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Chapter 6 Test Review--State and Local Politics Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 6 Test Review--State and Local Politics
Chapter 6 Test Review--State and Local Politics
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1
When popular support switches from one party to another results in a long-term shift to dominance by a single party.
crossovervoting
realignment
dealignment
gerrymandering
2
As political campaigns have become more professionalized, the role of interest groups has decreased.
False
True
3
Which of the following is something that modern political parties do as effectively as they did in the 1800s?
Fundraising
Getting people out to vote
Providing social activity
Organizing voters around issues
4
Interest groups tend to support incumbents over new candidates for office.
True
False
5
When candidates promote themselves rather than relying on party organizations, it is termed _______________.
Candidate-centered politics
Factional split
Polarization
Partisanship
6
True or false, interest groups are organizations that nominate and support candidates for elected offices.
True
False
7
Cause lobbyists often use _____________ to sway public opinion and pressure public officials.
all of the above
coercion
the media
school systems
8
True or false, political parties and interest groups are the same things.
True
False
9
Patronage resulted in jobs given based on support rather than on _________.
merit
connections
money
relationships
10
Interest groups provide which of the following to political candidates?
popular support
all of the above
information
financial support
11
Which region tends to provide the most consistent support for the modern Republican Party?
All of the above
The South
The West Coast
The Northeast
12
Which of the following is a way in which the two major parties prevent third parties from achieving electoral success?
Blocking their access to professional consultants
Threatening them with violence
Banning them from appearing on ballots
Co-opting their ideas
13
_______________ is when voters or districts vote for different parties’ nominees for different offices.
Contract lobbying
Realignment
Ticket splitting
Direct Lobbying
14
In 1996, the U.S. Supreme Court placed a limit on independent expenditures by political parties.
True
False
15
When only registered party members are allowed to vote in the party’s primary, it is a _______________ primary.
blanket
open
closed
general
16
_____________ organizations have evolved from state parties.
Networking
All of the above
Candidate Selection
Consulting
17
At the _________level, government is often organized on a nonpartisan basis.
national
state
local
all of the above
18
The practice of elected officials giving jobs to political supporters is called __________________.
political machine
patronage
partisanship
merit
19
Lobbyists are also known as which of the following?
Interestliaisons
Legislative staffers
legislative liasion
Interest capitalists
20
An example of a _________________ is that Tea Partiers and traditional Republicans disagree about many policy positions.
party message
factional split
insider disagreement
regional faction
21
True or false, PACs are allowed to coordinate their activities with political candidates.
False
True
22
Indirect lobbying involves each of the following EXCEPT ___________________.
attempting to sway public opinion
holding rallies
meeting personally with a legislator
using the media to make a point
23
While the # of registered independents has decreased, the number of people who are true independents has increased.
True
False
24
Which of the following best describes the role of political parties in American life today?
The same as in the past
More dominant than in the past
Less dominant than in the past
Nonexistent
25
_______________ is a split among an electorate along party lines.
Regional faction
Partisanship
Factional split
Polarization
26
Prior to primary elections, parties picked their nominees through __________________.
party machines
patronage
general elections
party conventions
27
True or false, political parties tend to play a smaller role at the state level as compared to the national level.
False
True