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Human Body Systems Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Systems
Human Body Systems
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1
Which organ helps in the removal of waste as part of the human excretory system?
stomach
brain
bladder
heart
2
Which is the SIMPLEST level of organization in a human being?
organ
organ system
Cell
tissue
3
The __________ system works with the nervous system to protect important organs such as the brain and spinal cord.
cardiovascular
skeletal
endocrine
lymphatic
4
Mouth to stomach to intestines. What system helps the digestive system move food until it becomes waste?
immune
circulator
muscular
skeletal
5
Which one is NOT part of the nervous system?
eyes
spinal cord
lungs
brain
6
The organ shown is a part of the __________ system.
cardiovascular
reproductive
respiratory
nervous
7
The __________ and __________ systems work together to support the body and enable it to move.
circulatory and respiratory
lymphatic and skeletal
muscular and endocrine
skeletal and muscular
8
The human body works constantly to maintain a stable, internal environment. This environment is called
equilibrium.
health.
fitness.
homeostasis.
9
This organ is the primary organ of the integumentary system. It protects, regulates, and prevents water loss. It is your
kidneys
skeleton
brain
skin
10
An Olympic runner prepares to run a 100 meter race. Which of the body systems listed will probably be LEAST involved?
reproductive
muscular
skeletal
circulatory
11
One organ, the brain, controls the functioning of all other organs and organ systems. This organ is part of the ________
circulatory
respiratory
nervous
muscular
12
All BUT one of the phrases describe a function of the human skeletal system. That is
filters unwanted substances.
protects internal organs.
allows for movement.
produces red blood cells.
13
Which organ is not part of the respiratory system?
trachea
heart
lungs
larynx
14
The skeletal and muscular systems work to move runners through a course. This illustrates that body systems...
work together.
have no connection to one another.
all have the same function.
work independently.
15
Predict the next digestive system organ in the following sequence: mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, _______
liver
large intestine
kidneys
small intestine
16
The most important
muscles
for a track meet were the muscles in their
eye
arms
feet
heart
17
The ____________ systems are most responsible for providing cells with oxygen and removing the carbon dioxide.
skeletal and respiratory
excretory and muscular
digestive and excretory
circulatory and respiratory
18
What is the MAIN way the skin prevents pathogens from entering the body?
by acting as a barrier
by fighting them
by creating immunity against them
by triggering a response in the brain
19
Receptors in the muscles provide the brain with information about movement. In this case, the muscular works with?
skeletal system.
respiratory system.
endocrine system.
nervous system.
20
What is the main purpose of the organ system shown?
receives stimuli, integrates information, and directs the body
provides mobility and controls the movement of materials through organs
provides support for the body and protects delicate internal organs
transports nutrients, gases, hormones, and wastes through the body
21
What's the body's biggest organ?
heart
liver
brain
skin
22
What name is given to a group of similar cells that perform a special function and together make up an organ?
system
tissue
embryo
organelle