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Module 1
Module 1
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1
What is the role of the null hypothesis in statistical research?
It is the hypothesis that contradicts the research
It is a possible alternative explanation
It is only used in qualitative research
It is the main hypothesis being tested
2
According to Kerlinger, which criterion is NOT necessary to formulate a research problem?
The problem must involve at least two variables
The problem must be completely new and never researched before
The problem must be understandable to everyone
The phenomenon must be observable
3
What is Mixed reserach?
Numerical data will be collected or other subjective information
Knowledge will be improved without any particular applied purpose
Integrates or combines multiple methods
General theories will lead to specific or particular situations
4
The word epistemology is derived from:
From spanish episteme (knowledge) and logos (study)
The Geek episteme (knowledge) and logos (study)
From latin episteme (knowledge) and logos (study)
Episteme (knowledge) and logos (study)
5
Are practical sciences
mathematics, philosophy, and special sciences
Engineering, Medical Science, Law
Biology, chemistry and chrystallography
Philosophy of Science
6
Why is it important to follow ethical norms in research?
To avoid fabricating, falsifying, or misinterpreting data
To make the research more entertaining for the public
To ensure that the results are always positive
To ensure the originality and creativity of the researcher
7
Which of the following options is not a recommendation to extract information for a research
Decodify the text.
Make charts and concept maps.
Comprehend the information.
Make a review of the conclusions or its cited sources.
8
Which of the following options corresponds to elaborative reading
To comprehend the global ideas in the text.
To make inferences that go beyond the explicit ideas in the text.
To comprehend the keywords and ideas in the text separately.
To comprehend, evaluate and to contrast perspective on a problem.
9
Phenomenological perspective also known as:
Quantitative, objectivist, scientific
Interpretative approach
Experimentalist approach
Qualitative, subjectivist, humanistic
10
Positivistic perspective also known as
Quantitative, objectivist, scientific
Experimentalist approach
Interpretative approach
Qualitative, subjectivist, humanistic
11
Which of the following aspects is considered when justifying a research topic?
Convenience
The availability of unlimited funding
The researcher’s personal preferences
The researcher’s personal preferences
12
Examples of primary sources
Documents that summarize names or titles of magazines.
Books, specialized magazines, and documentaries.
Documents and conferences.
Internet searches.
13
Which of the following best defines a prediction in research?
A possible explanation of a phenomenon
The expectation derived from a hypothesis
A type of statistical hypothesis
A research method
14
Which of the following questions belongs to predictive research?
How can the phenomenon be controlled?
What is the relevance of the phenomenon?
Is there previous information on this topic?
What are the characteristics of the phenomenon?
15
Independent variables depend on other variables to take their value.
False
True
16
What is the first step in the research process?
Defining the justification of the study
Choosing an appropriate methodology
Writing the research conclusion
Conceiving the research idea
17
Active variables can be manipulated by the researcher, whereas attributive variables cannot.
False
True
18
Local reading means to comprehend the keywords and ideas in the text separately
False
True
19
Three criteria build up the basic definition of knowledge
Truth, justification and faith
Question, justification and belief
Truth, justification and belief
Truth, opinion and belief
20
Establish the RESEARCH PROBLEM is the FIRST STEP for the research method
True
False
21
Are sciences of discovery
Ethnology, Algebra and Logic
mathematics, philosophy, and special sciences
Philosophy of Science
Nomological Sciences
22
Which of the following is an example of a dependent variable?
Alcohol consumption
Researcher’s hypothesis
Death rates
Sex of the population
23
Internet searches correspond to tertiary sources
False
True
24
Are sciences of review
Philosophy of Science
Engineering, Medical Science, Law
Biology, chemistry and chrystallography
mathematics, philosophy, and special sciences
25
What means Basic / Applied research approache?
Knowledge will be improved without any particular applied purpose
Integrates or combines multiple methods
Numerical data will be collected or other subjective information
General theories will lead to specific or particular situations
