stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Honors Biology REVIEW - Human Body Systems Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Honors Biology REVIEW - Human Body Systems
Honors Biology REVIEW - Human Body Systems
62 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
920 plays
human body systems
Flashcards
62 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
62
Answers
1
The outermost cells of the __________ are continuously shed and replaced.
hypodermis
dermis
epidermis
2
Which of the following is(are) included in the axial skeleton?
skull
arms
sternum
vertebrae
3
Which of the following chemically digests carbohydratess?
protease
amylase
lipase
4
Structure J:
pulmonary arteries
vena cava
aorta
pulmonary veins
5
The tiny air sacs in the lungs where gas exchange occurs are called:
arteries
arterioles
capillaries
alveoli
6
Fertilization takes place in the:
vagina
fallopian tubes
cervix
uterus
7
The vena cava delivers blood to the:
right atrium
left ventricle
right ventricle
left atrium
8
Contraction of the diaphragm results in...
circulation
digestion
inhalation
exhalation
9
Structure A:
aorta
inferior vena cava
superior vena cava
pulmonary artery
10
The integumentary system maintains homeostasis by:
absorbing water
releasing carbon dioxide
taking in oxygen
regulating temperature
11
Which is the correct order of blood flow?
artery - vein - capillary
capillary - artery - vein
vein - capillary - artery
artery - capillary - vein
12
What diffuses into the blood in the pulmonary capillaries?
oxygen
neither
carbon dioxide
both
13
Blood becomes oxygenated in the...
pulmonary caplillaries
systemic capillaries
both
neither
14
What diffuses into the blood in the systemic capillaries?
oxygen
carbon dioxide
neither
both
15
Where does absorption of nutrients occur?
mouth
large intestine
small intestine
stomach
16
Structure C:
left atrium
right atrium
left ventricle
right ventricle
17
Blood becomes deoxygenated in the...
neither
both
systemic capillaries
pulmonary capillaries
18
Bile is stored in the:
liver
gall bladder
pancreas
small intestine
19
The glands responsible for regulating body temperature are the __________ glands.
neither
sweat
oil
both
20
Which type(s) of muscle is(are) inside the blood vessels?
smooth muscle
cardiac muscle
skeletal muscle
21
The appendicular skeleton includes which of the following?
vertebrae
legs and hips
arms and shoulders
ribs
22
Which chamber holds deoxygenated blood immediately before it is pumped out to the lungs?
right atrium
left ventricle
right ventricle
left atrium
23
Structure H:
pulmonary veins
aorta
vena cava
pulmonary arteries
24
Embryos implant and mature in the:
ovaries
fallopian tubes
uterus
vagina
25
Which type(s) of muscle is(are) responsible for churning in the stomach?
skeletal muscle
cardiac muscle
smooth muscle
26
Structure F:
left atrium
right ventricle
left ventricle
right atrium
27
When tiny muscles attached to hair follicles contract...
hairs are pulled upright
both
goose bumps appear
neither
28
Where does chemical digestion of carbohydrates begin?
stomach
small intestine
mouth
large intestine
29
The functions of the skin include:
protection
insulation
neither
both
30
Where does chemical digestion of lipids occur?
large intestine
stomach
small intestine
mouth
31
Where does chemical digestion of proteins begin?
large intestine
stomach
mouth
small intestine
32
The glands of the endocrine system secrete:
lymph
blood cells
hormones
enzymes
33
The __________ filter the blood and produce urine.
ureters
urethras
bladders
kidneys
34
Why is it important for the skin to receive some ultraviolet (UV) light?
to help the skin produce and absorb vitamin D
to keep the skin moist
to allow the skin to produce keratin
to avoid skin cancer
35
Structure B:
pulmonary arteries
vena cava
pulmonary veins
aorta
36
Which chamber receives oxygenated blood from the lungs?
left ventricle
left atrium
right atrium
right ventricle
37
Which structure allows for the production of sound and/or speech?
diaphragm
lungs
pharynx
larynx
38
Which chamber receives deoxygenated blood from the body?
left ventricle
right atrium
right ventricle
left atrium
39
Which of the following chemically digests lipids?
protease
amylase
lipase
40
Which chamber holds oxygenated blood immediately before it is pumped out to the body?
left atrium
left ventricle
right atrium
right ventricle
41
The pulmonary veins deliver blood to the:
left ventricle
right atrium
left atrium
right ventricle
42
Bile is secreted into the:
pancreas
small intestine
gall bladder
liver
43
Which artery carries deoxygenated blood?
femoral artery
coronary artery
aorta
pulmonary artery
44
Absorption of water occurs in the:
large intestine
mouth
small intestine
stomach
45
Pancreatic juice is secreted into the:
small intestine
stomach
mouth
large intestine
46
Which of the following chemically digests proteins?
protease
amylase
lipase
47
What diffuses out of the blood in the pulmonary capillaries?
carbon dioxide
neither
oxygen
both
48
Structure G:
right ventricle
left atrium
right atrium
left ventricle
49
Tubes called __________ carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder
bladders
urethras
kidneys
ureters
50
Pancreatic juice contains:
amylase, protease, and lipase
amylase
lipase
protease
51
What diffuses out of the blood in the systemic capillaries?
both
neither
carbon dioxide
oxygen
52
The stomach secretes:
hydrochloric acid, mucus, and protease
bile, hydrochloric acid, and protease
bile, mucus, and protease
bile, hydrochloric acid, and mucus
53
Structure E:
left atrium
left ventricle
right ventricle
right atrium
54
The skin stores fat for energy in the:
hypodermis
dermis
epidermis
55
Which is the correct pathway for sperm?
testes - epididymis - vas deferens - urethra
testes - vas deferens - epididymis - urethra
testes - urethra - epididymis - vas deferens
testes - epididymis - urethra - vas deferens
56
Urine passes out of the body through the:
urethra
ureter
bladder
kidney
57
Sperm mature in the:
epididymis
uterus
testes
vas deferens
58
The respiratory system helps maintain homeostasis by...
removing carbon dioxide
both
bringing in oxygen
neither
59
Bile is produced in the:
small intestine
pancreas
gall bladder
liver
60
Structure D:
superior vena cava
inferior vena cava
pulmonary artery
aorta
61
Which type(s) of muscle is(are) responsible for conducting electrical impulses?
cardiac muscle
skeletal muscle
smooth muscle
62
Which type(s) of muscle is(are) involuntary muscles?
smooth muscle
skeletal muscle
cardiac muscle