Final Exam Prep

Question 1

Gothic Architecture was focused on

Accepted Answer

Bright, Height, Light!

Question 2

Which countries fought in the Hundred Years War?

Accepted Answer

England vs. France

Question 3

Who ran the Directory?

Accepted Answer

Council of Elders, Council of 500, Directors (5)

Question 4

Who called the First Crusade?

Accepted Answer

Pope Urban II

Question 5

What was the Renaissance ?

Accepted Answer

A time of rebirth of art/learning

Question 6

he wrote the Starry Messenger and took on the Catholic Church

Accepted Answer

Galileo

Question 7

Who benefited most from Enlightened thinking?

Accepted Answer

The Third Estate

Question 8

What is vernacular?

Accepted Answer

Native language of a homeland

Question 9

Napoleon did all of the following except

Accepted Answer

Increased freedom of speech

Question 10

Who was the second estate?

Accepted Answer

nobility

Question 11

All of the following are results of the Crusades except

Accepted Answer

Christians won the holy land after 200 years of warfare.

Question 12

What was the Great Schism?

Accepted Answer

Three Popes at once!

Question 13

All of the following are true of Robespierre except-

Accepted Answer

He loved blood and gore

Question 14

What is Napoleon's final defeat?

Accepted Answer

Waterloo

Question 15

The first estate was....

Accepted Answer

the Church

Question 16

The most important component of Absolute Monarchy was probably--

Accepted Answer

Divine Right

Question 17

Napoleon was all of the following except

Accepted Answer

Born super rich

Question 18

Classical humanism of the Renaissance came from

Accepted Answer

Studying Greece-Roman Culture

Question 19

How did Napoleon secure power?

Accepted Answer

Through a coup d'etat (a coup within a coup).

Question 20

Who paid taxes in France?

Accepted Answer

The Commoners

Question 21

This Enlightened Philosophe believed in toleration and freedom of speech

Accepted Answer

Voltaire

Question 22

Which one was a cause of the French Revolution?

Accepted Answer

New Enlightened Thinking, Louis was weak and indecisive

Question 23

Peace of Augsburg...

Accepted Answer

Allowed German princes to choose between Lutheran/Catholic

Question 24

Who believed in the Separation of Powers?

Accepted Answer

Montesquieu

Question 25

What led to the Enlightenment?

Accepted Answer

Scientific Revolution

Question 26

Why did Spain decline economically

Accepted Answer

Unfair tax code, Costly Wars, Guild labor, Inflation

Question 27

What was the first violent act of Revolution- how the 3rd Est. confirmed the Tennis Court?

Accepted Answer

Storming of the Bastille

Question 28

This scientist 1st refuted Aristotle regarding the universe being geocentric

Accepted Answer

Copernicus

Question 29

Where was the Pope during the Babylonian Captivity?

Accepted Answer

Avignon

Question 30

Why did Henry VIII break from the Catholic Church? (most pressing reason)

Accepted Answer

Needed a male heir/divorce

Question 31

This time period doubles as the Age of Faith

Accepted Answer

Middle Ages

Question 32

Why did Luther write his 95 complaints?

Accepted Answer

He hated the sale of indulgences and wanted to debate this!

Question 33

All of the following are true of Medieval Art except-

Accepted Answer

It had classical themes

Question 34

All of the following are true of Louis XIV except-

Accepted Answer

He called the Estate General to hear representatives

Question 35

What was super hypocritical about Louis XVI policies?

Accepted Answer

He supported the American revolution with French tax dollars

Question 36

What most directly impacted the French Revolution?

Accepted Answer

The enlightenment

Question 37

Marat was

Accepted Answer

A radical writer

Question 38

Who is match correctly with their written work?

Accepted Answer

Martin Luther- 95 Thesis

Question 39

What was Luther's defense at the Diet of Worms?

Accepted Answer

"Prove me wrong using the Bible"

Question 40

Who signed the English Bill of Rights?

Accepted Answer

William and Mary

Question 41

Who westernized Russia?

Accepted Answer

Peter the Great

Question 42

How did Russia defeat Napoleon-?

Accepted Answer

All of the above

Question 43

Who made up the 3rd Estate?

Accepted Answer

98% of France- very diverse group wealthy- poor.

Question 44

Who was responsible for Spain's economic decline?

Accepted Answer

Philip II

Question 45

He believed in reforming the justice system and no capital punishment

Accepted Answer

Beccaria

Question 46

Wollstonecraft believed in....(MOST)

Accepted Answer

Women's Rights

Question 47

Feudalism is

Accepted Answer

ALL OF THEM

Question 48

Who fought in the Showdown at Canossa

Accepted Answer

Pope Greg vs. King Henry

Question 49

What was the Showdown at Canossa fought over-?

Accepted Answer

Lay Investiture

Question 50

Where did the Renaissance start?

Accepted Answer

Florence

Question 51

Who controlled the Reign of Terror?

Accepted Answer

COPS/National Convention

Question 52

What did Machiavelli write?

Accepted Answer

The Prince

Question 53

Where did Napoleon escape?

Accepted Answer

Elba

Question 54

Which country was famous for its constitutional monarchy?

Accepted Answer

England

Question 55

The Edict of Nantes is most related to

Accepted Answer

Religious Toleration

Question 56

What was an effect of Napoleon's Land Grab

Accepted Answer

All of them!

Question 57

The manor was

Accepted Answer

The economy of the Middle Ages

Question 58

Why did King Louis XVI (16) call a meeting of the Estates General?

Accepted Answer

To get more tax dollars

Question 59

What is Fresco?

Accepted Answer

painting the walls while the plaster is wet

Question 60

What language was Dante's Inferno written in?

Accepted Answer

Italian

Final Exam Prep

Questions 60

Final Exam Prep

Questions 60