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Exit Review
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Review for Poz's World Studies Exit Exam
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
From the perspective of African peoples, the effect of imperialism was
new boundaries based on ethnic and cultural similarities.
loss of political independence.
global appreciation for African cultures .
fewer agricultural products for foreign trade.
2
Which idea is most closely associated with laissez - faire economics?
subsistence agriculture
communes
free trade
trade unionism
3
Which US Constitutional principle is most closely associated with Montesquieu?
Freedom of speech
Separation of church and state
Women's rights
Separation of powers
4
Imperialism increased as a result of the Industrialization because
The desire for more people
It didn't increase it decreased
Desire to win it all
The need for raw materials and markets (resources)
5
A primary source about the French Revolution is
a movie about Louis XVI
an eyewitness account from a prisoner at the Bastille
an encyclopedia entry about the Reign of Terror
a recent biography of Robespierre
6
Which part of the Treaty of Versailles was because of the nationalism that led to WWI?
Banning of secret agreements
Self determination
Freedom of the seas
German payment of reparations
7
Which Enlightenment philosophes had the greatest impact on the Declaration of Independence?
Rousseau
Wollstonecraft
Locke
Montesquieu
8
What is an example of natural law to the government’s role in the economic lives of its people?
free markets based on supply and demand
agriculture based on tenant farming and serfdom
government control to achieve a favorable balance of trade
lower taxes on the most privileged groups in society
9
When a big nation takes over a small nation socially, ecnomically and politically it is
Paternalism
Patriotism
Nationalism
Imperialism
10
How did Enlightenment ideas influence the American and French Revolutions?
Supported the efforts of governments to maintain control
They encouraged loyalty to established governments.
They supported movements for social and political change
Encouraged the forming of American and French monarchies.
11
Germany had to do the following as a result of the Treaty of Versailles
Give up colonies
All of the answers
Take all of the Blame
Pay Reparations
12
How did the political systems in Africa change as a result of colonialism in the 19th century?
Traditional forms of tribal authority were weakened.
Opportunities for self-rule increased.
Administrative units were set up along ethnic lines.
Administrative units became smaller for better control.
13
Locke argued that a new social contract could be instituted under what circumstance?
Government entered into alliances with foreign governments
if a government failed to compel obedience
if a government violated people’s natural rights
Government failed to protect people from economic inequality
14
The 18th Century Agricultural Revolution in Great Britain resulted in urbanization because
displaced rural workers migrated to find jobs
enslaved persons replaced free laborers on farms
the middle class decreased in size
factory work strengthened extended families
15
What action by the leaders of the French Revolution show they were influenced by Enlightenment?
They supported the combination of church and state.
They fought to maintain France’s colonial empire.
They encouraged the conquests of Napoleon.
They called for the fall of the absolute monarchy.
16
_______________ is the idea that one race is superior to another.
Imperialism
Racism
Nationalism
Socialism
17
Working conditions in Industrial England were harsch and dangerous because
Workers demanded better conditions
Business owners didn't care - only about $$$
Workers loved the dark
There were no rules
18
In a pure market economy, who determines which goods/services are produced and in quantities?
government agencies
consumer and producers
church hierarchy
banks and cartels
19
"Prices and wages should be dermined by the marketplace." supports...
minimum-wage laws
wage and price controls
government ownership of utilities
laissez-faire capitalism
20
Absolute Monarch and Constitutional Monarchs gain power through
blood lines
elections
none of the above
violent take-overs
21
The primary feature of a dictatorship is that
Executive branchis equal with the legislative branch.
leaders make decisions without the consent of the people.
people are permitted to vote for more than one candidate.
judicial courts are replaced by military courts.
22
What was NOT a major reason the Industrial Revolution developed in Great Britain
Great Britain had a large supply of laborers
Great Britain had a good supply of wealth
Great Britain had an abundance of hydroelectric power
Great Britain had a strong standing army
23
In a democracy, the source of authority for the government is the
courts.
head of state.
people.
legislature.
24
The abolition of slavery was based on Enlightenment ideas of
the authority of absolute monarchs.
separation of governmental powers.
personal rights as less important than civil order.
liberty as a natural right of man.
25
Japan began an aggressive policy of imperialism because of it's need
it sought Western technology
spread Shinto
it wanted revenge for the Opium War
it's need for raw material for its factories
26
Absolute monarchies are similar to dictatorships is that citizens under both typically
have greater freedoms than citizens in democracies.
can amend their constitution by signatures on petitions.
must engage in revolution in order to achieve change.
can elect new leadership by voting in elections.
27
How did citizens in parliamentary and presidential democracies to achieve governmental change?
elections
civil war
revolution
secession
28
The MAIN causes of WWI are
Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, Natural Law
Militarism, Arms, Imperialism, Nationalism
Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, Nationalism
Money, Alliances, Imperialism, Nationalism
29
The abolition of slavery was based on Enlightenment ideas of
separation of governmental powers.
personal rights as less important than civil order.
the authority of absolute monarchs.
liberty as a natural right of man.
30
How do absolute monarchs differ from constitutional monarchs in their ability to use power?
absolute monarchs depends on support from their party.
absolute monarchs is maintained through election
The power of absolute monarchs is unlimited.
absolute monarchs is limited by the laws of the country
