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Linguistics Comp
Linguistics Comp
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1
A system which converts normal language text into speech
Text-to-speech
Talk-to-speak
Prosodic systems
Google Translate
2
Three most major parts of brain
Frontal Lobe, Cerebrum, Cerebellum
Occipital lobe, Brain Stem, Cerebrum
Cerebellum, Frontal lobe, Temporal lobe
Brain Stem, Cerebellum, Cerebrum
3
Term refers to the brains ability to control its own cognitive processing
Executive function
cognitive flexibility
bilingual function
metalinguistic awareness
4
This wave property corresponds to loudness (AKA the height of the wave)
Period
Amplitude
Frequency
Pitch
5
Wernicke’s area is in which lobe of the brain
Occipital lobe
Temporal lobe
Frontal lobe
Parietal lobe
6
Term that refers to our conscious awareness of language as an object
Metalanguage Awareness
Metalinguistic Awareness
Betalinguistic Awareness
Dialect Awareness
7
Term that refers to the impact of an organisms genetics on its characteristics and fate
Nuture
Nature
Genetics
DNA
8
Three challenges most commonly associated with machine translation
Non-literal language, ambiguous words and sentences
Ambiguous words, machine translation, Non-literal language
Lexical, Synaptic, Semantic
Dialects, Language Barriers, Sentences
9
this is how we classify speech sounds into specific categories of sounds, or phonemes
Categorical perception
Structural ambiguity
Cognitive flexibility
Speech synthesis
10
What design feature refers to how words have no inherent connection between their sounds and meanings?
productivity
Prevarication
Arbitrariness
Semanticity
11
What design feauture is unique to humans and describes how brand new things can be made and understood?
Morphology
Productivity
neologism
morpheme
12
what type of wave when added together makes a complex wave?
Simple waves
Mechanical waves
Transversal waves
longitudinal waves
13
Authors like Laozi, Sun Tzu, and Confucius wrote during this period in the history of the Chinese language.
Idolect
dialect
Classical Chinese
proto-language
14
Book that talks about Hegel’s grandest experiment
Elements of the Philosophy of Right
American Phsyco
Science of Logic
Hegel’s Phenomenology of spirit
15
Term that refers to the process of hearing and understanding speech
Speech perception
Speak perception
Writing perception
Using your ears
16
Term that refers to the impact of an organisms environment on its characteristics
Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious
Nuture
Artificial Selection
Struggle to survive
17
The language that William Shakespeare spoke and wrote his works in.
diolect
Modern English
idiolect
old english
18
The design feature that describes how any particular language is learned through social interaction.
Cultural Transmission
language assimilation
old norse
danelaw
19
This term refers to the tendency for some cognitive processes to be specialized to one hemisphere of the brain or other
lateralization
Phoneme
Discourse
Etymology
20
Which type of wave is a sound wave(the medium is parallel to direction of the wave)
Longitudinal waves
Parallel waves
Transversal waves
Mechanical waves
21
What lobe is Broca’s area in
Temporal lobe
Parietal lobe
Frontal lobe
Occipital lobe
22
A persons ability to hear remember and imitate sounds they hear from another dialect or language
Speech synthesis
Structural ambiguity
Source filter model
Phonological memory
23
"Standard Chinese" refers to this specific variety.
Beijing dialect
Mandarin
Hanzi
Logographic
24
This is the part of the brain where language is lateralized in 50% of left handed people, and 90% right handed people
the right hemisphere
the left hemisphere
the occipital lobe
Broca’s area
25
A language with many varieties is standardized depend of political power
True
False
26
Term that describes our tendency to automatically classify the speech sound we hear into distinct categories of sounds
Categorical hearing
Categorical sight
Categorical precision
Categorical perception
27
The category of words that are, in at least one sense, exceptions to the design feature of arbitrariness.
Onomatopeia
kkkk
28
The year that William the Conqueror invaded England.
1067
1068
1066
1065
29
This region of the brain is the physically largest, and is where language occurs
Cerebellum
Brain stem
Frontal lobe
Cerebrum
30
Term that describes technology that “understands” human language
Automatic Speech recognition
Automatic Language recognition
Automatic Voice recognition
Chat GPT
31
The faculty of our mind the monitors what we are saying for mistakes
Reason
Memory filter
Intution Filter
Affective filter
32
A writing system in which each unique symbol corresponds to about word or meaning.
sign language
Cave Paintings
Logographic System
alphabetical
33
The design feature that describes how humans can use language to talk about things at a different time and place.
Displacement
Abriviation
Frequency
Prevarication
34
The field that studies how computers and language interact
Contract Linguistics
Historical Linguistics
Computational Linguistics
Descriptive Linguistics
35
This region of the brain is associated closely with language production
Broca’s area
Auditory cortex
Lateral sulcus
Wernicke area
36
Unlike spectrograms, waveforms do not show this property of waves at all.
Period
Speech Sounds
Amplitude
Frequency
37
This wave property is defined as the duration of time for a single wave
Frequency
Amplitude
Sound waves
Period
38
The romans allied with this germanic tribe so they could keep invaders at bay but the empire fell anyway
persians
Visigoths
china
british
39
This term refers to when features of one language affect the learning or use of another
Language transfer
Lateralization
Localization
Language acquisition
40
This field is the scientific study of language.
english
chinaenseen
geology
Linguistics
41
The design feature that describes how humans can both send and receive language signals.
mutual intelligibility
language
dialect
Interchangeability
42
The design feature that describes how humans can intentionally say false, misleading or meaningless things.
Prevarication
language assimilation
interchangability
despatio
43
an annotated example of this type of speech wave representation
Oscilloscope
Pitch diagram
Spectrogram
Waveform
44
These are the four lobes of the brain
parietal, cerebellum, occipital, cerebrum
cerebrum, cerebellum, brain stem, bronwickes area
frontal, parietal, temporal, cerebrum
Frontal, Temporal, Parietal, and Occcipital
45
Due to the principals of ethical research, you must be granted this if researching/using human test subjects
Prevarication
Productivity
Cultural Transmission
Informed consent
46
what is the name of the bundle of nerves that connects the two hemispheres of the brain
corpus callosum
temporal lobe
cerebrum
frontal lobe
47
This theory suggests there is a limited period in childhood for us to develop Language.
Nativistic Theory
Behavioral Theory
Social-Pragmatic Theory
Critical Period Hypothesis
48
Term that describes technology that attempts to use and understand human language
Speech anguage technology
Speech syntax technology
Speech technology
technology speech
49
What do you call the process of hearing and understanding speech
Categorical perception
Speech recognition
Speech perception
Linguistic awareness
50
The design feature that describes how any specific thing we say has a specific meaning.
Semanticity
interchangability
Arbitariness
displacment
51
The common ancestor of the Romance languages.
mandarin
Latin
modern english
Vulgar Latin
52
This wave property corresponds to pitch defined as how many waves occur within a given time period
Period
Frequency
Amplitude
Spectrogram
53
This term refers to the tendency for some functions to be specialized to a specific region of the brain
Speech Network
Speech function
Premotor area
Localization