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APHG: Chapter 02 - Population and Health Flashcards | StudBud
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APHG: Chapter 02 - Population and Health
APHG: Chapter 02 - Population and Health
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Population
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1
Percentage growth of population in a year, computed as CBR minus CDR.
Life Expectancy
Natural Increase Rate
Demographic Equation
Demographic momentum
2
Population's future composition based on the application of stated assumptions to current data.
Population prediction
Population rate
Population proposal
Population projection
3
A characteristic of stage four of the DTM shows
low death and high birth rates
High birth and death rates
High death and low birth rates
Low birth and death rates
4
A characteristic of stage one of the DTM shows
low death and high birth rates
High birth and death rates
High death and low birth rates
Low birth and death rates
5
What model is this?
Demographic Change Model
Population Growth Model
Demographic Transition Model
Natural Increase Model
6
The scientific study of population characteristics.
Theocracy
Democracy
Ideocracy
Demography
7
The average number of years an individual can be expected to live
Living expectancy
Life Expectancy
Common Expectancy
Human Expectancy
8
A series of improvements in technology that transformed the process of manufacturing goods.
Medical Revolution
Industrial Revolution
Manufacturing Revolution
Production Revolution
9
The portion of earth's surface occupied by permanent human settlement.
Cohort
Census
Ecumene
Pandemic
10
Number of people under age 15 and over age 64, compared to the number of people in labor force.
Carrying Ratio
Dependency Ratio
Carrying capacity
Work Ratio
11
A bar graph representing the distribution of population by age and sex.
Population diagram
Population pyramid
Population chart
Population count
12
Time when human first domesticated plants and animals.
Population density
Population density
Medical revolution
Agricultural revolution
13
Medical Science concerned with the distribution and control of diseases that affect people.
Philosophy
Epidemiology
Psychology
Theology
14
The ratio of the number of farmers to the total amount of land suitable for agriculture.
Agricultural revolution
Arithmetic Density
Agricultural Density
Physiological Density
15
A bar graph representing the distribution of population by age and sex.
Population pyramid
Sex ratio
Zero population growth (ZPG)
Total fertility rate (TFR)
16
Disease that occurs over a wide geographic (global) area.
High Mortality
Pandemic
Epidemic
High Natality
17
The number of males per 100 females in the population.
Sex Ratio
Population Ratio
Gender Ratio
People Ratio
18
A map that distorts the shapes and sizes of countries to present different kinds of data.
Azimuthat
ChoroplethRobinson
Cartogram
19
A complete enumeration or counting of a population.
Cohort
Arithmetic density
Census
Mathematical density
20
Who as able to trace the source of the London cholera epidemics of 1849 and 1854?
Dr. Colin renfrew
Dr. Jay Simon
Dr. Thomas Malthus
Dr. John Snow
21
The number of people in an area exceeds the capacity of the environment to support life.
Overpopulation
Overuse
Overconsumption
Overspending
22
The number of people per unit of area of arable land, which is land suitable for agriculture.
Population density
Population distribution
Physiological Density
Population projection
23
This Population Pyramid of Japan showed what trend in population?
Stable
decrease
increase
Exponential growth
24
The total number of live births in a year for every 1,000 people alive in society.
CBR
CDR
IMR
NIR
25
The way the population is spread out over an area.
Population distribution
Population diffusion
Population density
Population rate
26
The average number of years a newborn infant can expect to live.
Living expectancy at Birth
Common Expectancy at Birth
Human Expectancy at Birth
Life Expectancy at Birth
27
Who argued that increases in population would outgrow the means of subsistence (1766-1834)
Thomas Malthus
Derek Jeter
John Snow
Joe Girardi
28
Rapid growth of the world's human population during the past century.
Population explosion
Population rate
Population growth
Population increase
29
What trend does this population pyramid shows?
no growth
derease
rapid growth
stable growth
30
Largest number of individuals of a population that an environment can support.
Dependency ratio
Crude birth rate
Carrying capacity
Demography
31
What trend does this population pyramid shows?
stable growth
no growth
rapid growth
derease
32
What trend does this population pyramid shows?
rapid growth
no growth
derease
small growth
33
A decline of the total fertility rate to the point where the natural increase rate equals zero.
Zero Community Growth
Zero Societal Growth
Zero Human Growth
Zero Population Growth
34
Measurement of the number of people per given unit of land.
Agricultural density
Physiological density
Population density
Life expectancy
35
Total number of deaths in a year among infants under 1 year old for every 1,000 live births.
Child Mortality Rate
Mortality Rate
Infant Mortality Rate
Teenage Mortality Rate
36
The distinctive causes of death in each stage of the demographic transition.
Epidemiologic Transition
Medical Transition
Pandemic Transition
Physiological Transition
37
The level at which a national population ceases to grow.
Stationary Population Level
Moving Population Level
Rapid Population Level
Continuous Population Level
38
Term the means "at a very fast rate".
Numerically
Forcibly
Finally
Exponentially
39
Whose model is this?
Julian Simo
Colin Renfrew
Thomas Malthus
John Snow
40
A model that describes the ages and number of males and females within a given population.
Carrying capacity
Demographic equation
Dependency Ratio
age-sex distribution
41
Model that explains changes in population demographics in countries at different time periods.
Epidemiologic Transition Model
Demographic Transition Model
Overpopulation Model
Distant Decay Model
42
A characteristic of stage Three of the DTM shows?
declining birth and death rates
High death and low birth rates
low death and high birth rates
High birth and death rates
43
Theory that builds upon Malthus' thoughts on overpopulation.
Neo-Malthusian
Mortality Rate
Demographic Transition
Epidemiologic Transition
44
The total number of people divided by the total land area.
Arithmetic density
Physiological density
Agricultural density
Total density
45
The total number of deaths in a year for every 1,000 people alive in the society.
NIR
IMR
CBR
CDR
46
The average number of children a woman will have throughout her childbearing years.
Total Fertility Rate
Total Growth Rate
Total Reproduction Rate
Total Expansion Rate
47
How many countries are in stage one of the DTM?
Hundreds
0
Dozens
Four
48
Measures the rate of births per 1000 population.
Life Expectancy
Mortality Rate
Birth Rate
Natality rate
49
Number of years needed to double a population, assuming a constant rate of natural increase.
Doubling Population
Doubling Density
Doubling Time
Arithmetic Density
50
What is a regional outbreak of a disease called?
Epidemiologic
Epidemic
Pandemic
Medic
51
Medical technology invented in Europe and North America that is diffused to poorer countries.
Medical Explosion
Medical Diffusion
Medical Revolution
Medical Expansion
