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Duplicate of Demand, Supply, & Market Equilibrium Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Demand, Supply, & Market Equilibrium
Duplicate of Demand, Supply, & Market Equilibrium
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1
Surpluses cause prices to
stay the same
increase, then decrease
decrease
increase
2
An item purchased in place of another item
complement
partner
replacement
substitute
3
In which direction do supply curves slope?
vertically
downward
horizontally
upward
4
Which factor might have caused this market equilibrium change?
change in number of producers
change in technology
change in resource prices
change in price of related goods
5
Person who buys and uses products
producer
omnivore
supplier
consumer
6
States that after a point output increases won't keep pace with labor or machinery increases
Pig Principle
law of demand
law of supply
law of diminishing marginal return
7
If the price of an item rises, quantity demanded usually
fall
stay the same
reflect the presence of new suppliers
rise
8
According to the law of supply, higher prices cause producers to
produce more
increase demand
produce less
maintain current production
9
Goods that are commonly purchased together are
replacements
partners
complements
substitutes
10
Which of the following will usually NOT cause people to demand more of a good or service?
price
higher income
number of buyers
expectations
11
Which factor might have caused this market equilibrium shift?
change in technology
change in income
change in consumer preferences
change in price of related goods
12
Demand curves slope downward because of the ______ between price and quantity demanded.
close
direct
opposite
distant
13
Shortages cause prices to
decrease, then increase
increase
decrease
stay the same
14
States there is a direct relationship between price and quanity supplied
law of dminishing marginal utiltiy
Pig Principle
law of demand
law of supply
15
says additional satisfaction from consuming one more unit decreases with each additional unit
substitution effect
law of diminishing marginal utility
real income effect
law of demand
16
Which item will NOT change the supply for a good or service?
price
number of sellers
taxes or subsidies
change in technology
17
a set of prices and the quantity producers would supply at each price
marginal return
marginal utility
quantity supplied
supply