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Anatomical Terms: Regions, cavities, and quardants Flashcards | StudBud
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Anatomical Terms: Regions, cavities, and quardants
Anatomical Terms: Regions, cavities, and quardants
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Anatomical Direction, Planes, Regions
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1
The right and left __________ regions are directly lateral to the hypogastric region.
hypogastric
epigastric
iliac/inguinal
umbilical
2
REVIEW: A _____ plane would pass through the bicep, spine, lung, and heart.
frontal
transverse
sagital
dorsal
3
The __________ separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominopelvic cavity.
esophagus
stomach
liver
diaphragm
4
These 3 cavities make up your ventral cavity
abdominopelvic and cranial
vertebral and abdominopelvic
thoracic, abdominal, and pelvic
cranial and vertebral
5
The brain is well protected because it occupies the _________ cavity.
spinal
cranial
6
REVIEW: Which of the following terms are most appropriately consider to be opposites?
lateral, dorsal
Posterior, anterior
superior, distal
inferior, anterior
7
REVIEW: The heart is found in this body cavity
pelvic
abdominal
cranial
thoracic
8
Another way of saying this is that the hypogastric region is ______ to the umbilical region.
posterior
superior
inferior
anterior
9
The abdominopelvic cavity(ies) contains the....
reproductive organs
stomach
liver
small and large intestinges
10
REVIEW: Your small intestine is found inside this body cavity.
cranial
spinal
abdominal
thoracic
11
There is a bone that separates the cranial and spinal cavities.
False
True
12
The stomach is located in the ____
left upper quadrant (LUQ)
left lower quadrant (LLQ)
right upper quadrant (RUQ)
right lower quadrant (RLQ)
13
The right and left __________ regions are directly lateral to the umbilical region.
umbilical
lumbar
epigastric
hypogastric
14
Of course, anatomists are particular. They divide the abdominopelvic cavity into ____ regions.
3
5
2
9
15
The __________ region is centermost, deep to and surrounding the navel.
hypochondriac
epigastric
hypogastric
umbilical
16
Healthcare workers take a much simpler approach to the abdomen. We divided it into ____ quadrants.
2
4
1
3
17
The __________ region is ABOVE the umbilical region.
lumbar
EPIgastric
hypogastric
umbilical
18
REVIEW: Your bladder is found in this body cavity
abdominal
cranial
pelvic
thoracic
19
Big Idea: We use ___ to reliably identify landmarks in the human body
cavities
quadrants
regions
directional terms
20
REVIEW: This plane divides the body into two half, (front and back)
dorsal
frontal
median (sagital)
transverse
21
The liver is located in the ____
right upper quadrant (RUQ)
left lower quadrant (LLQ)
right lower quadrant (RLQ)
left upper quadrant (LUQ)
22
The _________ cavity is superior to the ____________ cavity.
abdominopelvic; thoracic
thoracic; abdominopelvic
23
The ventral body cavity is much larger than the dorsal body cavity.
False
True
24
We subdivide the abdominopelvic cavity(ies) into multiple regions because...
it's a small cavity
it's a large cavity
it contains many organs
it is easily injured
25
The _____ cavity extends from the bottom of the cranial cavity to almost the end of the vertebral column
spinal
cranial
26
And the right and left __________ regions are directly beLOW the ribs, lateral to the epigastric region.
HYPOchondriac
umbilical
iliac/inguinal
epigastric
27
First, though, let's REVIEW: This plane divides the body in two halves (right and left)
frontal
dorsal
transverse
median (sagital)
28
REVIEW: Which one of the following is NOT part of your ventral cavities?
pelvic
vertebral
thoracic
abdominal
29
The __________ region is beLOW the umbilical region.
epigastric
hypOgastric
lumbar
umbilical
30
There is a clear landmark between the adominal and pelvic cavities.
False
True
31
The thoracic cavity contains the _________ and ________.
brain and spinal cord
lungs and heart
intestines and liver
xrays and ct scans
32
The appendix is located in the ____
right upper quadrant (RUQ)
right lower quadrant (RLQ)
left lower quadrant (LLQ)
left upper quadrant (LUQ)
33
REVIEW: _______ deals with the structure of the body while _______ deals with the function of the body.
anatomy....physiology
physiology...anatomy
biology....physics
anatomy....biology
34
REVIEW: This term means "away from the body midline".
ventral
superior
lateral
dorsal
35
REVIEW: A _____ plane would pass through the breast, hip, and knee.
sagital
frontal
ventral
transverse
36
These 2 cavities make up your dorsal cavity
vertebral and abdominopelvic
abdominopelvic and cranial
cranial and vertebral
thoracic and abdominopelvic
37
The spinal cavity contains the _________ internally and is protected by ________ externally
spinal cord; vertebra
spinal cord; brain
brain; spinal cord
vertebra; spinal cord
38
REVIEW: This plane divides the body into two halves (top and bottom)
transverse
median (sagital)
frontal
dorsal
39
Big Idea: We use ___ to reliably identify landmarks in the human body
cavities
directional terms
regions
quadrants
40
So we should really place our hand mostly over...
our left chest
our right chest
the middle of our chest
41
The _________, or middle region of the thoracic cavity, separates the right lung from the left lung.
posteriorstinum
lateralstinum
anteriorstinum
mediastinum
42
CAVITIES: The body is made of two main cavities-Ventral and Dorsal
What????
OK. Brown is ventral. Yellow is dorsal.
43
The mediastinum is also home to the _________.
brain
leg
heart
uterus