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Chemistry Flashcards | StudBud
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Chemistry
Chemistry
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Ch 12
Flashcards
23 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
Colorless gas with a pungent odor that is composed of hydrogen and nitrogen
Silicones
Alkaline
Ammonia
Acid solution
2
The chemical combination of matter in definite fixed proportion
Reducing agent
Pure substance
Chemical mixture
Physical mixture
3
This is an example of organic chemicals
Apples
Developers
Toothpaste
Color products
4
Compounds that contain carbon end of operate very easily
Volatile organic compounds
Hairspray
Volatile alcohols
Ammonia
5
Rapid oxidation of a substance accompanied by the production of heat and light
Exothermic reaction
Reducing agent
Oxidizing agent
Combustion
6
Sweet, colorless, oily substance. Used as a solvent and a moisturizer skin and body creams
Glycerin
Physical change
Hydrogen bonds
Silicones
7
There are 118 known elements today and of these ———————— rest in produced by synthetic methods.
97 occur naturally
99 occur naturally
96 occur naturally
98 occur naturally
8
Separation of an Atom or molecule into positive and negative ions
Atom
Ionization
Ion
Anion
9
Study of substances that do not contain the element carbon may contain the element hydrogen
Organic chemistry
Matter
Inorganic chemistry
Chemistry
10
This is an example of chemical properties
Ice melting
Water boiling
Curling the hair
Wood to burn
11
An example of water in oil emulsions would be……
Scrubs
Vegetable oil
Styling creams
Hairspray
12
Change in the form or physical properties of a substance without a chemical reaction
Chemical change
Physical change
Reduction
Oxidation
13
Substances that allow oil and water to mix or emulsify
Emulsion
Water loving
Surfactants
Oil loving
14
An ion with a positive electrical charge is
Cation
VOCs
Molecule
Anion
15
Chemical combination of two or more atoms in definite fixed proportions
Elements
Compound
Neutrons
Molecule
16
Physical combination of matter and any proportion
Physical mixture
Sodium hydroxide
Chemical mixture
Haircolor
17
The ————- is Lipophilic (oil loving)
Tail
Leg
Head
Shoulder
18
basic unit of matter with a nucleus at the center surrounded by negatively charged electrons
Molecule
Atom
Oxygen
Protons
19
Is the study of substances that contain the element carbon
Matter
Chemistry
Inorganic chemistry
Organic chemistry
20
Sodium chloride also known as ————— is an example of compound molecules
Sugar
Pepper
Flour
Salt
21
Something that evaporators easily. examples would be hairspray, and alcoholic beverages, is....
Organic compound
Silicones
Volatile alcohols
Ammonia
22
An atom or molecule that carries an electrical charge
Ion
Cation
Logarithm
Anion
23
————— are alkaline substances used to neutralize acids or raise the pH of many hair products.
Alkaline solution
Alkanolamines
Glycerin
Ammonia