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The Gilded Age Flashcards | StudBud
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The Gilded Age
The Gilded Age
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Quiz on basic facts of the Gilded Age
Flashcards
27 cards
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Questions
27
Answers
1
Tammany Hall is an example of a political club led by, _________________
William Tweed
John D. Rockefeller
Mark Twain
Alexander Graham Bell
2
Businessmen who gave back to their communities by helping to build roads, schools, churches . .
Do-gooders
Politicians
Monopolists
Philanthropists
3
Workers began to speak out for their rights and some joined ______________.
Political Clubs
Farming unions
Labor Unions
Philanthropic organizations
4
The first significant law restricting immigration into the U.S. Chinese immigrants were blamed for economic problems.
Immigration Act of 1891
Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882
European Restriction Act of 1775
Labor Union Act of 1904
5
_______________ were opened to help immigrants adjust to their new lives in American cities.
Settlement Houses
Factories
Political clubs
Tenements
6
Group made up of farmers unhappy with other political parties - they wanted progressive change
Philanthropists
Labor Unions
Populists
Democrats
7
The "Plessy vs. Ferguson" Supreme Court case . . .
legalized segration
helped immigrants
extending voting rights
guaranteed rights for African Americans
8
Government officials were using their power to
avoid corruption
protect civil rights
"get rich quick"
solve problems
9
Most people used ________ lamps to light their homes, so oil refining was a great opportunity.
Kerosene
Electric
Solar
Iron
10
The Gilded Age describes which time period of American history?
1861-1865
1900-1970
1870-1900
1500-1600
11
A term that suggested that wealthy business leaders contributed positively to the country in some way
Yellow Journalists
Captains of Industry
Labor Unions
Robber Barons
12
The Bonsack machine, named after its inventor, theoretically could roll as many ______________ as 48 workers.
Railroad cars
Cigarettes
Sandwiches
Socks
13
______________ authored the Sherman Antitrust Act (1890), which made monopolies and trusts illegal.
Andrew Carnegie
James Duke
John Sherman
14
The growth of cities is called . . .
rural
urbanization
immigration
technology
15
Which of the following was NOT an important invention of the Gilded Age?
automobiles
Internet
electricity
telephones
16
_________ helped Florida grow into a huge tourist attraction.
John D. Rockefeller
Thomas Edison
Andrew Carnegie
Henry Flagler
17
Women gained some opportunities, but they still could NOT
vote
work outside of the home
attend college
go to school
18
This technology allowed for people to travel from the east coast to the west coast . . .
machines
electricity
horse and carriage
railroads
19
Some big businesses used _______ practices that hurt other businesses or their own workers.
Corrupt
Sincere
Ethical
Fair
20
Many immigrants settled in the _____ where their ships came into harbor (e.g. Boston).
Towns
Western territories
Farming areas
Cities
21
During the Gilded Age, people moved from _____ areas to ______ areas.
Eastern, Western
Urban, Rural
Western, Eastern
Rural, Urban
22
Gilded means ___________________________
Reform-minded
Covered in a thin layer of gold
Of no value
Very expensive and valuable
23
Federally owned island in New York Harbor that was the U.S.'s busiest immigrant inspection station (from ~1892 to 1924)
Key West
Angel Island
Roanoke Island
Ellis Island
24
Owned the largest steel company in the United States (~ 1900)
J.P. Morgan
Andrew Johnson
Collis Huntington
Andrew Carnegie
25
Selling newspapers, shining shoes, sewing, & working in coal mines were some jobs of _________.
Tycoons
Philanthropists
Labor unions
Children
26
John D. Rockefeller's oil industry represents the growth of what?
international power
big business
poverty
sporting events
27
______ were on the rise--more output than manpower could produce!
Machines
Farm products
Corrupt businesses
Rural areas