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Byzantine Empire
Byzantine Empire
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Byzantine SOL review
Flashcards
52 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
This religion emerged in the Byzantine Empire and spread to Russia.
Roman Catholicism
Protestantism
Islam
Orthodox Christianity
2
Mediterranean Sea & Black Sea
Hagia Sophia
Bodies of water that connected Rome
Bodies of water that connected Constantine
Bodies of water that connected Constantinople
3
Disputes between the Eastern Orthodox Church & the Western Roman Catholic Church were due to
rampant atheism due to the Black Death
differences in translations of the bible in Greek/Latin
the Pope's corruption
the Patriarch failing to kneel and worship the Pope
4
The action of officially excluding someone from participation in the sacraments and services of the Christian Church.
Pope Gregory
Messiah
Excommunication
10 commandments
5
Celibacy was eventually accepted in the
north
west
east
south
6
The breaking of images; a religious controversy of the 8th Century
Hagia Sophioa
Icons
Islam
Statues
7
Byzantium, the new capital of the Roman Empire, was renamed
Kiev
Constantinople
Byzas
Rome
8
A teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity.
Czar
Jesus
Patriarch
Belisarius
9
The Medieval disease that ravaged Europe and killed a third of its population.
COVID-19
Black Plaque
Bird Flu
Spanish Flu
10
Constantinople, was good location due to its proximity to the eastern frontier because
It sat at a crossroads of land and sea routes.
it was closer to Medina
it was closer to Mecca
it was protected by the Alps to the north
11
The Byzantine Empire impacted the culture of what modern day country?
Rome
Greece
Italy
Russia
12
Original name of the alphabet introduced to the Slavs
Cyrillic alphabet
Phoenician alphabet
cuneiform
Arabic
13
Caused a labor shortage in Constantinople.
The Plaque
Silk Worms
Famine
outsourcing
14
Justinian's top general who reconquered much of Africa and tried to reconquer Europe
Hannibal
Jesus
Patriarch
Belisarius
15
Religious images are also known as
mosaics
icons
shrines
blasphemy
16
Empress of the Eastern Roman Empire by marriage to Emperor Justinian I.
Cleopatra
Theodora
Helena
Theodosius
17
Ashoka and Constantine were military geniuses, they both converted to a new religion.
Christianity & Buddhism
Islam & Buddhism
Hinduism & Buddhism
Hinduism & Judaism
18
Germanic invaders were mostly invading the Roman Empire in the _____, so the ____ was more safe
east, south
west, east
east, west
south, east
19
The learning from these empires was preserved in Byzantine libraries
Greek & Roman
Muslim & Jewish
Roman & Latin
Greek & Orthodox
20
What issue was the cause of a bitter battle between eastern and western Christianity
A Byzantine emperor banned freedom of religion
A Byzantine emperor banned freedom of speech
A Byzantine emperor banned religious icons
A Byzantine emperor banned Easter
21
Most art in the Byzantine Empire was inspired by the Emperor and royalty, as well as
Islam
Christianity
war
money
22
The Byzantine Empire preserved the cultures of
Greece & Rome
Persia & India
Western Europe & North Africa
Greece & Egypt
23
Bishop of the Orthodox Christian churches who is very high in rank.
Patriarch
Bishop
Priest
Pope
24
How did its location help Constantinople thrive?
It was a harbor city on a trade routes guarded by water.
Free Market economy
War
Citizens voted
25
Larva of various species of moths, indigenous to Asia and Africa but now domesticated and raised for silk production
glow worms
grub worms
silk worms
earth worms
26
This man was the church leader in the west
Monk
Pope
Patriarch
Prophet
27
Which of the following was the body of civil law created for the Byzantine Empire?
Code of Hammurabi
Code of Constantine
Code Of Justinian
Code of Twelve Tables
28
Which church was closer to the seat (capital) of the Byzantine Empire?
East Orthodox
Hagia Sophia
Saint Peter's
Mecca
29
All of these are reasons for Byzantine Empire Success except:
Linked East and West land trade routes. “Silk Road”
Its great wealth came from trade $ and its military might.
During the 4th Crusade Venetian Christian invaded Constantinople.
Constantinople sat at a crossroads of land and sea routes.
30
The man responsible for moving the capital of the Roman Empire to Byzantium and renaming it
Justinian
Theodora
Augustus
Constantine
31
Byzantine domed church in Constantinople (Istanbul)
Dome of the Rock
Saint Peter's Basilica
Vatican
Hagia Sophia
32
This man was the church leader in the east
Prophet
Pope
Monk
Patriarch
33
Language used in Eastern Orthodox church services
Egyptian
Latin
Roman
Greek
34
Constantinople was the seat of the Byzantine Empire until it was taken over by
Ottoman Turks
Persians
Romans
Germanic invaders
35
Constantinople was on a peninsula so it was a/an
easily fortified on a peninsula bordered by natural harbors
a place for Christianity to grow
easily invaded
36
All of these were causes of the decline of the Byzantine Empire except
Ottomans siege in 1453 with a new weapon “the canon
Venetian merchants gained control of Byzantine trade
Venetian Crusaders looted and plundered Constantinople. “4th Crusade
Ottomans siege in 1453 with a new weapon machine gun
37
While the West spoke mostly ________, the East spoke mostly Greek.
Latin
vernacular
Persian
Egyptian
38
Constantinople was easily accessible by waterways and by land routes, making it
easily invaded
barrier
hard to reach
a crossroads of trade
39
In what year did the Western half of the Roman Empire fall?
330 AD
732 AD
476 AD
1054 AD
40
Who are the Seljuk Turks?
Invaders of Athens
Invaders of Constantinople
Invaders of Sparta
Invaders of Rome
41
Conquered Constantinople by using a new weapon the "canon".
Seljuk Turks
Persians
Umayyad
Ottoman Turks
42
Issued Edict of Milan
Constantine
Cyrillic
Theodosius
Paul
43
Promised to save Israel he was from the line of David who would establish God's rule. Name "Jesus" AKA
Holy
Holy Spirit
Messiah
Trinity
44
Emperor of Russia
Emperor
Augustus
Caesar
Czar
45
Another name for the Eastern Roman Empire is
Roman Empire
Byzantine Empire
Roman Catholic Church
Islamic Empire
46
Moses received them from the top of a mountain from God; Christians and Jews followed them; laws of God
13 commandments
10 commandments
12 commandments
11 commandments
47
This art, created with small pieces of glass, could be found on public and religious structures
perspective
mosaic
stuccatto
illuminated manuscripts
48
The East-West Schism, also called the
Great Scism
Turks/Muslims
Judaism
Messiah- Christ
49
Christian followers in the Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantine Empire); split from Roman Catholic Church in 1054 to
Eastern Orthodox
Byzantine
Islam
Greek
50
Spread from the Byzantine Empire to Early Russia and who invented the alphabet that is used by many Slavic Languages
Jesus and Christianity
Western Christianity Saint Paul and Saint Methodius
Eastern Orthodox Christian Religion Saint Methodius and Saint Cyril
Protestant Martin Luther & Calvinism
51
Official language of the Eastern Orthodox Church
Greek
Latin
Spanish
Arabic
52
All of these are accomplishments of Justinian EXCEPT
expansion of trade
creating a law code which impacted other European law codes
defeat of the Ottoman Turks
reconquest of former Roman territories