
Song China fell from lack of trade
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Korea copied Chinese exams and Buddhism
54
What is Neo-Confucianism?
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Neo-Confucianism rejected Buddhism, revived Confucian ideas
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
55
What was Great Zimbabweâ€™s economic base?
Great Zimbabwe farmed, herded, and traded gold
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
56
What did Nasir al-Din al-Tusi contribute?
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Al-Tusi advanced math and created trigonometry
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
57
How did Inca rule differ from Aztecs?
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Incas had centralized rule; Aztecs used tribute system
58
What religion did Khmer mix at Angkor Wat?
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Song China fell from lack of trade
Khmer Empire mixed Hindu-Buddhist religion at Angkor Wat
59
What rights did Song women lose?
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Song women lost property rights, no remarriage
Song China fell from lack of trade
60
How were jobs earned in Song China?
Song civil jobs were earned through Confucian exams
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Song China fell from lack of trade
61
What does filial piety mean in Confucianism?
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Honoring and obeying parents and elders
62
What did Mongols do to the Abbasids?
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Mongols destroyed Baghdad in 1258, ending Abbasid power
Song China fell from lack of trade
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
63
What was the economic change in Song China?
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Song China grew with trade and made surplus goods
64
What defined the Mississippian Culture?
Song China fell from lack of trade
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Mississippians farmed and built mounds in the valley
65
What do Buddhists believe about suffering?
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Buddhism teaches suffering ends with the Eightfold Path
66
How did the Song Dynasty stay in power?
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Song used Confucianism and strong bureaucracy
67
How did the Swahili coast develop?
Swahili coast grew from Indian Ocean trade
Song China fell from lack of trade
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
68
How did Sufis spread Islam?
Sufi missionaries used local ways to spread Islam
Song China fell from lack of trade
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
69
How did the Seljuk Empire rise to power?
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Seljuks rose by helping Abbasids, then built own empire
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
70
How did Byzantines affect Russia?
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Song China fell from lack of trade
Byzantine Empire spread Orthodox Christianity to Russia
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
71
What led to West African empires rising?
Trade brought Islam and riches to West Africa
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Song China fell from lack of trade
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
72
Why was Champa rice important?
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Song China fell from lack of trade
Champa rice allowed two harvests a year
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
73
How did the Church unify Europe?
Song China fell from lack of trade
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Catholic Church united Europe through religion and power
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
74
What was foot binding in Song China?
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Song China fell from lack of trade
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Foot binding showed status, limited mobility
75
What legal system did Turkic Muslims use?
Song China fell from lack of trade
Turkic Muslim empires used Sharia (Islamic) law
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
76
Why did Aztecs sacrifice people?
Song China fell from lack of trade
Aztecs sacrificed people to please gods
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
77
What was the role of serfs in Europe?
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Serfs worked land for lords in return for protection
Song China fell from lack of trade
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
78
What was the Mita system?
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Inca Mita forced labor for empire projects
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
79
How did Aztecs rule?
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Aztecs ruled using tribute from conquered people
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
80
What does Angkor Wat show?
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Seljuks expanded by controlling Mongol trade routes
Angkor Wat showed Hindu-Buddhist blend in Khmer rule
81
What did Bhakti Movement focus on?
Song China fell from lack of trade
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Bhakti movement focused on god devotion over caste
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
82
What did House of Wisdom do?
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
House of Wisdom kept old texts and grew science
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
83
How did Delhi Sultanate rule India?
Delhi Sultanate ruled Hindus but faced pushback
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Song became wealthy from tribute like the Aztecs
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
84
What are the Four Noble Truths?
Song relied on Mongol conquest for wealth
Seljuks were Christian missionaries in Byzantine lands
Seljuks became powerful through farming and tribute
Life is suffering, ended by the Eightfold Path

Unit 1 modern world history Flashcards | StudBud