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CPCE Review Session
CPCE Review Session
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A fun way to review material for your upcoming exam!
Flashcards
80 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
80
Answers
1
Kinesics are ____ and Proxemics are _____.
Key concepts of Adlerian therapy
Spacial features of environment, body movements
Types of intelligence
Body movements; spacial features of environment
2
According to Reality Therapy, all are needs EXCEPT:
Survival
Fun
Love
None of the above.
3
If the tail points to the right it is ________skewed.
Normally
Neutrally
Negatively
Positively
4
As applied to professional licensure of counselors, the term "reciprocity" means that:
graduating from accredited means licensure
counselor can perform duties of a licensed psychologist
certification is synonymous with licensure
a licensing agency accepts licensing standards of another
5
A high school freshman would most likely be in which stage of development, according to Piaget:
Preoperational
Concrete operational
Formal operational
Sensorimotor
6
The _______ will always be the high point when a distribution is displayed graphically.
Mode
Median
Mean
Frequency
7
Freud is most closely associated with the idea of:
Psychosocial stages.
Trait theory
Psychosexual stages.
Type theory
8
___ created a 5 point scale to rate counselor traits.
Moreno
Waldo
Carkhuff
Meichenbaum
9
What is NOT an advantage of having a co-leader?
Smaller ratio to group members
Opposing viewpoints
Decreases the chances of burnout
Help manage countertransference
10
Freud identified 5 stages of development. What is the correct order of the stages?
Genital, oral, anal, phallic, latency
Genital, anal, oral, phallic, latency
Oral, genital, anal, phallic, latency
Oral, anal, phallic, latency, genital
11
In the 2nd stage of Gottrefson's model, children rule out jobs. They are orientated to
internal, unique characteristics of self
size and power
social valuation
sex roles
12
Which one of these is NOT one of the four stages of group?
Resolution
Transition
Initial
Working
13
Privileged communication is not applicable in which of the following cases?
Divorce
Phone calls
Civil Suits
Child Abuse/Neglect
14
What is the mode in the following sets of numbers? 1,2,2,3
Not enough information to determine
1
2
3
15
Which is true about Ethical Issues in Counseling?
Tests are never biased.
Confidentiality may be an issue with computerization.
Tests never invade privacy.
Tests are always done on the computer.
16
Some children, seem to “bounce back” and appear to suffer few consequences. This refers to:
Tabula Rasa
Plasticity
Resiliency
Adaptation
17
This research design manipulates the IV and has no random assignment
single-subject
time-series
true experimental
quasi-experimental
18
Which of the following is a major social factor?
Peers
Parents
Television
All of the Above
19
___ is most associated with Gestalt therapy.
Perls
Yalom
Beck
Glasser
20
What type of setting would a psychotherapy group take place?
Hospital
Work Place
School
Barber Shop
21
The E in RIASEC stands for:
Elevated
Enterprising
Education
Emotional
22
_____ is the process of treating some school-age children differently than others.
Favoritism
Racism
Disproportionality
Prejudice
23
These may develop due to preconceived ideas about a group, or modeling by the leader?
Implicit Norms
Group Norms
Hidden Agendas
Explicit Norms
24
B.F. Skinner is best known for his ________ procedures.
Psychological testing
Classical conditioning
Operant reinforcement
Personality study
25
Which of the following describes the category of Dualism according to William Perry's model?
In an uncertain world, I will have to make decision
Uncertainty is ok and all knowledge may be relative
Authorities may know but may not know everything
Commitments may change and contradict each other
26
Which group style focuses on acquiring new knowledge and changes in perception?
Counseling
Psychotherapy
Task/Work
Psychoeducational
27
During which group stage is anxiety and defensiveness common?
Working
Resolution
Transition
Initial
28
In a double-blind technique,
Only participant knows who has the place or active substance
Only researcher knows who has placebo or active substance
Researcher/participant know who has placebo/active substance
Researcher nor participant know placebo/active substance
29
Important concepts include genetic endowments, special abilities, and task approach skills
Developmental Self-Concept (Super)
Social Cognitive Theory (Bandura)
Learning Theory (Krumboltz)
Career Construction (Savickas)
30
All of the following describe teenage suicide EXCEPT:
There are indicators to look for (for example, depression).
Boys attempt more than girls.
Suicide is the 3rd leading cause of death.
Boys are more successful than girls.
31
Rogers holds that psychological imbalance results from a disparity between:
Active strivings and past fears
Past motives and future aspirations.
Conception of self and the real self
Approach and avoidance tendencies
32
Culturally competent group leaders need to be aware of?
prejudices
Biases
Stereotypes
All of the Above
33
A counselor asks Jon to rank therapy from Very Good __ __ __ __ Very Bad. This is
Rating scale
Intrusive measurement
Semantic differential
Unobtrusive measurement
34
What does the acronym YAVIS refer to?
Counseling technique
None of the above.
Undesirable clients
Desirable clients
35
All of the following neurotransmitters are important to counselors EXCEPT:
Acetylcholine
GABA
Oxytocin
Dopamine
36
RIASEC is most related to which name?
John Holland
David Blustein
Donald Super
David Brown
37
The author most closely associated with moral development was:
Kohlberg
Piaget
Bronfenbrenner
Super
38
This is the tendency of researchers to hear, see, remember what they want to
None of the above
Halo effect
Placebo
Observer bias
39
In a career counseling group, a counselor models ___ theory to explain "fields and levels"
Super
Holland
Roe
Gottfredson
40
What is the correct order of feelings and actions a dying person might experience?
Denial, Anger, Bargaining, Depression, Acceptance
Anger, Bargaining, Depression, Acceptance, Denial
Denial, Bargaining, Anger, Depression, Acceptance
Denial, Anger, Bargaining, Acceptance, Depression
41
When a counselor projects feelings onto the client, this is called:
Triangulation
Transference
Incongruence
Countertransference
42
What is the average score on the Binet?
100
50
300
250
43
What is the first stage of Erikson’s psychosocial theory of development?
Intimacy v. isolation
Autonomy v. shame and doubt
Initiative v. guilt
Trust v. mistrust
44
What is true of standardized assessments?
All of the above
Structured Procedure
Administered in a formal way
Scoring specified
45
All are true of quantitative research EXCEPT:
Single, objective reality
Unit in naturalistic settings
Causes and relationships
Samples of populations
46
A statistical analysis may be:
Descriptive
Parametric
All of the above
Inferential
47
___ is the mean of the following numbers? 1,2,3
6
4
2
Not enough information is provided.
48
A ____ can be used to measure opinions.
Placebo
Likert scale
Scatterplot
Halo effect
49
Which career assessment can help clients identify their values?
Big Five
Myers Briggs
Strong Interest Inventory
Minnesota Importance Questionnaire
50
Tina mows the lawn. Her parents buy her a new toy. What example of reinforcement is described?
Positive reward.
Negative Reinforcement
No reinforcement is described.
Positive Reinforcement
51
Which assessment can be used to measure the intelligence of children?
BASC
EQ
IQ
WISC
52
Which career theorist talked about life roles?
Holland
Parsons
Ginzberg
Super
53
____ is the belief that one’s own group is the center of everything; it sets the standard
Ethnocentrism
prejudice
Cultural encapsulation
White privilege
54
_________ describes ideal or optimal practice
Ethics
Aspirational ethics
Professional ethical goals
Ideal practice standards
55
People are influenced by where they live in a country. This represents which culture?
Region
National
Universal
Racio-ethnic
56
The relatedness of an individual’s Holland code letters to each other is known as:
Relatedness
Sameness
Consistency
Similarity
57
A client speaks loudly when certain topics are introduced. This refers, specifically, to:
Nonverbal communication
Paralanguage
Body hinting
None of the above
58
Rorschach is an example of a ____ test.
Projective
Aptitude
Valid
Achievement
59
All of the following are true about correlations EXCEPT:
Correlation coefficient ranges from -1 to 1
A correlation between 2 numbers is bivariate.
Correlation coefficients show relationships between numbers.
Correlation implies causation.
60
Janie's student comes to class stating hunger, and is homeless. What does she most need?
self-esteem
security/safety
food/water
self-actualization
61
According to Roger, the core conditions are:
Unconditional + regard, empathic understanding, congruence
Insight, empathic understanding, congruence
Rapport, conditional + regard, empathic understanding
Positive regard, congruence, empathic understanding
62
Which trend most closely resembles older adults?
They have shorter unemployment periods than younger ones.
Most older adults receive mental health services
90% of older adults may have depression.
Most characteristic personality traits remain stable.
63
Tommy bites his nails. He decides to chew gum when he has the urge to bite. What is described?
Regression
Sublimation
Denial
Replacement
64
In his REBT, Ellis devised an ABCDE system. The C stands for:
Cognition
Countertransference
Consequent affect
Crossed transactions
65
Phenomenology is associated with:
Existential Therapy
Rogerian Therapy
Behavior Therapy
Individual Psychology
66
Who is considered the father of vocational counseling?
Terrence Bell
John Holland
Frank Parsons
Paolo Freire
67
Which of these is not one of the 6 ethical principles?
Autonomy
Beneficence
Confidentiality
Veracity
68
Life expectancy is closer to what age?
100
70
90
80
69
Which one of these in NOT a group leadership style?
Republican
Authoritarian
Democratic
Laissez-faire
70
Jan knows she is impulsive, as does her counselor. She is in ____ quadrant of Johari’s window.
Blind
Hidden
Open
Unknown
71
"Men are disturbed not by things, but their view."(Epictetus) This most closely describes:
Carkhuff
Rogers
Freud
Ellis
72
Which is an example of validity?
Content
Predictive
All of the above
Face
73
The range of 1,2,3 is ___
2
None of the above
3
1
74
__ is the tendency for test takers to respond in ways they perceive to be socially desirable.
Semantic differential
Social desirability
Sociometry
Sociogram
75
A child is dependable and high achieving. He might be the ____ child, according to Adler.
Oldest
2nd oldest
Youngest
Middle
76
What cannot be guaranteed by a group leader?
Informed Consent
Confidentially by group members
Ethical standards
Confidentially by group leaders
77
Jon loves his job as a watch repair man. His Strong Interest Inventory might result in
Investigative
Realistic
Enterprising
Artistic
78
What is associated with increased motivation to change and greater insight of one's behaviors?
Feedback
Compliments
Conflict
Confrontation
79
This case imposed a liability to protect a victim from violent acts
.
Zinermon v. Burch,
Ewing v. Goldstein
Tarasoff vs. Regents of the University of California
Jaffee v. Redmond
80
__________ is a recognized area of proficiency/ competence gained through education/experience
Scope of work
Specialization
Scope of practice
Skillset