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200 esthetician Flashcards | StudBud
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200 esthetician
200 esthetician
100 terms
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Answers
1
When should the client intake form be mentioned to the client?
After the appointment
When the client schedules the appointment
During the appointment
When the client comes in for the appointment
2
What are the two new cells created through binary fission called?
Daughter cells
Sibling cells
Twin cells
Son cells
3
What is NOT a function of the skeletal system?
Providing the shape and form for the body
Producing blood for the body
Contacting and moving parts of the body
Protecting the body
4
What statement about phenolic disinfectants is true?
It is environmentally safe to pour them down the drain
They are a form of formaldehyde
It is safe to apply them to the skin
They have a very low pH
5
What is a characteristic of suspensions?
Usually clear
Stable mixture
Small particles
Slightly miscible
6
What is an example of a liquid?
Ice
Serum
Steam
Ozone
7
What nerve affects the side of the neck and the platysma muscle?
Buccal
Mandibular
Cervical
Temporal
8
What do people do when they believe in themselves?
Stick to what they believe is right
Question their values
Act solely in the best interest of others
Mistrust their own judgment
9
System made up of a group of specialized glands that affect the growth, development, sexual activities, and health
Nervous
Endocrine
Integumentary
Respiratory
10
What is NOT a benefit of using Tesla high-frequency current?
Improves germicidal action
Relieves congestion
Increase metabolism
Decreases elimination and absorption
11
What fungus that affects the plants or grows on inanimate objects, but does NOT cause human infections in the salon?
Mildew
Onychomycosis
Keratin
Dermophyte
12
What term refers to the o the study of the function and activities performed by the body structures?
Physiology
Anatomy
Biology
Histology
13
What are the two basic types of joints?
Simple and complex
Small and large
Movable and immovable
Single and double
14
What is NOT one of the golden rules of human relations?
Make amends when you are wrong
Think twice before impulsively reacting to a situation
Bear down and work harder when you are overwhelmed
Learn to forgive yourself and others
15
What should you do when sitting?
Cross your legs at the ankles
Keep your back straight
Lift your heels up off the floor
Bend forward from the waist
16
What type of bacteria causes abscesses, pustules, and boils?
Streptococci
Spirilla
Diplococci
Staphylococci
17
What should you do next after stopping the service when a client is accidentally cut and starts to bleed?
Clean the wound with an antiseptic wipe
Apply pressure to the wound
Apply a bandage
Put on gloves
18
How are elements identified?
By size
By color
By graphic symbols
By letter symbols
19
What is an example of an organic substance?
Glass
Pure water
Iron
Plastic
20
What should you do when communicating with fellow staffers?
Pick sides when coworkers argue
Refrain from seeking help when at odds with a coworker
Remain objective
Be dishonest if necessary to paint yourself in the best light
21
What terms refers to putting off until tomorrow what you can do today?
Planning
Procrastination
Pondering
Perfectionism
22
What should you do when using disinfectant?
Never circulate it in a whirlpool pedicure spa for more than five minutes
Never completely immerse any implement in it
Apply it to a large surface and immediately wipe it up
Follow the instructions on the label for diluting it
23
What do human cells need to grow and reproduce?
Adequate supply of nitrogen
Extremely dry conditions
Ability to eliminate waste products
24
What is the largest of the cranial nerves?
Eleventh
Fifth
Third
Seventh
25
What is the most abundant element found on earth?
Oxygen
Carbon
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
26
The skeletal system stores most of the body’s _____ supply
Iron
Calcium
Niacin
Oxygen
27
What should you do to help keep the workplace healthy and looking its best?
Store clean and disinfected tools in a clean uncovered container
Sweep hair off the floor two or three times a day
Use waste receptacles without lids
Clean fans and humidifier at least once a week
28
What should you do when face with a difficult client?
Refrain from active listening behaviors
Use language that evokes a positive response
Allow the client to steer the discussion away from the matter at hand
Avoid eye contact with the client
29
What is the general composition of air by volume?
One part oxygen and for parts nitrogen
Equal parts of oxygen and nitrogen
One part nitrogen and four parts oxygen
Three parts oxygen and four part nitrogen
30
What documents establishes the value that you live and work by, as well as your future goals?
Resumé
Term paper
Mission statement
Report card
31
What’s the unit that measures the amount of an electric current (the number of electrons flowing through a conductor)?
Ampere
Volt
Watt
Ohm
32
Where were makeup and showy clothing encouraged during the Victorian Age?
Royal gathering
Marketplaces
At home
Theaters
33
What should your makeup do?
Accentuate your best features
Draw attention to the center of the face
Draw attention to your eyes
Accentuate all of your features
34
What should you AVOID when communicating with your salon manager?
Complaining about colleagues
Getting your facts straight
Challenging the manager’s authority for a legitimate reason
Being open to honest
35
What does ionization create?
Two new ions without an electrical charge
Two new ions with the same electrical charge
Two new ions with opposite electrical charges
Three new ions with the same electrical charge
36
What controls insulin and glucagon production?
Ovaries or testes
Adrenal glands
Pancreas
Thyroid gland
37
How long does it take to perform most facials?
90 minutes
30 minutes
120 minutes
60 minutes
38
Where are the thalamus and hypothalamus?
Cerebellum
Brain stem
Diencephalon
39
What muscle extends along the side of the neck from the ear to the collarbone?
Corrugated
Sternocleidomastoid
Temporalis
Platysma
40
Which career requires a knowledge of cosmetic chemistry, makeup and camouflage techniques, and business skills?
Medical aesthetician
Sales manager
Esthetics writer
Salon esthetician
41
What terms refers to the daily maintenance of cleanliness and healthfulness through certain sanitary practices?
Personal hygiene
Sterilization
Personal style
Public health
42
What term refers to the part of the muscle which is the movable attachment and farthest from the skeleton?
Belly
Pit
Insertion
Origin
43
What abnormal condition of all or parts of the body that makes the body incapable of carrying on normal function?
Virus
Disorder
Disease
Syndrome
44
What part of the body receive blood from the anterior tibial artery?
Lower arm and palm of the hand
Lower abdomen and lower back
Neck and shoulders
Lower leg and top of the foot
45
What is an important part of showing respect for others?
Interrupting when other speak
Pointing out people’s flaws
Using good manners
Discussing your personal life with coworkers
46
What term refers to the simplest form of chemical matter?
Cell
Molecule
Atom
Element
47
When people are secure, how do they feel?
Anxious
Worried
Overwhelmed
Confident
48
How long should you flush a client’s eyes with water if a product gets into them?
10 minutes
5 minutes
25 minutes
15 minutes
49
What does anaphoresis do?
Stimulate and irritate the nerves
Produce acidic reactions
Close the pores
Decrease blood supply
50
What part of the nervous system controls the involuntary muscles?
Automatic nervous system
Central nervous system
Peripheral nervous system
Biologic nervous system
51
What bone is also known as the collarbone?
Sternum
Scapula
Clavicle
Humerus
52
What form of decontamination is NOT recommended for use in salons or spas?
Ultrasonic unit
High-pressure steam sterilization
Dry- heat sterilization
Cleaning solvent
53
What is NOT an issue addressed by OSHA standards?
Your right to know about any potentially hazardous products you use
Issues related to the handling of products
Gender equality in the workplace
General workplace safety
54
What is the first thing you should do when a conflict arises with a dissatisfied client?
Summon the salon manager
Give the client an opportunity to vent
Try to change what the client is unhappy with
Apologize for the clients displeasure
55
What is NOT a function of the lymphatic system?
To deliver nutrients throughout the body
To develop immunities
To destroy disease- causing microorganisms
To drain tissue spaces of excess interstitial fluid
56
What three qualities must disinfectant used in salons, spas, and medical facilities have?
Bactericidal, virucidal, and fungicidal
Batericidal, sporicidal, and virucidal
Bactericidal, sporicidal, and fungicidal
Sporicidal, virucidal, and fungicidal
57
How many watts are in a kilowatt?
1000
10,000
100
10
58
What type of burn affects all layers of the skin and causes blistering, swelling, and scarring?
Third degree
Fourth degree
Second degree
First degree
59
What should you do when faced with a no win argument?
Remove yourself from the situation
Deflect by changing the argument to one you can win
Try to convince the other person that you are right
Stay engaged and fight to the finish
60
What is the most commonly used cosmetic ingredients?
Mineral oil
Talc
Essential oil
Water
61
What is an example of an active problem solving word?
Create
Forget
Exist
Be
62
What should you NOT do when using disinfectants?
Wear gloves and safety glasses when mixing them
Replace them every day
Place them in unmarked containers
Use tongs to remove implements from them
63
What exemplified the idea of beauty in ancient japan?
Nail length
Hair color
Athletes
Geisha
64
A pH of eight is _____ times more alkaline than a pH of seven?
100
10
Two
50
65
What helps to enhance your professional image?
Being cold toward others
Gossiping
Practicing confidentiality
Bragging
66
What is a sign that a client has human papilloma virus (HPV) or plantar warts?
Areas of thickened skin and greenish specks around the nails
Clusters of small black dots on the bottom of the foot
Splotchy skin on the cheeks neck, and forehead
Redness and swelling surrounding an open wound
67
What is the most common type of bacteria?
Spirilla
Diplococci
Streptococci
Bacilli
68
What type of muscle functions automatically, without conscious will, and is found in the digestive system?
Voluntary
Skeletal
Nonstriated
Cardiac
69
What skin is NOT affected by the supraorbital nerve?
Forehead
Scalp
Eyebrow
Lower eyelid
70
What should you do to maintain good standing posture?
Scrunch your shoulders
Keep your knees locked
Balance your neck directly above your shoulders
Arch your back
71
What is a characteristic of an ideal disinfectant?
Has mild odor
Loses efficacy in the presence of bioburden
Requires daily changing
Includes strips for checking effectiveness
72
What was a major cause of changes in style, skin care, and innovation of the beauty culture during the twentieth century
Improved nutrition
Industrialization
World War I and II
Religion
73
What artery supplies blood to the forehead and upper eyelids?
Frontal
Middle temporal
Parietal
Transverse
74
Where are you likely to find licensed massage therapist working today?
Supermarkets
Bus stations
Public parks
Airports
75
What organ removes waste created by digestion?
Kidney
Liver
Intestines
Stomach
76
What is NOT one of the ingredients of a healthy, well-developed attitude?
Confidentiality
Diplomacy
Emotional instability
Receptivity
77
What type of tissue gives smoothness and contour to the body?
Nerve
Adipose
Epithelial
Muscle
78
What is an example of an oil in water emulsion?
Thick cream
Cooking gel
Cleaning milk
Moisturizing lotion
79
What should you do when using electrical equipment?
Leave appliances plugged in when not in use
Read all instructions carefully before attempting to use new equipment
Use as many plugs per outlet as necessary
Twist electrical cords to prevent them from moving around
80
What color does a base turn red litmus paper?
Blue
Orange
Green
White
81
Who holds the tube electrode with the indirect method of application for high-frequency current?
Client
Esthetician
Both
Neither
82
Why did ancient Hebrews practice grooming rituals?
They believed people proper grooming would protect them from injury.
They wanted to disguise themselves as they traveled.
They needed to camouflage themselves for hunting purposes.
They believed that their bodies were gifts to be cared for.
83
When you personalize, you make a list of task in what order
Most difficult to easiest
Easiest to most difficult
Most important to least important
Least important to most important
84
What is the range of the pH scale?
0 to 14
1 to 14
0 to 10
1 to 10
85
What term refers to a person devoted to, or professionally occupied with, skin health and beauty?
Cosmetologist
Esthetician
Stylist
Beauty technician
86
What term refers to the impression projected by an esthetician’s outward appearance and conduct in the workplace?
Personal style
Professional image
Professional experience
Technical ability
87
What is it called when chemical changes it’s state but not its composition?
Chemical change
Physical change
Homeostasis
Peristalsis
88
What color is the blood found in nearly all veins of the body?
Black
Dark red
Bright red
Bright blue
89
What is an example of a device that uses alternating current (AC)?
Cellular telephone
Flashlight
Magnifying lamp
Cordless trimmer
90
What type of approach is generally best when applying makeup?
Dark and imposing
Heavy and striking
Colorful and trendy
Clean and natural
91
How long should a properly stored emulsion remain stable?
Six months
One year
Five years
Three years
92
What is the most common way that communicable diseases spread?
Dirty hands
Coughing
Contaminated water
Sneezing
93
What color is typically used to indicate that an electrode is a cathode?
Black
Red
Blue
White
94
What strength bleach solution can be used for disinfecting implements that have come into contact with blood?
10 percent
20 percent
50 percent
90 percent
95
What makes up the bulk of the brain?
Cerebrum
Diencephalon
Cerebellum
Brain stem
96
What type of tissue is composed of neurons?
Epithelial
Connective
Muscle
Nerve
97
What is the LAST part of the heart through which blood travels before exiting to travel to all parts of the body?
Left atrium
Right atrium
Left ventricle
Right ventricle
98
What is an example of a good insulator?
Iron
Water
Rubber
Copper
99
What muscle surrounds the upper lip and elevates it, dilating the nostrils?
Risorius
Levator labii superioris
Orbicularis oris
Levator anguli oris
100
When should you wash your hands?
Before and after a service
During service
Anytime you touch anything
Only when they are visibly dirty
