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Cash-SHS 9th Grade Test 5 Flashcards | StudBud
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Cash-SHS 9th Grade Test 5
Why the did Indians revolt in the Sepoy Rebellion?
Who are the Central Powers?
Cash-SHS 9th Grade Test 5
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WWI & its aftermath
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1
Who are the Central Powers?
Austria-Hungary, Serbia, & Germany
Serbia, Russia, France, Britain, & the US
France, Britain, Switzerland, & the US
Austria-Hungary, Germany, & the Ottoman Empire
2
Why the did Indians revolt in the Sepoy Rebellion?
British were trading/selling outlawed Opium
forced to fight for British, change burial practices, & use animal fat
slaughtering Christians converts & missionaries, get rid of foreign devils
peasant revolt by Christian conver for social reforms
3
Why was Archduke Francis Ferdinand assassinated?
Austria-Hungary imperializing Bosnia
all of the above
Austria-Hungary stop unification of Bosnia & Serbia
Serbia & Bosnia want to unite due to nationalistic feelings
4
What new drastic laws were put into place after Kristallnacht?
Jews barred from owning, managing, or working in retail
Jews clean up after Kristallnacht & urged to leave Germany
Jews barred from public school, transportation & hospitals
all of the above
5
Who is Grigori Rasputin, also known as the mad monk?
hated by Russian people b/c he influenced Russian leaders
all of the above
credited for saving heir to the Russia throne Alexei
spiritual advisor to Tsarina Alexandra
6
What was the key to solving Germany's unemployment problem?
all of the above
invest in extremely low stock prices during Great Depression
massive rearmament program
massive trade embargo
7
What does it mean to be industrialized?
all of the above
strong economy and better technology
well organized govt and strong military
better medical knowledge
8
What did the Treaty of Versailles do to Germany?
Rhineland b/c demilitarized zone & War Guilt Clause
all of the above
reduce army to 100,000 men; eliminate navy & air force
pay reparations for all damages Allies had suffered
9
What is a totalitarian state/country?
govt conquer minds/hearts of people through mass propaganda
all of the above
govt controls politics, economy, culture lives of citizens
govt led by a single leader & a single political party
10
Who rules the new Soviet Union after the Russian Civil War/Revolution?
Stalin
Hitler
Mussolini
Lenin
11
What is total war?
warfare that requires the participation of an entire society
attacking with everything in arsenal all at once
use of new technology to ensure massive damage to enemy
war based on body count, kill more of them so they surrender
12
Who was Gavrilo Princip?
member of Serbian terrorist group called the "Black Hand"
neither a nor b
both a and b
person who shot and killed Francis Ferdinand
13
What is a colony?
least strict, mother country has certain trading rights
no control, mother country just goes in to do humanitarian work
middle severity, local rulers stay but answer to mother country
most strict, mother country completely takes over
14
What is the League of Nations?
reach a verbal agreement to keep peace & prevent future wars
neither a nor b
representatives from nations negotiate issues w/ each other
both a and b
15
What happened to Archduke Francis Ferdinand?
he was appointed to lead the German army
he was assassinated
he was forced to abdicate his throne
he was impeached
16
How does the US respond to the Treaty of Versailles that ended WWI?
refuse to join League of Nations - no involvemnent foreign affairs
neither a nor b
do not ratify it - no involvement in foreign affairs
both a and b
17
Who declares war first & who do they declare war on?
Russia declares war on Germany
Germany declares war on Russia
Austria-Hungary declares war on Serbia
Serbia declares war on Austria-Hungary
18
What was the spark that began WWI?
the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II
the Russian revolution
the assassination of Francis Ferdinand
the rise of the Nazis
19
What is an armistice?
a coup de tat
a treaty that dictates who gets what
an overthrow of power from within
an agreement to cease fire
20
What treaty ended the Opium War?
Treaty of Tai Ping
Treaty of Paris 1839
Treaty of Nanjing
Treaty of Versailles 1842
21
Who becomes the fascist prime minister of Italy?
Stalin
Hitler
Lenin
Mussolini
22
What were the name of air battles during WWI?
eagle skirmish
sparring matches
air combats
dog fights
23
What government came to power in Germany after WWI?
the Nazi Party
the Weimar Republic
the Bolsheviks
the Communists
24
What is a war of attrition?
both a and b
kill as many of enemy as possible hoping they will surrender
wear down the enemy by constant attacks and heavy losses
neither a nor b
25
What was the Eastern Front?
area between the opposing sides, very dangerous
area near Russia, war was mobile here, not stationary
area b/w France & Germany where most of the war was fought
area where soldiers lived, ate, slept, fought from, died in
26
What are the key principles/goals of the SS?
further the Aryan master race
enforce Nazi ideology
use of terror to enforce Nazism
all of the above
27
What is Wilson's blueprint for lasting peace called?
Wilson's "Fifteen Points"
Wilson's "Twelve Points"
Wilson's "Thirteen Points"
Wilson's "Fourteen Points"
28
What was the Boxer Rebellion?
slaughter Christians converts & missionaries, get rid of foreign devils
British were trading/selling outlawed Opium
peasant revolt by Christian conver for social reforms
forced to fight for British, change burial practices, & use animal fat
29
What is the Lusitania?
a zeppelin, first used by Germany
Germany passenger ship, Americans on board, sank by Britain
British passenger ship, Americans on board, sank by Germany
a zeppelin, first used by France
30
What are the three types of imperialism?
economic, political, military
isolation, commerce, philanthropy
colony, protectorate, sphere of influence
humanitarian, religious, psychological
31
Who takes over in Russia after the Romanov family is killed?
Vladimir Lenin
all of the above
the Bolsheviks
a Communist regime
32
What is a sphere of influence?
least strict, mother country has certain trading rights
middle severity, local rulers stay but answer to mother country
no control, mother country just goes in to do humanitarian work
most strict, mother country completely takes over
33
After the death of President Hindenburg, what is Hitler's title?
the Cesar (the one)
the Fuhrer (the leader)
the Emperor (the god)
the Tsar (the king)
34
What gave the US the ability to make Japan do what we wanted them to do?
US were industrialized
US were isolationists
US were internationalists
US was imperialized
35
When Austria-Hungary asks Germany for help in WWI what is Germany's response?
Germany responds with the offer of a "blank check"
Germany agrees to help A-H with anything they need
both a and b
neither a nor b
36
What does Germany do to pay the salaries of its employees?
makes illegal trade deals with unindustrialized countries
steals money from other European nations in a pyramid scheme
prints money without a value to back the money
borrows money with high interest loans
37
Who takes over the Soviet Union after Lenin dies?
Rasputin
Hitler
Mussolini
Stalin
38
What happened to Rasputin?
all of the above
he was shot
he was bound & thrown in river
he was poisoned
39
Who was Archduke Francis Ferdinand?
heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne
heir to the Italian throne
heir to the German throne
heir to the Russian throne
40
What is imperialism?
countries that went through the industrial revolution
a country that is led by a military dictator
isolating your country from other countries
domination of one country over another country
41
What is a protectorate?
most strict, mother country completely takes over
least strict, mother country has certain trading rights
middle severity, local rulers stay but answer to mother country
no control, mother country just goes in to do humanitarian work
42
What type of imperialism did the US use on Japan?
protectorate
colony
sphere of influence
philanthropy
43
What is unrestricted submarine warfare?
willingness to sink any ship that enters the war zone
submarines being used to torpedo port cities & its civilians
using submarines to reveal info on enemy travel patterns
rules of war that only allow countries to sink battle ships
44
Matthew Perry delivered a letter to the Japanese that said the US wanted Japan to do what?
neither a nor b
open trade between our two nations
both a and b
be welcomed into the family of civilized nations
45
How did WWI end?
with an armistice
with the dropping of an atomic bomb
with an attack on civilian cities
with an assassination
46
Why were the British able to conquer India so easily?
British were imperialized & the Indians were not
British were internationalists & the Indians were not
British were industrialized & the Indians were not
British were isolationists & the Indians were not
47
Who are the Allied Powers
Serbia, Russia, France, Britain, & the US
Austria-Hungary, Germany, & the Ottoman Empire
Austria-Hungary, Serbia, & Germany
France, Britain, Switzerland, & the US
48
What was the American response to the Great Depression?
The New Deal
Imperialism
The Trade Embargo
Militarism
49
Who ruled Russia at the beginning of WWI?
Tsar Rasputin IV
Ivan the Terrible
Tsar Nicholas II
Peter the Great
50
When does the US enter WWI?
almost 2 years after WWI began, May 1916
about 8 months after WWI began, March 1915
about 6 months before the end of WWI, June 1918
almost 3 years after WWI began, April 1917
51
What is self-determination?
right of mother country to rule whoever they conquer
requires imperialized nation to concede their right to govt
right of people within a country to choose their own govt
requires all govt officials to disclose all personal info
52
What were the conditions of the Nuremberg Laws?
Jews wear yellow Stars of David & carry Jewish ID cards
only a and b
legal to transport all Jews to concentration camps
Jews cannot be German citizens, Jews & Germans cannot marry
53
What is Kristallnacht?
means night of shattered glass, 30,000 Jews sent to camps
neither a nor b
Nazis burned/destroyed Jewish businesses & synagogues
both a and b
54
What happens to the League of Nations?
is ineffective and falls apart
both a and b
neither a nor b
US don't join, don't want to be involved in foreign affairs
55
What were trenches?
area between France & Germany where most of the war occurred
area between the opposing sides, very dangerous
area near Russia, war was mobile here, not stationary
area where soldiers lived, ate, slept, fought from, died in
56
What is Mein Kampf?
superior aryan race/nation & living space
Hitler's autobiography, written while he was in jail
extreme German nationalism & strong anti-Semitism
all of the above
57
Who is the leader of the SS?
Heinrich Himmler
Joseph Goebbels
Werner Heisenberg
Amon Goeth
58
What is a demilitarized zone?
where a country trains their military for combat
an area where no military is allowed
a country that does not have control of their own military
an area heavily guarded by the country's military
59
What was the Tai Ping Rebellion?
slaughter Christians converts & missionaries, get rid of foreign devils
British were trading/selling outlawed Opium
forced to fight for British, change burial practices, & use animal fat
peasant revolt by Christian conver for social reforms
60
What is the main reason the US joins WWI?
the Zimmerman note
the sinking of the Lusitania
Germans using poisonous gas to kill British civilians
Germany's continued use of unrestricted submarine warfare
61
What is the Enabling Act?
determined who was pure blood enough to be labeled "Aryan"
allowed Hitler send all undesirables to concentration camps
Hitler power to ignore constitution for 4 years to make laws
name of Hitler's plan to rid the country of all Jews
62
What are the four causes of WWI?
manufacturing, alliances, imperialism, naturalism
militarism, assimilation, industrialism, nationalism
manufacturing, assimilation, industrialization, naturalism
militarism, alliances, imperialism, nationalism
63
Why are some countries able to imperialize other countries?
because they are internationalists
because they ar isolatists
because they are industrialized
because they are incorporated
64
What is inflation?
neither a nor b
both a and b
rise in prices
lowers the value of money
65
What ideas are included in Wilson's "Fourteen Points?"
reducing military to a "point consistent w/ domestic safety"
the League of Nations
all of the above
ensuring self-determination for all nations
66
What happened to the Romanovs, the royal family of Russia?
they were machine gunned down in a basement
they escaped to France
they became the first communist rulers of the Soviet Union
they escaped to Germany
67
What date did Austria-Hungary declare war on Serbia, beginning WWI?
May 24, 1916
July 28, 1914
April 22, 1918
June 26, 1912
68
When was the armistice that ended WWI signed?
January 1, 1919 at 12:01
February 14, 1919 at 2:00
November 11, 1918 at 11:00
December 25, 1918 at 12:00
69
What are reparations?
both a and b
neither a nor b
payments to cover the cost of war
supplies needed to rebuild after war
70
What does printing money without a value to back the money do to the German economy?
leads to aggressive nationalism
leads to massive inflation
leads to massive deflation
leads to aggressive imperialism
71
What is propaganda?
spreading of ideas to promote or damage a cause
building up of military forces to show strength & dominance
trading between nations promotes global peace & prevents war
exposing unfair business practices or political corruption
72
What are the motives for imperialism?
economic, political/military, humanitarian, religious
neither a nor b
both a and b
internationalism, capitalism, fascism, utilitarianism
73
What day did the US Stock Market crash?
Black Friday, December 26, 1933
Black Monday, September 27, 1927
Black Thursday, November 30, 1931
Black Tuesday, October 29, 1929
74
What is the Zimmerman Telegram?
telegram from Germany, try to get Mexico to join them in WWI
telegram from Russia, pulls troops out of the Allies in WWI
letter from Italy, change sides from Central Power to Allies
letter from US, written in invisible ink, reveals spy info
75
Who were the countries involved in the triangular trade of opium?
Britain, Japan, Korea
Britain, China, India
India, China, Thailand
Thailand, Japan, Korea
76
Who were the countries involved in the Opium War?
China and Britain
Britain and Thailand
China and India
Thailand and India
77
What was the Western Front?
area between the opposing sides, very dangerous
area near Russia, war was mobile here, not stationary
area b/w France & Germany where most of the war was fought
area where soldiers lived, ate, slept, fought from, died in
78
What is the Schlieffen Plan?
Germany's plan to win the war
all of the above
split German troops between France & Russia
Germ defeat France 1st then concentrate all forces on Russia
79
What was "no man's land?"
area near Russia, war was mobile here, not stationary
area where soldiers lived, ate, slept, fought from, died in
area b/w France & Germany where most of the war was fought
area between the opposing sides, very dangerous
80
What is Russia renamed after the Russian Revolution?
Soviet Union
both and b
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
neither a nor b
